Qi Huangong (? ~ 65438+7 BC 643 10), surnamed Jiang, was the first of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period, one of the five tyrants in ancient times, and was also called "Qi Huan people". He reigned from 685 BC to 643 BC, and was the first 15 monarch of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period.
When Qi Huangong was in office, he devoted himself to the division and reorganization of administrative divisions and institutions, and divided the capital into six industrial and commercial townships and fifteen scholar townships, making a total of 21 townships. The tenth five-year scholar town is the main source of troops in Qi State. Qi Huangong is in charge of five townships, while Shangqing and Gaozi are in charge of five townships.
He divided the national government into three departments and formulated the system of three officials. Officials have three butchers. There are three industries, three townships for commerce, three dangers for Sichuan and Ze, and three balances for mountains and forests. Thirty suburbs are one city, and each city has one official.
Ten cities are one pawn, and each pawn has a pawn teacher. Ten soldiers are a township, and each township has a township teacher. Three townships are one county, and each county has a county division. Ten counties belong to one genus, and each genus has a doctor. There are five genera and five doctors in China. At the beginning of each year, doctors of the five genera should report to Qi Huangong about their families and supervise their merits and demerits. So the whole country formed a unified whole. ?
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The "behind-the-scenes hero" who promotes Qi Huangong's hegemony;
In 697 BC, he ascended the throne and appointed Guan Zhong as the teacher of Changgongzi for a long time and Bao as the teacher of his second son. In A.D. 12, civil strife broke out in Qi, Guan Zhong fled to Lu, and Bao He fled to Ju (now Zhucheng, Juxian and Rizhao in Shandong).
Later, he was assassinated and Qi fell into chaos. In order to inherit the throne of Hou, Zheng He rushed back to Qi. In order to prevent Guan Zhong's second son from returning to China to ascend to the throne, Guan Zhong used the Lu army to ambush and intercept him on the way.
When the two sides fought fiercely, Guan Zhong shot an arrow at Xiaobai, which just hit the copper hook on his belt. Bao immediately let him lie down and pretend to be dead, and then drove to Qi. At the gates of Linzi, Bao advanced to convince the doctors, and then welcomed the second son to become famous.
Guan Zhong thought he had been shot to death by himself, and walked calmly with Miyako for a long time. When he returned to Qi six days later, he found it was too late. Later, Lu led the army to support the rectification movement and compete for the throne. Asked Bao what to do, Bao said, "Meet him with soldiers."
Bao led his troops into battle, sent two generals to ambush on both sides, and sent a team of men to engage the Lu army head-on, pretending to lose the battle and luring the enemy deeper. After Lu Jun went deep into the ambush, Bao personally led the army to battle and ordered the army to be attacked on three sides. The army was defeated, and Duke Zhuang of Lu secretly changed his clothes before he fled back to China. Bao won and consolidated the throne.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Qi Huangong
China Net-Bao Shu Ya's "behind-the-scenes hero" who preaches Qi Huangong's hegemony (Photos)