404-004 Sun [sun] Representative figure: Chinese historical military strategist Sun Wu.
(1) Comes from the surname Ji. According to "Tongzhi. Clan Briefing. Using the word as a surname", in the Spring and Autumn Period, the eighth grandson of Wei Kangshu, the son of King Wen of Zhou Dynasty, had a son named Huisun. Taking the name of Wang's father as his surname, he was also called Sun Zhongyi. (2) Comes from the surname Mi. According to "Shiben" and "New Book of Tang Dynasty. Genealogy List of Prime Ministers", Sun Shu'ao, the order of Chu State, was given the courtesy name Sun Shu. His descendants took their father's surname as their surname. (3) Comes from the surname Gui. According to the "New Tang Book. Genealogy List of Prime Ministers", in the Spring and Autumn Period, the fourth generation of Sun Wuyu of Chen Jingzhong of Qi State, named Sun Huan, was born in the book of sons and was a minister. Because of his "conquering Ju", Qi Jinggong gave him the surname Sun and lived in Le. install. Later, civil strife broke out in Qi State, and Sun Shu's descendants fled to Wu State. Sun Wu was a general of Wu, and his descendants were also. (4) Modified by Xunshi of the Western Han Dynasty. According to "Hanshu. Notes": After Liu Xun, Emperor Xuan of the Western Han Dynasty, succeeded to the throne, in order to avoid the emperor's name, he changed the Xun family to the Sun family. Liu Xun reigned from 3 to 49 BC. After his death, some of the Sun family members returned to their ancestral surname of Xun, but some did not change it back and became the Sun family.
Sun is the 12th surname in contemporary China, accounting for 1.54%. There were 31,190 people in Wendeng at the end of 2007, and it is the 5th surname. The Sun surname is a rare indigenous tribe in Wendeng, and the villages where they live and thrive are extremely prosperous. In the Tang Dynasty, the indigenous people surnamed Sun gathered in today's Rushan Tang. Sun Qi, the martial general in the early Yuan Dynasty, was their descendant. Sun Qi's descendants, Sun Yugui, Sun Qi and Sun Bin, and later scattered in Tangdongtuan, Tanghoutuan, Tangnanshan and other villages. Wendeng Nanqiao, Beiqiao and other villages.
Tian Wuyu, the fifth generation of Tian (Chen) Wan, had three sons: Tian Kai, Tian Qi, and Tian Shu. Tian Kai was a musician, and his main activities in his life were on the cypress platform, where he played the piano and played music for Qi Jinggong and his minister Yan Ying. Tian Qi was a senior official in the Qi State, and he won the hearts of the people for his ability to lend money in a big fight and collect taxes in a small fight [fu]. Tian Shu is Sun Shu. In the autumn of the twenty-fifth year of Duke Jinggong of Qi (523 BC), the King of Qi ordered Gao Fa Commander and Sun Shu as his generals to attack Ju. Ju Zi Geng Yu [yu] was so frightened that he fled to Ji Zhang, so he sent Sun Shu to lead his troops to Ji Zhang to attack him. Sun Shu detected that some women in Ju State were widowed after their husbands were killed by Ju Zi. When they were old, they were forced to go to Ji Zhang to weave cloth and spend the rest of their lives in hardship. Sun Shu asked these orphans and widows to act as internal agents to help capture the city. At night, they hung down the textile cloth from the city wall and asked all the troops to "hang up at night". Sun Shu used this method to capture Ji Zhang City. Sun Shu succeeded in attacking Ju. Qi Jinggong was very happy and gave him the gift of changing the Tian family name to the Sun family name and giving him food and supplies in Le'an. Sun Shu's son Sun Ping was also Qi Qing, and his grandson was named Sun Wu, who was not an official. The system of the pre-Qin Dynasty stipulates: "If a great official has talent, he will treat his descendants." The three generations of ancestors Sun Shu, Sun Ping, and Sun Wu lived in Le'an, Qi, and lived together as a family, becoming the founding clan of the Sun family in Le'an. (Excerpted from "Guangrao County Chronicle"). 119 years after Chen Wan and Ben Qi, the surname was changed from Chen to Tian, ??and then from Chen to Tian 30 years later, the surname was changed from Tian to Sun.
The genealogy of the eight brothers of the Sun family of Fushan (belonging to the Sun family of Le'an) has this record: Sun Guang, the third generation ancestor, moved to Wuye from Bajia. The "Xinglin Sun Clan Genealogy" states that the Xinglin Sun Clan and the Buye Sun Clan are originally from the same ancestry. Therefore, it is tentatively concluded that the Xinglin Sun Clan and the Buye Sun Clan are both branches of the Le'an Sun Clan, starting from Sun Wu, the ancestor of the Le'an Sun Clan. Talents with the Sun surname emerge in endlessly: Sun Yang (Bole), a good horseman from the Qin State during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Sun Bin, a military strategist from the Qi State, Sun Jian, the governor of Changsha in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, Sun Quan from the Three Kingdoms, Sun Yan, an economist from the Northern Song Dynasty, and the Tang Dynasty who was over 100 years old. The great medical scientist Sun Simiao, the calligrapher Sun Guoting, the painter Sun Wei, the poet Sun Yuanxiang, the pioneer of the modern democratic revolution Sun Yat-sen, the contemporary geologist Sun Dazhong, and the philosopher Sun Shuping.
