Bikini
Table of Contents·Automotive Engineer Made the Bikini
·Model intimidated by stripper trying on first bikini
·Bikini Gives Causing trouble on beaches all over the world
·The more time travels take, the more people get angry and don’t even wear them
·The return of the 1990s puts the buttocks back into women’s swimsuits
Bikini (called "Bikini" in Hong Kong) generally refers to the swimsuit worn by women when swimming, that is, bikini swimsuit.
The name Bikini originally refers to Bikini Island, an uninhabited island in the Marshall Islands in the Pacific. 2006 is the 60th anniversary of the "birth" of Bikini. For more than half a century, the bikini has been an icon of women's fashion apparel. The bikini is known as the greatest "invention" in the world's clothing industry in the 20th century.
Automotive engineers made the bikini
On June 30, 1946, an atomic bomb was exploded on Bikini Atoll in the Pacific. 18 days later, a man named Louis Leal Louis Reard, a Frenchman, introduced bra-style tops and briefs swimwear. That day he hired a call girl to be a model and displayed his work in a public swimming pool. Within a week, the bikini was taking Europe by storm.
The model was intimidated by the stripper trying on the first bikini
Before 1946, bikini was just a place name - the name of the island where President Truman approved the nuclear bomb test. In the first half of that year, women only dared to swim at the beach wearing "swimming suits" with stand-up collars and flat feet that hugged the body tightly. The beach scene was pitch black.
On July 18, 1946, Frenchman Louis Reard launched a bag consisting of three pieces of cloth and four straps in Paris, 18 days after the atomic bombing of Bikini Island in the Marshall Islands. swimsuit. This swimsuit covers the smallest body area in the world. The breasts are protected by a bra. The back is almost naked except for the rope straps. The crotch of the briefs is lifted as much as possible, exposing the buttocks, legs and crotch to the maximum extent. It is simple in form, small and exquisite, using less than 30 inches of fabric, and can be crumpled into a ball and fit into a matchbox.
Before then, swimwear was conservative and covered most of the body. Reard's design, on the other hand, left most of her midriff bare. The swimsuit is made of fabric printed with newspaper sections, and the savvy designer hinted that his bold design will occupy a lot of space in the world's newspapers. Many professional fashion models in Paris at that time were intimidated by this kind of swimsuit because it was almost naked when worn. However, a stripper named Michal Bernardini bravely challenged conventional wisdom by wearing a bikini by a swimming pool and letting reporters take photos. Another bikini was worn on a plastic mannequin.
Bikini caused trouble on beaches around the world
The appearance of the bikini shocked the world as much as the explosion of an atomic bomb. The ingenious Reard took advantage of the impact of the atomic bomb explosion on Bikini Island and decisively named this two-piece and three-point swimsuit "Bikini", thus making a fortune. Although the new style caused much controversy, it was welcomed in France by "naughty girls who adorned the beaches." After the early buzz died down, the bikini quickly replaced the one-piece swimsuit as the swimsuit worn by women on the beach and while swimming.
In fact, this swimsuit named "Bikini" really shocked the world. Countries along the Mediterranean regard it as a plague, Italy has banned it, the Spanish Coast Guard has expelled people wearing bikinis, and even the United States has arrested people for wearing bikinis.
Australian designer Paula Stafford caused an uproar when she introduced the bikini to Australia in 1952. Beach patrol John Moffat immediately caught a model wearing one of Paula's short swimsuits. "Too short!" he shouted at the top of his lungs as he escorted the model off the beach. Paula was undeterred.
She had five other girls put on bikinis, notified the local newspaper and invited the mayor, a priest and the police chief to the scene. Nothing happened, but she achieved amazing publicity.
Swimmers were arrested for wearing “debauched” swimwear.
Since the Middle Ages, people have used a series of reasons to prevent women from swimming or even bathing. In the 17th century, some medical-related bathing This method increased women's access to bathing, but women had to wear thick ankle-length shirts and hats to maintain their appearance, and waiters would dress them in robes until the 19th century. A kind of bathing suit.
