Chinese name
Jellyfish Mountain hare
scientific name
Saussurea medusa
boundary
plant kingdom
door
Vascular endothelial cell
summary
Magnolia
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morphological character
Perennial fruit herbs. The rhizome is slender, the petiole and branches are dark brown, and several rosette leaves are emitted from the upper part. Stems erect, densely covered with white cotton wool. The leaves are dense, the lower leaves are obovate, fan-shaped, round or oblong to rhombic, the petiole is10cm long and 0.5-3cm wide, the tip is blunt or round, the base is tapered to 2.5cm, the base is purple petiole, and the upper half has 8- 12 thick teeth; The upper leaves are acuminate, reflexed downward, ovate or ovate-lanceolate, and the top is acute or acuminate; The uppermost leaf is linear or linear-lanceolate, reflexed downward, and the edge has fine teeth; All the leaves are the same or almost the same color on both sides, gray-green, covered with dense or sparse long white cotton wool. There are many heads, which are densely clustered into hemispherical racemes at the stem ends, with no pedicels, linear lanceolate bracts and long white cotton hairs on both sides. Involucre narrowly cylindrical, 5-7 mm in diameter; The involucral bract has three layers, the outer layer is oval, purple, long 1 1mm and 2mm wide, the top end is long and tapered, the outer layer is covered with white or brown cotton wool, the middle layer is oblanceolate, long 10mm and wide 4mm, the top end is blunt, and the inner layer is lanceolate and long1/kloc. The floret is blue-purple, long 10 mm, and the tubule is as long as the eaves. Achene spindle-shaped, light brown, 8-9 mm long. The crown is white and has two layers, the outer layer is short and rough, 4 mm long, the inner layer is long and feathery, and the length is 12 mm. The flowering and fruiting period is from July to September.
growing environment
It grows on gravel slopes and alpine streams at an altitude of 3000-5600 meters.
distribution range
It is distributed in Gansu, Qinghai (Qilian), Sichuan (Maoxian, Kangding and Daocheng), Yunnan (Deqin and Zhongdian), Tibet (Chayu, Zada, Pulan, Gaize, Zhongba, Linzhou, Naidong (Zedang), Zi Long, Basu, Zuogong, Jiangda, Changdu and Dinggong. Born on gravelly slopes, mountains and rocky beaches; 3000-5600 meters above sea level. Kashmir is also distributed. The type specimens were collected from Gansu.
Jellyfish Mountain hare
Distribution abroad: Kashmir is also distributed.
Main value
Whole grass is used as a medicine to treat rheumatoid arthritis, mountain discomfort and irregular menstruation.