Chenliu County: A county was established in the Qin Dynasty, located in Chenliu City in the southeast of today's Kaifeng. Equilibrium throughout the ages. In 1957, it was merged into Kaifeng County. In the Western Han Dynasty, Chenliu County was administered, and Chenliu County was governed. During the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was governed by Junyi, and during the Sui and Tang Dynasties, it was called Chenliu County in Bianzhou. The administrative seat was Chenliu (now Chenliu Town, southeast of Kaifeng County, Henan Province). Chenjun: The Qin Dynasty established Chenjun, the Huaiyang Kingdom in the Western Han Dynasty, and the Chenguo in the Eastern Han Dynasty. It was changed to Chenjun during the reign of Emperor Xian, and both ruled Chen County (today's Huaiyang, Henan Province). In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, it was Huaiyang County in Chenzhou. Xiapi County: ①ancient county name. The Qin Dynasty was located in the northwest of present-day Suining, Jiangsu Province. The gold moved to Gupi Town in the northwest of Suining. Ming waste. ②The name of the ancient county. The country was established in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and the county was changed to the county in the Southern Song Dynasty, with its administrative seat in Xiapi (now northwest of Suining, Jiangsu Province). It governs Xiapi and governs parts of northern Jiangsu and Anhui. Kuaiji County: Kuaiji County was established in the Qin Dynasty and was governed in Wuxian County (now Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province). Its jurisdiction included Jiangnan, most of Zhejiang Province and part of southern Anhui. The Western Han Dynasty included all of Zhejiang and Fujian. In the fourth year of Yongjian of the Eastern Han Dynasty (129 years), Wu and Kuaiji were divided into two counties. Kuaiji was moved to Shanyin (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province), and the land of Zhejiang and Fujian (now Hangzhou, Jiaxing and Huzhou all belong to Wu County). After Wu in the Three Kingdoms established Linhai (Taizhou) and other counties, its jurisdiction shrank. Sui Dynasty was Yuezhou. In the Sui Dynasty, Shanyin County was divided into Kuaiji County. The two counties were combined into Shaoxing County in the Republic of China. Feng Yi County: During the Han Dynasty, Zuo Feng Yi was placed as one of the "Three Assistants". During the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms, it was changed to Feng Yi County, and its administrative seat was Linjin, which is equivalent to the area around Dali County in Shaanxi Province today.
The origin of "Xie"
The origin of the surname Xie: 1. It comes from the surname Jiang, after Shen Bo, a descendant of Emperor Yan . According to "Surname Genealogy" and "Yuanhe Surname Compilation", it is said that the ancient tribal leader Yandi had no descendant, Guzhujun, until the Shang Dynasty. His eldest son Boyi and his younger brother Shu Qi defected to the Zhou Dynasty. After the Zhou Dynasty, they opposed King Wu of Zhou to march against the Shang Dynasty. After King Wu destroyed the Shang Dynasty, they fled to Shouyang Mountain and died without eating Zhou millet. However, their descendants remained in the Zhou Dynasty. After King Cheng succeeded to the throne, they were granted the title of The descendants of Boyi were the Marquis of Shen, called Shen Bo, and were the ancestors of the Shen family. According to the custom at that time, his descendants took the name of the new capital as their surname and called it Xie's family. In history, they called Xie's surname Zhengzong. It is the Xie family in Henan. Second, it comes from the surname Ren, after Huangdi. According to "Zuo Zhuan" and "Ancient and Modern Surname Book Differentiation", it is said that the Yellow Emperor had twenty-five sons with twelve surnames, the seventh of which was Ren. Huangdi gave his son a surname, and the Xie family came from Huangdi's descendants. 3. His last name. According to the "Biography of Xie Yan" written by the Tang Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty, there was a person named Xie Yan in the late Sui and early Tang Dynasties, who was from Weizhou (the administrative seat is now Qi County, Henan Province, and was moved to Ji County in the first year of Zhenguan in the Tang Dynasty, which is now Weihui City, Henan Province). In the early years of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, he responded to the imperial edict and got a high rank (that is, he had excellent examination results). He was appointed as a direct bachelor of Hongwen Hall by Taizong Li Shimin. He was also transferred to the meritorious position of the Prince of Wei, and was ordered to present Fu (a style of Chinese classical literature). He was praised by Emperor Taizong for being able to achieve satirical meaning. Xie Yan's ancestor's original surname was Zhile. "Old Tang Book? Wenyuan Biography" says that his grandfather was named Xiaozheng. He served as a regular attendant of Sanqi in the Northern Qi Dynasty and changed his surname to Xie.