In the 19th century, the shirt-style swimsuit was replaced by a knee-length swimsuit with a belt. Women also wore pants and stockings under this swimsuit. Hats and lace-up slippers similar to ballet slippers were worn on the feet. In this way, swimsuits finally entered fashion magazines and store catalogs in the 1880s, but the skirts of new women's swimsuits were very wide, and their wet weight could reach 30 pounds.
1870 to 1900 was a turning period in the history of women's swimwear. The styles remained the same, but became simpler and simpler, and women still wore corsets under their swimwear - a kind of Sleeves and leggings, one-piece clothing similar to children's pajamas. Some governments have passed laws strictly prohibiting the wearing of "slutty" clothing, stipulating that swimsuits must cover the body from the neck to the knees. Some women do not wear stockings, shoes or long skirts.
Women's swimming first became an Olympic sport in 1912, with Fanny Dulac dominating many events in a sleeveless one-piece swimsuit with half-leg legs. Swimmer Annette Kellerman (1887-1975) also broke the mold when she was arrested by the police in Boston in 1907 for wearing a daring one-piece swimsuit. By the 1930s, the style of non-competition swimwear had undergone revolutionary changes, with braces replacing sleeves, trouser legs becoming shorter and shorter, and necklines becoming lower and lower. . The most fundamental innovation in women's swimwear is the emergence of bikinis. Once the bikini craze spread, it impacted the popular culture and moral concepts of the entire world.
At that time, bikinis were only popular in Europe. It was not until 15 years later that it spread to the United States, when movie scenes and artistic photos of one of Hollywood's most famous stars, Marilyn Monroe, wearing bikinis appeared in various fashion magazines. Sexy swimsuits began to gain a new spotlight for the first time. With the help of bikinis, Marilyn Monroe became a Hollywood sex goddess, and bikinis quickly became popular around the world in the subsequent 20th century because of their association with Monroe's name. In the past few decades, Brigitte Bardot's "Girl in a Bikini" was released in France, and the bikini fascinated the French and became a fashionable attire; Brian Hyland's song "Yellow Polka Dots" "Small Bikini" made the bikini a household name; by 1969, the American "Life" magazine had published a special feature on the bikini, and by this time the negative image of the bikini had disappeared. According to recent statistics, British women spend about 45 million pounds on bikinis every year, and French bikini sales account for about half of the female swimwear market.
In 1964, Rudy designed a bikini without a bra (Topless suit) that opened fire on the bastion of public ethics. Cole launched a swimsuit with fishnets covering the front and waist.
With that came the unstructured swimsuits of the 1970s and 1980s. These swimsuits cover almost nothing except the lower body. Topless swimming and nude swimming began to appear, although the number of people who practiced this method of swimming was still a minority.
The return of the 1990s puts the butt back into women's swimwear
In the 1990s, swimwear styles returned to being "discreet" and they covered more of the body area, and re-adopted some of the original stitching methods and body adjustment methods. Model Jerry Hall launched a line of swimwear designed to "put the butt back into women's swimwear" in 1989. In 1992, Cole developed the inflatable bikini (TopSecret) based on the popular prediction that "breast enlargement will return". In 1995, as high-tech materials entered the fashion industry, bikinis once again became the favorite design object of many international fashion design masters. High-tech materials and retro styles were used to recreate the image of the 1950s, bikinis decorated with rhinestones, and bikinis. String bikinis and so on were introduced one after another. In addition, there are bikinis that use belts instead of cloth to wrap around three points of the human body, topless bikinis, mini bikinis, and a bikini with only three tiny strips of cloth fixed on the shameful part, which is called "savage" bikini.
The development experience of swimwear is closely related to changes in people's ideas and social culture. No matter what kind of "treatment" it received at the beginning, swimwear has now become an irreplaceable part of the clothing industry.
