Jingzhao County: "The County Looks at Hundreds of Surnames" records: Pu's family looked out of Jingzhao County. It is the capital city of Chang'an, located in the area from Xi'an to Huaxian County in today's Shaanxi Province. Guangpingtang: 15 counties in the "Guangping Ji Zhang" written by Urinyu during the Three Kingdoms period.
The origin of "Pu"
1. Derived from his surname, it comes from the fiefdom of the grandson of Emperor Shun during the Xia Dynasty. It belongs to the name of the fiefdom. Shi. According to legend, during the Xia Dynasty, the descendants of Emperor Shun were sealed in Puban (today's Puzhou, Yongji, Shanxi). It is said that the place got its name from the abundance of cattail grass. Among his descendants, there are those who take the name of the feudal town as their surname and are called the Pu family. Some of their descendants went to seek refuge and changed their radical name to the Pu family. It has been passed down from generation to generation and is one of the very ancient surnames.
2. Derived from the surname Jiang, it comes from the descendants of Jiang Taigong, the founding monarch of Qi during the two-week period. It is a surname based on the name of a feudal town. In ancient times, Jiang Taigong assisted King Wu of Zhou Jifa to defeat King Zhou of Shang and established the Zhou Dynasty. He was so great that he was enfeoffed to Qi as the king and established the State of Qi. In the Spring and Autumn Period, a branch of the royal family of the Qi State rushed to the Jin State and became officials of the Jin State. They were granted the title of Puyang, the hometown of the ancient Puzi State, on the banks of the Xinshui River, a tributary of the Fen River, by the Marquis of Jin. It was then called Puyi (today's Pu County, Shanxi Province), known as Puhou. Later, the people of this tribe took the name of the fiefdom as their surname, called Pu family, and it has been passed down from generation to generation to this day. In addition, it is recorded in the document "Lu Ruoxu's Stone Carvings": After Taigong, there was the Pu family. ?Point out that among the descendants of Jiang Taigong, there is also a descendant who moved to the Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas during the Qin and Han Dynasties, and later settled along the Pujiang River, one of the three rivers in Wuyue, and built Puyi (today's Jinhua, Zhejiang), which was later named after Pujiang. The surname, called Pu's, has been passed down from generation to generation.
3. Derived from the surname Ji, it comes from the descendants of Gaotao, a branch of the Shaohao family, and is a surname based on the name of a feudal town.
4. Originated from the surname Ying, which came from the Qiangxirong chief Fu Hong during the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It is a surname based on the name of a plant. According to the historical record "Lu Shi", the Pu family comes from the surname Ying, a descendant of the ancient Hu family, and is hereditary chief of Qiang Xirong. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, he had the name of chief.
5. Originated from the Baekje tribe, from the Baekje Kingdom on the Korean Peninsula during the Tang Dynasty. It is a surname based on the name of a feudal town.
6. Originated from the Hui ethnic group, which is a Chinese change of surname to surname. The Pu family of the Hui nationality, according to the records of Song Gang, a writer in the early Ming Dynasty, in the "Collected Works of Scholars of the Song Dynasty": "Pu Jun and Yu were in the same dynasty. Pu Jun was originally from Alu Wenhuo in the Western Region, and his name was Zhongyuan. He was named after him. Pu surname. During the Ming Dynasty, there was a Pu Huihui who specialized in the dyeing and weaving industry in Guyuan, Ningxia. He was called "Pu Huizi" at that time. He was the Han Dynasty that the Eastern Muslims renamed themselves according to Han custom after they migrated from the Eurasian Continental Bridge to northwest China. The surname belongs to the "Northwestern Surname" series. The Pu Hui people are mainly distributed in Ningxia and Gansu.