Migration distribution
China’s Xie surname originated in Henan. After Shen was destroyed by Chu, Chu brought people with the Xie surname Some of them moved to the upper and middle reaches of the Huaihe River, and later some of them moved to Jingshan Mountain, southeast of present-day Wudang Mountain in Hubei Province. After the fall of the Chu State, some of them moved south to the Xiaoshui River Basin, and some of them moved to Fuling, Chongqing. During the Han and Wei dynasties, Xie Yiwu, who was originally named Xie in Xiaoshui, made his fortune in the Shanyin area of ??Kuaiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province). His descendants Xie married his daughter to Sun Quan, making his family relatives of the emperor; while Xie Zuan of the Central Plains and his descendants were all Prominent in Cao Wei. During the Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties, people with the Xie surname (descendants of Xie Zuan) represented by Xie Heng from Yangxia, Chen County (now Taikang, Henan Province) crossed the Yangtze River from the north to the south. Zhang (now Nanchang, Jiangxi Province), Xie Kun's brother Xie Bao moved to Tan County (now Sheng County, Zhejiang Province) because he served as the magistrate of Tan County in Kuaiji. This noble family surnamed Xie lived in Sanwu, Jiangsu and Zhejiang in the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties, and was known as Xie An , Xie Shi, Xie Xuan, and Xie Yan were represented, and the Xie surname, which was originally divided into north and south, gained new exchanges. At the same time, there was also a Xie surname in Yangxia that moved to Kangle (today's east of Wanzai County, Jiangxi Province), and another Xie surname. The surname moved north to the west to Fengyi County, Shaanxi Province, and to the south to live in Chengdu, Pengshui, Sichuan, and Yongchang, Yunnan.
During the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties, the Xie surname developed greatly based on the previous ones. The descendants of Xie Yiwu and Xie Zuan further multiplied and spread in the southeastern coastal areas or the Central Plains. During the reign of Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty, there was another descendant of Xie Heng. The branch moved to Ningdu, Jiangxi. During the Song Dynasty, Xie Yiwu from Shanyin in Kuaiji later moved to Changle, Fujian, Shengxian, Shangyu and other places. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, people with the Xie surname in the southern provinces developed far more than those in the north, and gave birth to many famous figures and famous families. Xie Xin (descendant of Xie Heng) from Ningdu, Jiangxi, followed Wen Tianxiang to regain Meizhou and served as the magistrate of Meizhou. Xie Xin's son, Xie Tianyou, settled in Fuxiang, Meizhou, and became the founder of the Xie surname in Fujian and Guangdong. The introduction of the Xie surname into Taiwan began in the late Ming Dynasty. At the same time, people with the Xie surname also moved to Luzon (Philippines) and other Southeast Asian places. During the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, some people with the Xie surname from Danshan, Nanhai, Guangdong moved to San Francisco, the United States. Since then, people with the Xie surname have spread throughout the country. everywhere. Today, people with the Xie surname are widely distributed across the country, especially in Guangdong, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Hunan and other provinces. The population of the four provinces with the Xie surname accounts for about 45% of the Han population in the country. The surname Xie is the 24th most common surname in China today. It has a large population, accounting for about 0.72% of the country's Han population.
Hall name
Chenliutang: It is the earliest birthplace of the surname Xie, which is now Chenliu County, Henan Province. Kuaijitang: It is the root place of the Xie surname in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It is also the name of the county in the Qin Dynasty, including the eastern part of Jiangsu Province and the western part of Zhejiang Province. Dongshan Hall: Dongshan is located in the southwest of Shangyu County, Zhejiang Province. It was the place where Xie An of the Jin Dynasty lived in seclusion before he became the governor of the conquest. There are still ruins such as Qiangwei Cave and Chicengchi on the mountain. In addition, there is Dongshan to the west of Lin'an in Zhejiang Province and to the north of Jiangning in Jiangsu Province. After Xie An conquered the Yixun and made achievements, he built a villa on Dongshan in Jiangning. To this day, there is still a temple and historic site on the top of Dongshan in Jiangning, and Xie is worshiped in the temple. An portrait. Baoshu Hall: According to legend, Emperor Xiaowu of the Jin Dynasty visited Xie An's official residence and saw a large, green and lush tree in the garden. At that time, Emperor Xiaowu pointed to the big tree and said to Xie An: "This is the treasure tree of the Xie family." This is the origin of the name "Baoshu" of Mr. Xie's family. There is another saying, from the "Book of Jin? Xie Xuan Zhuan": "Both brother Lang and Cong were highly valued by his uncle An. An Changjie made an appointment with his nephew, because he said: How can I care about people and make them good?" Xuan said: For example, I want the orchid and jade tree to grow on the steps of the courtyard. ? Later, Wang Bo, a scholar of the Tang Dynasty, wrote "Preface to the Pavilion of Knees", in which there was a sentence: "It is not the treasure tree of the Xie family." In addition, the main hall names of the surname Xie include: "Zhe Jing Tang", "Zhe Jing Tang", "Cun Zhu Tang", "Jing Jing Tang", "Ge Lao Tang", "Qi Feng Tang", and "Wu Yi Tang" ?, Detang Hall, Tongde Hall, Xinyan Hall, Yiyaotang, Chenliu Hall, Shi Nantang and so on.