Link: Someone came up with the "bikini" in 1600 BC.
The inventors of the bikini were two Frenchmen - Jacques Heim and Louis Reard. But they weren't the first to think of the bikini idea. As early as 1600 BC, there were murals of bikini-style swimsuits. Haim is a female fashion designer from Cannes, France. She designed a very small swimsuit and named it "Atome". She hired a plane to advertise her design by sending smoke and writing in the air. The plane wrote in the air: "Atome - the smallest swimsuit in the world." Three weeks later, mechanical engineer Reard also used a plane in the air to advertise her design. Wrote: "Bikini - smaller than the smallest swimsuit in the world."
The cultural perspective of the bikini is taken from: /
Bikini (Bikini) has been pioneered by Americans since early 1946. , as a symbol of human freedom and liberation, is a symbol of modernist culture in the 20th century, and was quickly accepted by post-modern society and became a fashion symbol expressing various concepts of post-modern culture. Of course, for ordinary people in life, bikini is a kind of swimwear, a must-have clothing for vacation at the beach. However, what style of bikini to wear still reveals different cultural concepts to some extent. Bikini, more than any other piece of clothing, has transcended its original practical function and become a living language of cultural concepts.
In the new century, the following four theme styles of bikinis will wildly sweep every inch of land under the scorching sun, decorating charming scenery at the seaside and on the beach:
1. Romantic
This is an expression rich in emotional meaning. It is full of female vitality and cheerfulness, like the bright sunshine in summer, the jumping on the seaside, and the flying breeze. It is a dynamic style that makes people relaxed and natural. This themed bikini is brightly colored and made of printed elastic fabric with plaids, stripes, and floral patterns, full of feminine charm. The focus of the design is the decorative rope belt at the cup connection and waist, which adds an elegant and dynamic feel. Most bra rings have steel braces to hold the breasts in place. Slings come in various widths, with integrated and detachable shoulder straps.
2. Structure Anatomical
This is an expression of future concepts - simplicity and nudity. The human body displays geometric figures—triangle, rectangle, diagonal line, and straight line—under the cutting of points, lines, and surfaces. It has the metal and digital flavor of the Cyber-culture era. This themed bikini is made of solid-color stretchy ultra-thin fabric in light colors with glitter. The asymmetrical design is eye-catching. The back design omits the fabric and is completely tied with cords, allowing the body to be more fully exposed to the summer sun.
The ultra-thin elastic fiber fabric further reflects the role of "second skin", making the bikini more completely a part of the body.
3. Game Playful
"Game" is also a special word in contemporary culture. Entertainment is a game, life is a game, work is a game, and laws and customs are called "game rules." This seems a bit cynical about serious life - "game life". In fact, it is a kind of lightness of complex responsibilities - "drama life". The rise of leisure culture is a new way of planning time in the high-tech era, which makes people more efficient and improves the quality of life. It is also an excellent way to keep the innocence of children.
The bikinis in this theme style are light in color, with solid colors and prints, and are mainly made of slightly thick elastic fabrics. The design focuses on the decoration of ruffles, which are either embellished on the front or on the edge, and many can cover the chest. Generally, there is no steel support and a straight-line design. The bottoms are high-waisted and boxer-shaped, and there are also low-waisted briefs. Focus on giving people a lively, cute, relaxed girl impression.
4. sport
This is a bikini that highlights healthy style. Health is a fashion pursued by contemporary people. People are saying this: "With health, you have everything", "Health is 1, wealth, love, freedom and other things are O. Only with health can you have 100, 1000, 10000..." Sports and fitness have become an emerging life. strength.
This theme-style bikini is mainly made of printed elastic fabric, and the style is similar to a sports bra. Integral wide shoulder straps, with straight line splicing, horizontal line splicing, and diagonal splicing. The bottoms are mid-waist briefs with simple decoration, mainly the double seams and hem pattern giving a generous and cute impression.