7. Originated from the Manchu people, which is a Chinese change of surname to surname. The Manchu Pu family originated from the Pu family, a branch of the Manchu, Golden Family, and Aixinjueluo families. The Pu family comes from the Luo Chan family lineage, and its Manchu name is Giolocan Hala. According to records in the historical records "Qing Yi Lei Chao" and "Manchu Records of the Qing Dynasty", illegitimate children between members of the Qing Dynasty clan and folk women were not allowed to be included in the royal jade certificate, but the surname Jueluo Chan was given to another family to register. It is clear that it is not the orthodox branch, and those who were later Hanized as the Pu family still belong to the Manchu people of Zhenghuang Banner. During the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, during the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, when the policy of "shared land was divided into acres" was implemented, some members of the Pu family were moved to the suburbs of Beijing to make a living as farmers (today's Shaling Town, Shunyi District, Beijing). Later, the family name was changed to the homophonic Pu family name to avoid the taboo of the eleventh generation of the Manchu royal family, Pu?, which has been passed down from generation to generation.
Migration distribution
The famous family named Pu lived in Jingzhao (today's Chang'an East, Shaanxi Province). Pu's total population is not among the top 300 surnames in both mainland China and Taiwan Province, and is ranked as the 318th in the Song version of "One Hundred Family Surnames". The Pu family originated in Shandong, and the ancestor of the surname was Jiang Shang (Jiang Taigong). According to the historical record "Autonomous Draft of Words and Deeds of Mingxian Clan", the Pu family is from Hongzhou and takes Shui as their surname. According to the records in the historical book "Explanation of Genealogy of Surnames", the Pu family was derived from the Pu Shan family. According to the historical record "A Survey of Surnames": After Taigong, there was the Pu family, and he saw Lu Ruoxu carving a stone inscription.
According to the "Origin of the Pu Family" in the Pu family tree, it says: "Pu's Yuyin, Wang Jingzhao, came out after Zhou Fuhou." Now Anfu's predecessor is Lu, so King Mu ordered Du to make a punishment number. His chapter is called Lu Xing, also called Fu Xing. A poem written by King Xuan said, Weiyue descended upon the gods Shengfu and Shenfu. It is also a brother country with Shen. Therefore, King Ping sent garrison troops to his uncle Shenhou instead of Yu Fu. When the country was destroyed, his descendants became Pu's family. ?
The Pu family originated from the Tu River Basin. In ancient times, the river was not called Tu River, but Tu Shui. The ancestors of the Pu family lived in Tu River. It's by the water, so "water" is the surname. During the Wei and Jin dynasties, Pu people successively appeared in history. It was in the Ming Dynasty that the Pu people showed their talents. For example, Puyuan, who was good at poetry and painting, was called the "Ten Talents"; Puyong, who governed with integrity and frugality, and the people cherished his virtues, was from Shangyuan (now Jiangning), Jiangsu; during the Jiajing period, he was a Jinshi, profound knowledge, and good Punan Jin, who wrote poems for the ancients and was promoted to Guozi's teaching assistant by Gui'an Jiaoyu. He compiled "Rhetoric Guide" and "Authentic Poetics" and was born in Jiading, Zhejiang Province. He is the author of "Jichuang Notes" and other books. He was young and eager to learn, and grew up. Yi Ke is from Jiading.
According to old records, the Pu family was passed down from the early Song Dynasty. By the end of the Yuan Dynasty, there was a war, and the brothers lived scattered in four prefectures, namely Taicang Prefecture, Wuxi, Changshu, Kunshan, and Jiashan. In Wuxi, there are Caoze, Shitang, Shuinan, Louxiang and Houqiaoqian streams. His descendants continued to spread. The Pu family in Jiangsu and Zhejiang all regard Pu Pengfei as their ancestor in Jiangnan. "The Grand Genealogy of the Pu Family in Xishan" also says that the Pu family is descended from "all the people in the west of Zhejiang and Jiangyou". Today, there are many people with Pu in Jiangsu, Shanghai, and Zhejiang in China. For example, there is a Pu family in Wuxi, after General Pu Pengfei guarded Wuxi in the early Song Dynasty and led his people to settle down. The famous Pu family lived in Yuzhang County, which is now Nanchang, Jiangxi Province.