General couplets for the Ancestral Hall with the surname Xie
〖Inscription on the lintel of the Ancestral Hall with the surname Xie〗
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〖Four-character universal couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname Xie〗
It is related to Uncle Shen and originated from Luoyi. ?The general couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname Xie was written by an anonymous person. The whole couplet refers to the fact that during the reign of King Xuan of Zhou Dynasty, Xie made a town for Shen Bo and later became his surname.
Jade trees grow in the courtyard; phoenix feathers help the world. ?The general couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname Xie was written by an anonymous person. The first couplet refers to Xie Xuan, a famous general in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and the second couplet refers to Xie Chaozong, a native of Xia Dynasty in Qiyang.
A distinguished family in black clothes; a celebrity in phoenix feathers. ?Anonymous authored a common couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Xie. The first couplet shows that Wuyi is located in the southeast of Jiangning, Jiangsu Province. Xie Xianwei and other prominent families in the Southern Song Dynasty lived in Wuyi Lane. Xia Lian Dian guides Xie Chaozong, the grandson of Xie Lingyun, a poet from the Song Dynasty, and a native of Xiayang, Chen County. He was eager to learn and had good diction, and the emperor praised him greatly, saying: "The super sect has phoenix feathers, and his spiritual luck has returned."
Chengmen Taoism; Jiangzuo Fengliu. ?Anonymous authored a universal couplet for the ancestral hall of the surname Xie. The first couplet refers to Xie Liangzuo of the Northern Song Dynasty, one of the four disciples of the Neo-Confucian Cheng Yi. The second couplet refers to Xie'an of Jin Dynasty, who is free and easy, known as the romantic prime minister.
Entrust a servant to take revenge; to shield the enemy from the siege.
?Anonymous authored a common couplet for the ancestral hall of the surname Xie. The first couplet refers to Xie Xiao'e of the Tang Dynasty. She changed into men's clothing and commissioned a servant for an enemy family. She killed her enemies with her own hands to avenge her father and husband. The Xialiandian refers to Xie Daoyun, Xie An's niece in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, who was intelligent and talented. She once shielded herself with a green damask to save her brother-in-law.
Loyalty and righteousness; integrity and filial piety. ?Anonymous authored a general couplet for the ancestral hall of the surname Xie. The first couplet guides Xie Fangde in the Song Dynasty. He refused to be an official in the Yuan Dynasty and died on a hunger strike. The lower couplet refers to Qing's thanks to Wan Cheng. The family was too poor to bury his father, and his wife sold herself to bury her husband. The county magistrate appreciated his filial piety.
Nampang Shize; hometown of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. ?The general couplet of the ancestral hall of the Xie family was written by an anonymous person. This couplet is the couplet of the Xie family ancestral hall in Yangtian Village, Longmu Town, Longchuan County, Guangdong Province.
Dongshan generation; Western Jin family tradition. ?Anonymous authored a universal couplet for the ancestral hall of the Xie family. This couplet is the universal couplet for the Dongshan Hall of the Xie family ancestral hall.
〖Five-character Universal Couplet of the Ancestral Hall with the Surname Xie〗
The Feishui River shocked the Northern invaders; Xuancheng shocked the Southern Wen. ?The general couplet of the ancestral hall of the Xie family was written by an anonymous person. This couplet is the couplet of the ancestral hall of the Xie family in Dongxieying Village, Nanyang City, Henan Province.
Determined to help the world's destiny; looking forward to China. ?Xie Juezai wrote a universal couplet for the ancestral hall of the Xie family. This couplet is a couplet of poems by Xie Juezai.
Nourish the righteousness of heaven and earth; teach ancient and modern people to be perfect. ?Xie Jinyuan wrote a universal couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Xie. This couplet was self-titled by Xie Jinyuan, a national hero during the Anti-Japanese War.
Be content with what you have and not know enough; ?Xie Wanying wrote a general couplet for the ancestral hall of the Xie family, and contemporary female writer Xie Wanying (Bing Xin) wrote a couplet for the hall.