It is recorded in the book "The Origin of the Sun Family Lineage in China": In 1224 AD, one of the eight Sun brothers in Fushan was named Sun Cheng (a member of the Red Coat Army), and Sun Cheng's son was named Sun The mountain coincides with the name of the ancestor of Xinglin, and it was after the uprising of the Red Coat Army. They could be the same person, or it could just be a coincidence.
Villages such as Zhai Village), here have beautiful mountains and clear waters, and there is a mountain spring called Shenlongyan (it was once one of the eight scenic spots in Rongcheng, but was destroyed by quarrying and bombing in the 1950s).
After that, it gradually developed to Sunjiabu Village, Tangboyang Village, Hushan Village, Maitian Village, Xingjia Village in Wendeng City and Gaocun Town, and Qiandao and Yinjia Villages in Zeku Town. The Yangjia Wolong and Peijiabu villages in Zhishan Town, the Lingshang Sunjia and Chenjiabu villages in Dashuibo Town, Xihuangbu Village in Wangtuan Town, Zhangpi Village in Wendengying Town, and Wu Village in Houjia Town Jiatan and Erma Village, Yinzikuang Village in Rongcheng, Chengshan Village and Langezhuang in Buliu Town, Jingyuan City in Weihai City and Datie Village, Hongshuilan Village and Xingshan Village in Caomiaozi Town, Huancui District, There are nearly a hundred villages including Buqian and Xishankou Village in Yangting Town.
Sun Qi (1233～1291), a famous general in the early Yuan Dynasty. A native of Tanghoutuan Village, Fengjia Town today. After the Yuan Dynasty destroyed the Jin Dynasty, he joined the army. After more than 40 battles, all the rewards gained were scattered among his subordinates. From the sixth year to the eighth year of the Yuan Dynasty (1269) to the eighth year (1271), he led his troops to attack Xiangyang. In the ninth year of the Yuan Dynasty (1272), during the water battle in Xiangyang, the generals of the Southern Song Dynasty were captured. In the tenth year of the Yuan Dynasty (1273), he besieged Fancheng and boarded the city with wounded soldiers to kill the retreating defenders. He successively held the posts of Lieutenant Zhongxian in charge of the military commander, Lieutenant Zhaoxin in charge of the military commander, Captain Chengxin in charge of the military commander, and General Wulue in charge of thousands of military households, and was awarded gold talisman. After his death, he was buried in the south of Tanghoutuan Village.
The tomb of Sun Qi, the general of Yuan Wulue, is located in the south of Tanghoutuan Village, Fengjia Town. The cemetery covers an area of ??about 2,000 square meters. The top of the tomb is round and 4 meters above the ground. The walls and top of the tomb are all surrounded by stone slabs. There is a stone box inside that contains Sun Qi's bones. There is a stone monument in front of the tomb. There is a passage in front of the monument that leads directly to the stone gate. There are four stone figures standing on both sides of the passage. The stone gate is 7 meters high and 5 meters wide. The horizontal plaque on the lintel is engraved with "The Tomb of General Wu Lue Sun Qi". There are stone horses, stone cows, etc. scattered unevenly around the cemetery. The cemetery was originally a provincial key cultural relics protection unit and was destroyed during the "Cultural Revolution".
In the late Ming Dynasty, he moved to Sunjiagou in Wangtuan; in the middle of the 4 Yuan Dynasty, he moved from Rushan Tangquan to the east of Xiaoguan Temple; in the early 5 Yuan Dynasty, he moved to Wang Tuan Yingwu; in the 6th day of the Ming Dynasty, he moved from Shijiukuang, Jimo to Guanbeitou, Wencheng; in the middle and late Ming Dynasty, he moved from Da Sunjia Tomb of Xinli Village in Shuibo moved to Sunjiabu of Tianfu in Wencheng; 8 moved to Gejia Linjiazhuang Jingtou Bed in the early Ming Dynasty; 9 moved from Wenchengguan Beitou to Sunjiabu in Gaocun during the Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty; 10 in the mid-Ming Dynasty, Rongcheng moved Shan moved to the Sun family after Dashuibo Mountain; in the Jiajing period of the 16th Ming Dynasty, the Zhang family moved from Beiyazi to the Sun family on the Houjia (north) side; in the mid-11th Ming Dynasty, the Hou family moved from Beixi to the Beiyazi of the Zhang family; in the 12th Ming Dynasty, In the middle period of the Ming Dynasty, it moved from Daoziqian to the boundary stone Xinlu; in the late Ming Dynasty, it moved from Gaocun Sunjiabu to Dashuibo Xinlizhuang; in the middle 14th Ming Dynasty, it moved from Xiaoguan to the Gejia Songlan rear; in the 14th Ming Dynasty, it moved from the boundary stone Taohua in front of Zhengde. Xian; 14 during the Zhengde period of the Ming Dynasty, it moved from Jieshi Taohua Xian to the back of the