2. Metabolic alkalosis: alkalosis caused by the increase of HCO3- in plasma. (Note: According to the HCO3 value mentioned in the question)
3. Respiratory acidosis: Due to the increase of H2CO3, the PH value decreases. (Note: According to the PaCO2 value mentioned in the question)
4. Respiratory alkalosis: Due to the decrease of H2CO3, the PH value increased. (Note: According to the PaCO2 value mentioned in the question)
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Because the ionic product constant of water at room temperature is kW =1.0 *10 (-14), and because water is neutral, the concentration of hydrogen ions is equal to the concentration of hydroxide, that is, 1 * 10 (-7), that is. It shows that 1 *10 (-7) mole water molecules in1liter water have been ionized. 1 liter water has1000g, 100/ 18 = 55.6 moles, that is, there is 1 * 10 (-7) moles of water ionization per 55.6 moles of water, and all the moles are removed.