〖Six-character Universal Couplet of the Ancestral Hall of the Xie Surname〗
The rule of law can retreat from the valley; the article is as beautiful as the mountains. ?Anonymous authored a common couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Xie. The first couplet refers to the Qing Dynasty edict Xie Jinluan. Xia Lian Dian refers to Xie Fangde, a Jinshi in the Song Dynasty.
〖Seven-character Universal Couplet of the Ancestral Hall with the Surname Xie〗
The west hall boasts of the husband’s wonderful dreams; the east mountain is linked to the common people. An anonymous couplet was written for the ancestral hall with the surname Xie. The upper couplet refers to Xie An, a politician of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and the lower couplet refers to Xie Lingyun of the Song Dynasty.
The silk, bamboo and pottery in Dongshan are in love early; the spring grass and pond are new. ?Anonymous authored a general couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Xie, and the upper couplet refers to Xie An, the minister of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Xie Lingyun, a poet from the Song Dynasty, is included in the second couplet.
The dragon smoke is misty in the black-clothed room; the phoenix candle is brilliant in the treasure tree hall. ?The general couplet of the ancestral hall of the Xie family written by an anonymous person, the couplet of the Xie family ancestral hall in Shouquan Village, Huaining County, Anhui Province.
Jiang Zuo was known as the romantic prime minister; Cheng Meng was a Taoist scholar. ?Anonymous authored a common couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Xie. The upper couplet refers to Xie An, the prime minister of the Jin Dynasty, and the lower couplet refers to Xie Liangzuo, a scholar of the Northern Song Dynasty.
There are three great masters in the past and present; the family name is Wuyue and Dongshan. ?The general couplet of the ancestral hall of the Xie family written by an anonymous person, the couplet of the Xie family ancestral hall in Xieying, Nanyang City, Henan Province.
Cao Zi is known as Badou because of his talent; Cangshi is known for his talents. ? Jiang Shoushan wrote the general couplet of Xie's ancestral hall, and the couplet of Xie's ancestral hall in Maopo, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province. The name of the room embedded in the couplet is "Cao Cang".
In the Ming Dynasty, workers and officials lived in the capital; in the Yuan Dynasty, Dingjia and Dijia were located. ?The general couplet of the ancestral hall of the Xie family was written by an anonymous person. This couplet is the couplet of the Xie family ancestral hall in Kuidou Village, Kengzaikou Town, Yongchun County, Fujian Province.
The phoenix's feathers are popular in the world; the jade trees grow in the garden and look for good things. ?The general couplet of the ancestral hall of the Xie family was written by an anonymous person. This couplet is the couplet of the Xie family ancestral hall in Kuidou Village, Kengzaikou Town, Yongchun County, Fujian Province.
〖A general couplet of seven words or more in the ancestral hall of the surname Xie〗
Helping obstacles and rescuing sieges, once passed on talented women; commissioning servants to kill thieves , the crowd admired Yong'e. ?Anonymous authored a general couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Xie, and the first couplet refers to Xie Daoyun of Jin Dynasty. The second couplet refers to Xie Xiao'e of Tang Dynasty.
Jueli Yuandu is full of loyalty and righteousness; Xuanjing Tang County is full of integrity and filial piety.
?Anonymous authored a general couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Xie, and the first couplet guides Xie Fangde in the Song Dynasty. The second couplet refers to Qing Xie Wan Cheng.
The poetic thoughts are magical, and I suddenly dream of the green grass in the West Pond; I have noble aspirations, and I am drunk and lying on the white clouds of the East Mountain. ?Anonymous written by Xie surnamed ancestral hall general couplet. The first couplet refers to Xie Lingyun (385-433) of Jin Dynasty. Xialiandian refers to Xie An, the prime minister of Jin Dynasty.
It imitates hibiscus, and the algae reflects the color of phoenix feathers; it imitates parrot, and the elegance curls up like the smoke of the blue king. Anonymous authored a general couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Xie, and the first couplet refers to Xie Chaozong of the Song Dynasty. The second couplet refers to Xie Hongweizi Xie.
Close to the Bixi Pond, the light shines on the windy jade trees; far away from Wuyi Lane, Jinling is assigned to the day. ?The general couplet of the ancestral hall of the Xie family was written by an anonymous person. This couplet is the couplet of the ancestral hall of the Xie family in Xiejia Village, Qingyang County, Anhui Province.
