The police phantom said, "Just perform the twelve newly-produced Dream of Red Mansions." The dancers agreed, so they tapped on the ebony board and pressed the silver Zheng. "Let go of HarmonyOS system, who is the feeling kind? It's all about romance. Take this day, when you are sad and lonely, try to send your stupidity out. Therefore, in fact, Jin Yu is used to perform this Dream of Red Mansions. "
Now this song has become the song of the 87th edition of Dream of Red Mansions TV series. Maybe I didn't notice it before, but I will often hear this song later, and the familiar tune will remind people of a dream of red mansions. These songs are very nice, no matter what instrument you play, they will be very nice. It is true that there are few musical instruments in the original work of A Dream of Red Mansions, but these musical instruments have been used for three years since the finished product of A Dream of Red Mansions was Kang Yong. The song in A Dream of Red Mansions may want to express that "this song should only be found in the sky, but rarely heard on earth".
First, sandalwood, the prototype of modern Allegro.
Sandalwood board, the first musical instrument used by fairies in their dreams, is a clapper made of sandalwood, which is a metronome accompanying Chinese opera and instrumental music. Sandalwood board looks like a modern allegro. Sandalwood board consists of two or three boards (two big and one small). Besides wood, it is also made of iron. The upper end of each ebony board is drilled with two small holes, which are connected in series with thin leather strips or silk ropes, and the lower end can be opened and closed freely. No fixed pitch, crisp and short voice, strong penetration.
Sandalwood was introduced into the Central Plains from the northwest minority areas, and was used in music and dance, sacrifice and Buddhist music in the Sui Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, sandalwood was used in court music such as Zhonghe Shaole, Le Qing and Fanbu Ensemble. Sandalwood is also the main accompaniment instrument and prop in modern Manchu folk songs and dances.
A Dream of Red Mansions was born in the late Qing Dynasty. As a nobleman like Tso, he naturally has access to very advanced banquets. It is not surprising to see and hear such an instrument. "Jin Ping Mei" also appeared during the May 4th Movement, when Wu Ming and Lee Hye-ri stood by the stones in Taihu Lake, playing pipa, holding sandalwood boards and singing. It can be seen that this kind of musical instrument was already common at that time.
As a signal that everyone is quiet at the beginning of the metronome and music, sandalwood board is still in use today, and it is used for Fujian Nanyin instrumental ensemble and Liyuan Opera accompaniment.
Second, the silver zither, the first type of guzheng, is a simple and enthusiastic combination of silver zither and guzheng.
Silver Zheng is a kind of Zheng decorated with silver, or the pitch is expressed by silver characters. Guzheng is a very popular plucked instrument in modern times, but its original function in ancient times was not an instrument, but a weapon. Guzheng appeared in the Warring States period, and it was used to swing the enemy vertically. There is also an old saying that "the piano is happy when it is horizontal, and it becomes a soldier when it is upright", but it was later abandoned because of its large size and weak fighting ability. However, some people added strings to it and thought it was very nice, so the guzheng developed into a musical instrument.
Guzheng is a musical instrument that I liked very much when I was a child. I first learned that I was listening to the theme song in the legendary swordsman. Guzheng has a wide range, but it can be graceful or gentle. Different tunes are displayed in different atmospheres. The ensemble of piano and flute is really a paradise. In the world of martial arts, there are joy, hatred and hatred, but there are also romantic voices. Unified specifications of modern guzheng: 1.63m, 2 1 string.
In fact, guzheng music has been widely used in ancient times and is welcomed and loved by people from all walks of life. It is an art that appeals to both refined and popular tastes, and its entertainment performance is more prominent, but many of them are still integrated into folk kabuki performances.
Third, look at the figure of guqin in A Dream of Red Mansions. Daiyu plays the guqin for Zijuan.
Speaking of guzheng, I have to mention guqin. They are similar instruments, but not the same instrument. Their number of strings is different from that of acoustics, so they make different sounds. Guqin has a small volume, a low range, a clear and rich timbre and a simple style, while Guzheng has a large volume and a relatively bright and gorgeous timbre. Guzheng appeared later than guqin, so the influence of guqin is longer than guzheng.
In ancient times, wind music of bamboo and silk was not something that ladies needed to learn. Music is about advocating excellence and performers' learning, so it will be good for young ladies and young masters to appreciate it. Therefore, Daiyu, Tanchun and other ladies have no great understanding and research on music. Different from the current practice of praising artists to heaven, people who were good at singing and dancing in ancient times only belonged to the "lower class" and were for entertainment. So ancient ladies didn't have to learn to sing and dance.
However, "Qin" can be learned. Guqin, also known as lyre and lyre, is a traditional plucked instrument in China with a history of more than 3,000 years. Among the six arts advocated by Confucius, guqin is a compulsory course in music.
In A Dream of Red Mansions, Qin is mentioned in two names, one is a girl, and the other is Baochai's cousin Baoqin. These two people are very important supporting roles, and both of them can have Qin in their names, which means that Qin is not excluded. Miss Jia Fu was named after "Chyi Chin", which shows that she should be good at playing the piano, so "Qin" can be learned. In the sequel of the last forty chapters of A Dream of Red Mansions, the fragments of Daiyu's reading and playing the piano were added. Daiyu is melancholy and elegant, smart and graceful, and it is not impossible to express her feelings with a violin.