northern back mountain of Paihui Mountain in Mishan; 15 during the Zhengde period of the Ming Dynasty, it moved from Rongcheng to Houjiahe Yangjiamaochao; 15 during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, it moved from Laiyang Xianzizhuang to Gaocun Shaliu Village; 16 During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, they moved from Zhangjiachang Beiyazi to the Houjia (north) Heishang Sun family; 17 In the early Ming Dynasty, they moved from Laiyang County to Yangting; during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, they moved from Yangting, Huancui District to Wolongpu, Hengkou, Mishan; 19 During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, they moved from Yunnan to Sunjiabu in Rushan. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, they moved from Sunjiabu in Rushan to Boluolanzi in Zhangjiachanlan Village. 20 In the Tang Dynasty, the indigenous people surnamed Sun lived on Fengjia Tang in Rushan today. Tomorrow Qishi (1621~1627) ) moved from Rushan Fengjiatang to Nanshan to Zetou Nanqiao Niuqibu; on the 21st, it moved from Yunnan to Houjiajiangshanbo at dawn; on 21 Ming Chongzhen's twelfth year (1639), it moved from Dashuibo Ridge to Sunjia Qingshi Lingshiling Village moved to Xiaohuang Xiaohuang Temple in Zhishan; 21 In the late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty, it moved from Sunjiabu in Gaocun to Sunjiaxi in Wencheng and Xishan; 21 In the late Ming Dynasty, it moved from Mupingcheng to Sunjiabu in Dashuibo Ridge. Qingshiling; 22 In the late Ming Dynasty (Middle), he moved from Sunjiabu in Gaocun to Sunjiatuan in Wendengyingdongduli; 24 In the late Ming Dynasty, he moved from Houjiajiangshanbo to Dashuibo cliff; 25 In the late Ming Dynasty, he moved from Yunnan to Changyang Dayingzhai Songcun Dazhai in the eastern suburbs of the county; 27 in the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty, it moved from Xiaoguan Tanbu to Xiaoguan Jinhua; 28 in the late Ming Dynasty, it moved from Mouping Jiziyuan to Jieshi Yanglidianzi, and it was divided into South and North stores in 1960 Ziliang Village; 30 moved to Jieshi Jujiazhuang Sunjiazhuang in the late Ming Dynasty; 31 moved from Rongcheng Shangzhuang to Zhangjiachan Yongfu Sunjia in the late Ming Dynasty; 33 moved from Rushan Sunjiabu to Xiaoguan Fengkouji in the early Qing Dynasty ; 35 In the early and mid-Qing Dynasty, he moved from Xiaoguan Temple East to Xiaoguandong Lu; 36 In the early Qing Dynasty, he moved from Rongcheng Shenlongkou to Wendengying Zhongcang; 38 In the early Qing Dynasty, he moved from Gaocun Sunjiabu to Wendengyinggou Yujia; 39 In the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, In the 39th year (1700), he moved from Laiyang to Zetou Dawa; in 40, during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, he moved from Zetou Nanqiao to Gejia Zhujiabozi; in 42, during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, Sun Youshu moved from Xiaoguan Jinhua Xiaoying to Xiaoguan Xiao Lutou; 43 In the twenty-sixth year of Qianlong’s reign in the Qing Dynasty (1761), he moved from Xiaoguan Donglangnuan to Xiaoguan’s Sunjiazhai; 44 During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, he moved from Qingshiling on the Dashuibo Ridge to the Xing’s house in Gaocun; 45 During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, they moved from Yunnan to Sunjiagou in Wangtuan; in the mid-Qing Dynasty, they moved from Wendengying Dadian to Liumazhuang, Wendengying; in the Zhengde period of the Ming Dynasty, Sun Jifa and Sun Jizu moved from present-day Laiyang City to Jianrushan Yazi; in the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty, they moved from Rushan Yatou (son) moved to Gejiadong Suntuan; in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, he moved from Wendeng Tanbu Village to Jianshanzhaili and Dongjiziyuan; during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, he moved to Jianshangkou Village; Moved to Gejia Luoge Village; 51 In the late Qing Dynasty, he moved from Sunjiatai to Wendengying Yujia'an; 52 In the late Qing Dynasty, he moved from Rushan Xiazhuang to Wangtuan Caojiabozi; 53 In the late Qing Dynasty, he moved from Weihai to Haihai to Zhishan Zhongdang; 54 In the late Qing Dynasty, he moved from Wang Tuan Haojiatun moved to Xibozi (big branch) of Wendeng County; 55 Zhangjiachan Boluolan Village moved to Wendeng County Xibozi (old branch) in the late Qing Dynasty; 5 In the Republic of China in 1913, Zhangjiachan Lan Village moved to Dashuibo Nantuan; 58 moved from Jieshi Yangli to Zhenshanxi Huanglan; 59 moved from Huanshan Sunjiaxishan to Zhishan Xiliu; 60 moved from Jieshi Jiangjiatuan to Zhenshan Shanmayu; 61 moved from Gaocun Tangbeiyang to Gaocun Hushan; 62 Moved into Sunjia'an, Zetou. "Wen Deng Surname"