It is Gu Yanwu who said that everyone is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. Gu Yanwu was a famous thinker and scholar in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. He was from Kunshan, Jiangsu. Later generations called him Mr. Tinglin, and together with Huang Zongxi and Wang Fuzhi, he was also known as "the early Qing Dynasty". "Three Great Confucians".
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The concept of "every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world" first appeared in Gu Yanwu's "Rizhilu·Zhengshi" , the original sentence is: "To protect the country, the king and his ministers will seek to eat meat; to protect the world, how can a common man be responsible?" The eight-character language pattern came from Liang Qichao. The meaning of the word is that the prosperity and destruction of the world is related to the interests of everyone, and every common person has an unshirkable responsibility.
Gu Yanwu was a famous thinker and scholar in the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty. His nickname was Tinglin, and later generations respectfully called him Mr. Tinglin. He came from a famous family, studied diligently as a young man, and became a scholar at the age of 14. Gu Yanwu traveled thousands of miles throughout his life, read thousands of books, and created a new academic method. He became a great master in the early Qing Dynasty and was known as the "founder" of Qing Dynasty learning.
Gu Yanwu’s representative work "Rizhilu" embodies his academic and political thoughts that apply to the world. The content involves poetry, exegesis, famous objects, regulations and systems, astronomy, geography, officialdom, etc. aspect. In the book, Gu Yanwu talked about the difference between "protecting the country" and "protecting the world": "First of all, we know how to protect the world, and then we know how to protect our country. Those who protect the country rely on their kings and ministers, and those who eat meat seek it; those who protect the world are like ordinary men." There is no difference between being humble and being responsible." Later generations summarized this passage as the popular warning saying "Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world."