Appreciation of the Original and Translation of Yan Shu's A Jade Bowl Dripping Cold Water in Huanxisha

Huanxisha Jade Bowl is cold and dripping with dew. Original: Jade Bowl is cold and dripping with dew, and powder and snow are separated by gauze to melt fragrance. Beauty powder sweat, through the thin gauze clothing, revealing a fragrant and white body; There are more faces with heavy makeup in the evening than lotus flowers. After going to the toilet, the slightly drooping hair complements the moon-like eyebrows; A touch of reddish wine dizzy, as bright as the morning glow, fell on her cheeks. Sleeping during the day and sunset under the sun are all the first awakening of the spring dream.

The jade bowl in the boudoir is full of ice, and the condensed water drops around the bowl are about to drip. Beauty powder and sweat melt slightly, revealing a fragrant and white body through a thin gauze dress; The delicate face with light makeup in the evening is better than the rich lotus flower. After dressing, the hair droops slightly, and the eyebrows and eyes complement each other; The reddish wine dizzy, like a bright morning glow, fell on her cheeks. After a day's sleep, I woke up and the sun set. It turns out that I did all this when I woke up in my early spring dream.

Note (1) Huanxisha: The Tang Dynasty was named Huanxisha because it danced in Ruoyuexi. There are three seven words and forty-two words up and down. Graceful and unconstrained poets often use it. There are more than twenty synonyms, such as "yard flower" and "reduced word Huanxisha". (2) Jade Bowl: Ancient rich people used jade bowls to store ice cubes in the cellar in winter, and used them for cooling in summer. (3) Powder melting: powder and sweat melt. (4) Xiang Xue: It is a metaphor for the beauty and cleanliness of women's skin. (5) Winning the Lotus: Li Bai's "Xi Poetry": "Beauty hides the present and the present, and the lotus is ashamed." Use "Lotus" to express the beauty of women. (6) bin duǒ: The drooping sideburns describe the beauty of a lady's dress. (7) Eyebrow Moon: facial ornaments of ancient women. There is a month that is circled with yellow powder. Because it is located between the eyebrows, the word is called "the moon between the eyebrows".

Appreciation of Huanxisha Jade Bowl Dew: This song "Huanxisha" depicts a picture of a beautiful woman taking a nap, and depicts a beautiful woman waking up in the summer evening, putting on makeup in the evening, and her face is slightly tipsy. The whole word is euphemistic, just like a unique and colorful oil painting.

The first sentence of the first part is written about the specific indoor scenery-the jade bowl is full of ice, and the condensed water drops around the bowl will drip down. In ancient times, the rich collected ice cubes in the cellar in the severe winter and used them to cool off in summer. The word "cold" reflects the heat in the room. Then, the author wrote on the people in the room with brush strokes: powder and sweat are slightly melted, the yarn is light and thin, and the body is fragrant and white; A delicate face with heavy makeup is better than a rich lotus flower, like a beautiful oil painting, which shows the beauty of a lady to the fullest. The second and third sentences are metaphors. Both meaning and language are like "Huajian" school. "Powder melting" is the aesthetic representation of the blending of powder and sweat, and not mentioning the word "sweat" is the author's genius. "Xiangxue" is a metaphor for the beauty and cleanliness of women's skin. Although it is also commonly used in ancient poetry, it has a special meaning in this word. With the phrase "ice cold", it gets a cool meaning in midsummer. Using the white of jade, ice, powder and snow to set off the red of makeup to write the scene of women's makeup on a summer night is really like a beautiful color photo. Write a movie about her drooping sideburns, which are close to the moon-shaped makeup on her brow; Pale red wine makes people dizzy, just like a Xia Hong flying to the face.

The next sentence or two is about women's drunkenness, gorgeous but not vulgar, slim but not slim. Ancient women's facial ornaments were painted with yellow powder to form a full moon, which was called "the moon between the eyebrows" because it was located between the eyebrows. Li Shangyin's third poem "Butterfly", "Eight-character palace eyebrows with yellow forehead", seems to refer to this. "I want to meet" and "I am on the first day" are wonderful descriptions. Not only the works described, but also the appreciation of the poet. "Moon" and "chardonnay", meaning pun, are not only metaphors of women's eyebrows and faces, but also real scenes at dusk. I can imagine this beautiful girl, wearing a thin gauze skirt after evening makeup, standing yingying, leaning against the sunset alone and quietly welcoming the new moon. At the end of the sentence, "a dream of spring is sinking in the west", pointing out that the above five sentences were written after waking up from a day's sleep. The hostess perspires when she sleeps, and her makeup is clear. "Spring Dream" refers to the brevity of a good dream just now. Careless and boring, carefree and sad, the meaning of the whole word is over. The last sentence is reversed, and the word "sunset" is consistent with the last movie "late"

This word is described in a pure sketch way, and a scene in the boudoir is selected to depict the behavior, posture, sleeping posture and waking posture of a beautiful woman very vividly, full of life breath, which makes people know and feel. Rich and colorful words, quite a legacy of Huajian Collection.

As the prime minister of the Millennium, Yan Shu, a poet under the background of the Jade Bowl in Huanxi, lived a quiet and elegant life, but at the same time showed a lonely and helpless melancholy mood. The author has a high status and understands the common problems of rich people: carefree feelings and worrying about the sky. The poet wrote this leisurely poem and wrote a beautiful summer boudoir, thus expressing the poet's leisure. Poetry: Huanxisha Jade Bowl ice cold dripping dew China Poetry Author: Song Yanshu Poetry Classification: summer, dusk, writing people.