What do the common honorific families in ancient times refer to?

Honorary speech:

I "Ling": used before nouns or adjectives to show respect for relatives of others, meaning "beautiful". For example:

Your parents: honorifics for other people's parents.

Your brothers and sisters: honorifics for other brothers and sisters.

Your son and your love: honorifics for other people's children

Sequential draw: address other people's wives respectfully.

Kinship: Respect the relatives of others.

Second, "Hui": honorific words are used by the other party for their own behavior. For example:

Welcome, patronize: refers to coming in the right direction.

Huicun: Ask someone else to keep the gift.

Third, "hanging": honorific, used for others' behavior towards themselves. For example:

Inquire: refers to the other party inquiring about themselves.

Missing: refers to others missing themselves.

4. "Gift": honorifics refer to gifts received. For example:

Teaching: others teach themselves.

Hello: Others treat you to dinner.

Give a reply: let others write back to you.

5. "Please": honorific, used to hope that the other party will do something. For example:

Excuse me: I hope others will answer.

Q: I hope others will give me advice.

Sixth, "Gao": honorific, calling others' business. For example:

High opinion: refers to other people's opinions

Gao LUN; The insights of others

Gaozu: A student who respects others.

Longevity: used to ask the age of old people.

Old age: used to describe the age of the elderly.

Promotion: refers to a person leaving the original position to take a higher position.

7. "Hua": honorific words refer to things related to each other. For example:

Hua Han: Call someone else's letter.

Birthday: someone else's birthday

Huaxia: other people's home

Eight, "xian": address each other, mostly for peers or younger generations. For example:

Good brothers, nephews, etc.

Nine, "Feng" honorific, used for their own actions involving each other. For example:

Gift: gift

Return: Return

Suggestion: suggestion

Companionship: companionship

Common honorifics

Defending: refers to retaining the title won in the last competition.

Gift: a compliment, which refers to (property) given by the other party.

Hui Yun: Politeness means that the other person allows himself to do something.

My father: self-effacing, calling himself father to others.

My mother: self-effacing, call yourself mother to others.

Arrive: salute and say that the other party is coming.

Meet the teacher: Say a few polite words and teach (me), such as "What do you think?"

Excuse me: Polite language means asking for forgiveness.

Excuse me: a polite expression used to ask whether it is convenient or not.

Rely on the strength of others and take it as a compliment.

Golden wedding: European custom calls it the 50th wedding anniversary.

Jin Lan: It can be used as a synonym for brothers and sisters, such as "Yi Jie Jin Lan"

Look: To look, especially at the head.

Advice: give advice to others (in a respectful or polite tone), such as "a word for you" and "make bold suggestions"

Meet: Meet at once.

Appear before (the monarch).

Question: honorific, indicating that others (mostly elders or superiors) ask about themselves.

Love: (book) honorific words, which show that the other party (mostly elders or superiors) cares about themselves (mostly used in letters).

Long time no see: pleasantries, long time no see.

I have admired you for a long time.

Champion: refers to seeking to seize power (neutral word)

Hengli: (Book) Husband and wife are like eternal love.

Lao Bu: Thanks for the tribute from others.

Excuse me: Politeness is used to ask others to do something or make way.

(Yuan): honorific, calling each other's daughter.

Your son: honorific, address the other person's son.

Kinship: honorific terms, addressing each other's relatives.

Your mother: honorific, call the other person's mother.

Your father: honorific, call the other person's father.

Hospitality: a polite expression used when the host sends a guest off. The guest asks the host not to send him out.

Dust: (book) suffering from dust, (referring to the monarch fleeing abroad because of the war)

Name taboo: in the old days, it referred to the names of elders or respected people.

Neiguan: refers to the wife.

My wife: People call her wife.

Attendance: Politeness is used to ask the other party to accept his request or gift.

Tip of the tongue: call your home humbly, also called "tip of the tongue"

Sheqin: My own relatives.

Desk: honorific, formerly called the other party, (mostly used for letters from institutions, groups, etc. For individuals)

Teacher: honorific words used to be used to ask people.

Taiwan Province driver: honorific words, used to call each other.

Tai Jian: In the old days, letters were used after the title at the beginning to indicate that the other party was invited to read the letter.

Expression of modesty

:? Modesty is an indispensable expression of modesty in people's daily communication and communication.

1. Families with the word "home". Used to address others as senior or older relatives. Such as my father, family respect, family strictness, family monarch: call father; The kindness of my mother and family: called mother; Brother: call brother; Sister: called sister; Uncle: Uncle.

2. The word "she" is a family. Used to refer to others who are relatives of their elders or descendants. Like a younger brother: call him younger brother; Sister: called sister; Give up a nephew: call it a nephew; She Qin: Call relatives.

3. The word "Xiao" is a family. Call yourself or someone or something related to yourself humbly. For example, younger brother: men claim to be modest among friends or acquaintances; Children: humble son; Daughter: address your daughter humbly; Villain: people with low status claim to be themselves; Xiao Sheng (common in early vernacular): Young scholars claim to be; Xiaoke (common in early vernacular): claiming modesty; Small shop: call yourself a small shop.

4. "Old" word family. Used to belittle oneself or something related to oneself. Like a redneck: modestly calling himself uneducated; Old age: the elderly claim to be modest; Old face: the old man refers to his own face; Old woman: Old women claim to be modest.

5. The word "dare" is a family. Take the liberty of asking someone else. If you dare to ask: used to ask each other questions; Dare to ask: used to ask the other party to do something; Dare to trouble: used to trouble the other party to do something.

6. The word "stupid" is a family. Used as a courtesy title for self-assertion. Such as foolish brother: call yourself younger than yourself; Humble opinion: weigh your own views. You can also call yourself "stupid" by yourself.

7. The word "clumsy" is a family. Habit takes advantage of others' own. Such as "My Humble Pen": Humble your own words or paintings; My humble job: humble my own article; Humble opinion: Humble opinion.

8. The word "we" is a family. Used to belittle oneself or something related to oneself. Like me: call yourself humble; My surname: address your surname humbly; Our place: humble your own house and place; Our school: call your school modestly.

9. The word "despicable" is a family. Used to belittle oneself or something related to oneself. For example, I: humble myself; Despise: humble one's point of view; Despise: Modest one's point of view.

In addition, there is my humble abode: I humbly call myself home; Dog: Call your son; Stupid birds fly first: it shows that their ability is poor, and they are afraid of falling behind and being one step ahead of others; Throw a brick to attract jade: modesty attracts others' sophisticated opinions with their shallow and immature opinions, and so on.