"The harp is in the imperial court, so it is quiet and good" is a sentence in the Book of Songs. The harp mentioned in this sentence is the guqin. This sentence was later used to describe the good feelings between husband and wife. All "harps" are used to express their concern for "love" in Yuan Chun and Dai Yu. Yuan Chun attaches importance to family ties, while Dai Yu attaches importance to love, which may include what the author hopes they can get in their hearts.
Fourth, a pipa song tells how many sad things happened during the banquet.
Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip lit the pipa, saying, "We are both unhappy-we meet at the ends of the earth. We understand. What is the relationship between acquaintances? " Tell how many sad things. Bai Juyi's sadness is the resentment of being demoted, while Pipa girl's sadness is due to the helplessness of life. Coincidentally, the pipa language in A Dream of Red Mansions also comes from a prostitute named Yuner. Feng Ziying invited Baoyu, Xue Pan and other constantly chauffeured to drink, with Yun as his companion, and she was also present to sing pipa for them.
Later, Baoyu became interested and took everyone to a drinking order. The content of the drinking order should include his daughter's "sadness and joy". Baoyu often comes last when he writes poems at home, but he is still very talented outside. After drinking the wine, Baoyu played another song "Red Bean Song", so he listened to Baoyu sing: "I can't forget my new worries after the storm."
Pipa music is like sobbing, like crying. Baoyu is a woman who loves her heart and wants to protect them, so his songs are also the sorrow of countless women. Perhaps by coincidence, Zhao Jun was also married with a pipa in the poem combination Five Beautiful Songs written by Daiyu. Zhaojun's distant marriage has many political meanings, not implying Tanchun's distant marriage and in-laws. "The poor tomb has disappeared, and the mourning string has remained to this day." The fate of a woman has never been decided by herself, and that kind of helplessness and sadness can't be said.
Fifth, the flute is ruthless, and the listener is self-disturbing.
Although the family can't learn these instruments, the little players of Jia family must learn these instruments, which is the foundation for them to settle down. My mother knows how to judge music very well. Every time she arranges music for everyone, she is ingenious. For the first time, everyone listened to the flute across the water. However, the sound of flute and flute in Mid-Autumn Festival brings heartfelt loneliness to everyone.
I heard the flute melodious and the flute sounded at the same time. When the wind is crisp, music comes through the forest, which naturally makes people feel relaxed and happy.
Xiao Shengdi is three different musical instruments. To put it simply, sheng is a reed flute, not a bamboo flute. The difference between them is that Xiao plays vertically and the flute plays horizontally. Sheng, its timbre is clear; Xiao, with a deep voice, has a distant and desolate feeling; Flute, crisp and loud, these three instruments play together, giving people a refreshing experience.
Although Xu Zhimo is not a good man, his poems are beautiful. "Quietly is the farewell flute, and summer insects are silent for me. Silence is Cambridge tonight. " Speaking of which, I also think of the lovely Zhao Mosheng in Why Shengxiao Mo. Since the harp is playing, why Shengxiao Mo! The sound of a piano shines on the flowers, so lonely and colorful. Xiao Sheng always brings people a beautiful feeling.
This time grandma Liu came to Jiafu, which brought a lot of joy to everyone, so the music everyone heard this time was happy. But during the Mid-Autumn Festival, the music was still played like that, just because everyone's mood changed a lot, and this time the music became sad.
"It's not elegant to be happy," said Grandmother Jia. . "It is enough to blow far away with a flute player." ..... whimpering, blowing out the flute ... It's really annoying to solve. I'm worried about neatness except ... curling and emitting a wisp of flute sound, which is really more desolate than before.
The Mid-Autumn Festival was supposed to be a time for everyone to get together, but this time many people left the Jia family, which was very sad. Although forced to smile, but the sadness in my heart is difficult to resolve, Jia also drank a lot of wine. The first time I heard the flute, everyone was comforted and calm by it, but after the second excitement, the sadness in my heart came to my heart, and everyone added a lot of sadness. The same scenery, the same people, but different moods, so the flute changed from joy to sadness. At this time, Jia Fu has come to an end, and many things have changed.
Sixth, drums bring happy memories. After listening to the sadness of the flute, this instrument of Jia Fu brought different memories, and the happy atmosphere was opened again. Drum is a percussion instrument, which can be struck by hand or drum pestle. Drum is an important instrument in African traditional music and modern music, and it also played a very important role in ancient times.
Drum appeared as a musical instrument, but it was used as a tool to record time when everyone was playing in Jiafu. For example, when writing a poem, people can "beat the drum to urge the poem" and "beat the drum to shoot back", and they must finish writing the poem after beating the drum. If they can't do this, they will be punished. The most frequently punished person is Baoyu. Secondly, when Jia Mu celebrated the Lantern Festival with everyone, she also played the game of "beating drums and spreading plums" with drums.
Generally speaking, the eight musical instruments in A Dream of Red Mansions have been used to modern times, but the way and scope of each instrument are not as broad as at that time, which is also the aesthetic difference in different periods. But as a traditional culture, it should continue to be maintained and developed. Humans use music much earlier than words, and everything will sound. Before the appearance of words, the transmission and preservation of many things could be accomplished by sound. Learning music is to cultivate sentiment, eliminate resentment, express unspeakable love, and also to learn and spread our national culture, so learning a musical instrument is indeed a good interest. The most important musical instrument in a dream of red mansions expresses the cultural details in the dream of red mansions, understands their past lives and understands the beauty of music.
Author: eleven, welcome attention: the novel The Red Chamber, together to find interesting people and things in a dream of red mansions!