Dai originated; A
1. Take posthumous title as the surname, from the surname of the son, and be a descendant of Shang Tang. According to Yuan He's Surname Compilation and Dialectics of Ancient and Modern Surnames Books, at the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Gongdan established the Song State by sealing Zi Qi, the ordinary brother of the last monarch of Shang Dynasty, in the old capital of Shang Dynasty (now Shangqiu South, Henan Province). The 11th monarch of Song Dynasty (799 BC? In 766 BC), Shi was named Dai Gong after his death. His descendants then took posthumous title? Dai? For the surname, it is for Dai's family in Henan. 2. Taking the country as the surname originated from the Duke and vassal state of the Spring and Autumn Period-Dai State. This one is also from Zi's surname, and another one is from Ji's surname. 3. From Ji's surname. Wei You Dai Gong, the 1th grandson of Uncle Wei Kang, surnamed Ji. Cao has Dai Bo, whose surname is Ji. Lu Huangong gave birth to his uncle's teeth, and his teeth gave birth to Debitz, whose surname was Ji. In the fifteenth year of Xuangong, Dai Gong, Zhou Qingshi and Ji surname were called. 4. Yin changed his surname to Dai. According to "Rat Pu", Yin changed his surname to Dai. After King Wu destroyed the Shang Dynasty, many Yin survivors took the country as their surname (because the capital of the Shang Dynasty was in Yin, also called Yin State), which was called Yin family, and later some changed their surnames to Dai. This Dai family is also from Henan. 5. Other nationalities changed their surnames. For example, Manchu Darchong A's surname and Dai Jia's surname, Ewenki Tukedong's surname changed to Dai's surname, and other nationalities such as Mongolia, Hui, Yao and Tujia all have this surname. 6. Dai is the clan name of the soldier Chiyou. The soldier's surname is Dai Chiyou.
Is the surname ancestor
Dai? . In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, after pacifying the Wu Geng Rebellion, Zhou Gongdan created Wei Zi, the brother of Di Xin, the last king of Shang Dynasty, as the old capital of Shang Dynasty, and established the Song Kingdom with Shangqiu as its capital. After the death of the 11th monarch of Song Dynasty (reigned from 799 BC to 766 BC), posthumous title called Dai Gong, his illegitimate son? Take posthumous title, the father of the king, as his surname and call him Dai? . Later generations also followed Dai's surname and respected it? The ancestor of Dai's surname.
Distribution of Dai surnames
The population of contemporary Dai surnames is nearly 4.3 million, making it the 57th most popular surname in China, accounting for about .34% of the national population. Since the Song Dynasty, the population growth rate of Dai has been on the rise for 1 years. The distribution in China is mainly concentrated in Anhui, Hubei and Jiangsu provinces, accounting for about 34% of the total population of Dai, followed by Hunan, Sichuan, Guangdong, Chongqing, Zhejiang and Guizhou, and these six provinces and cities have concentrated 36% of Dai's population. Anhui is home to 12% of the total population of Dai, making it the largest province of Dai. Dai's gathering area, headed by Jiangsu and Zhejiang in the east and extending westward along the Yangtze River to Sichuan and Guizhou, has been formed throughout the country. In the nearly 6 years since the Ming Dynasty, the migration direction of Dai's population from the east to central China and the west has been the mainstream, and at the same time, the migration to the northeast has become a new flow direction. The schematic diagram of the distribution frequency of Dai surname in the crowd shows that in Anhui, Jiangsu, Shanghai and Zhejiang, most of Hubei, Jiangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan and Chongqing, most of Guangdong, Fujian and Taiwan, southeast Lu Yu, southern Shaanxi, most of Liaoning, southern Jilin, eastern and northwest corners of Heilongjiang, southeast and northeast corners of Inner Mongolia, the proportion of Dai surname in the local population is generally above .33%, and the central area can reach above 1%, and the coverage area of the above areas accounts for about 3% of the total area of the country. From the north to the east of Qinghai Lake and the south to the east of Hengduan Mountains in Yunnan, the distribution ratio of Dai surname among local people is between .11% and .33%, covering about 33.2% of the country's total land, and living about 23% of Dai surname people.
Dai Shulun (732? 789): A poet in the Tang Dynasty. The word young male, once for the second male. Runzhou Jintan (now Jiangsu) people. When I was young, I studied under Xiao Yingshi. He used to be the commander of Xincheng, the commander of Dongyang, the secretariat of Fuzhou, and the ambassador of Rongguan. In his later years, he invited himself to be a Taoist priest. Most of his poems express secluded life and leisurely mood, but women's ploughing trip and wasteland ci also reflect the hardships of people's lives. On poetic proposition? Poets' sights, such as the sunny days in Lantian and the rich jade producing smoke, can't be placed in front of us? . The original collection has been lost. The Ming Dynasty compiled the Collection of Dai Shulun, among which there were many poems written by people in the Song, Yuan and early Ming Dynasties.
Dai Song, a painter in the Tang Dynasty, is good at painting the scenery of Tianjia and Chuanyuan, especially famous for writing the buffalo of Yamazawa, which is as famous as Han Yun's painting of horses? Han Ma Dai Niu? .