The source of Jiangshui is long, uncle set sail, and Chenliu started his journey; the land in the east mountain is fertile, with rocks growing in it, seedlings flourishing, and precious trees shading it. Anonymous authored a common couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Xie. This couplet contains allusions to the names of Chenliutang, Dongshan Hall and Baoshutang of the Xie ancestral hall (please refer to the "Notes on the Inscription on the Lintel of the Ancestral Hall Xie" above).
There are many Huangjiaodan and Liling Mountains in the west. They worship their ancestors and respect their ancestors. They should remember my surname. Jiangzuo is prosperous in literature, virtue and martial arts, inheriting the past and starting from the future. He was born in Wu Er. ?Xie Kang wrote the general couplet of Xie's ancestral hall, and the couplet of Xie's ancestral hall in Dongquanwei, Liucheng County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
Xu Yu Zhao Lu Mian, commemorating the thorns that year, Pi Ji started to create aspirational things; ?The universal couplet of the ancestral hall of the Xie family was written by an anonymous person. This couplet is the couplet of the Xie family's ancestral home in Kuidou Village, Kengzaikou Town, Yongchun County, Fujian Province.
Xie An: (320～385) named Anshi, a native of Yangxia in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It was rare for him to have the same name, and he failed to accomplish any conquests. He lived in seclusion in Dongshan. He was more than 40 years old and became the Sima of Huanzhou. In the Battle of Feishui, he was appointed as the Commander-in-Chief of the Conquest, and he made great achievements in defeating the enemy. He was promoted to the Taibao by his exhausted officials, and was given to the Taifu as a gift after his death. He later expressed his gratitude to the Taifu.
Xie Xuan: (343～388) A famous general in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Xie An’s nephew, a native of Yangxia, named Youdu. He had great talent in governing the country. He defeated Fu Jian of the former Qin Dynasty with eight thousand elites. A million troops came to Feishui to pay homage to the former general, and he was granted the title of Duke of Kangle County and was given the posthumous title of Xianwu.
Xie Zuan: Dian Nong Zhonglang General in the Wei Dynasty. Chen Guoyang, a native of Xia (now Taikang, Henan Province), moved to Shanyin in Kuaiji and gave birth to his son Heng. His official position was Guozijian Jijiu, and he lived in Dongshan, Shining (Kuiji had a county in the Sui Dynasty). Xie Zuan was actually the founder of the Dongshan line in Kuaiji. Later generations became known as Kuaiji County.
Xie Shang: courtesy name Renzu, Xie Kunzi, the prefect of Yuzhang, brother of Xie Ancong, the prefect of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, a native of Yangxia, Chenjun, a famous official of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, who once seized the throne from the Later Zhao Kingdom Obtained the jade seal and achieved outstanding political achievements.
Xie He: A famous painter in the Southern Qi Dynasty, he wrote "Ancient Paintings" and proposed the "Six Methods" in the history of Chinese painting, which became followed by later painters, critics, and connoisseurs. of rules.
Xie Ao: Gaoyu, Gaofu, was born in Changxi (now Fu'an, Fujian Province), and later moved to Pucheng (now Fujian). Patriotic poet and essayist of the Southern Song Dynasty. He is the author of "Xi Fa Collection", "Heaven and Earth Collection", etc.
Xie Qian: a native of Yuyao, Zhejiang Province, a wise prime minister of the Ming Dynasty and a veteran of the three dynasties. In the eleventh year of Chenghua, he won the first prize and was awarded the post of editor and writer. During the reign of Emperor Xiaozong of the Ming Dynasty, he entered the cabinet as Shao Zhanshi and participated in machine affairs. He was immediately appointed as the crown prince's Taibao, the Minister of the Ministry of War and the bachelor of Dongge University. Wuzong succeeded to the throne and added Shaofu, who later resigned due to old age. His posthumous title was Wenzheng, and he was the author of "Guitian Manuscript".
Xie Pi: The courtesy name is Yizhong and the name is Ruhu. He was the Zhongzi of Xie Qian (Xie Ge Lao), a famous scholar in the Ming Dynasty. In the Jiazi period of the seventeenth year of Hongzhi's reign (1504) in the Ming Dynasty, he ranked first in the Shuntian rural examination (Jieyuan). In March of the next year, that is, in March of the eighteenth year of Hongzhi (1505), he passed the examination and passed the third place in the Yichou Division. He was awarded the title of editor (Tanhua). He was promoted to Zuo Shilang of the Ministry of Civil Affairs and a bachelor of the Hanlin Academy. After his death, he was given the title of Minister of Rites.
Xie Zhen: courtesy name Maoqin, also known as Simingshanren, also known as Tuoyishanren, a native of Linqing, Shandong Province, a writer, poet, and poetry critic in the Ming Dynasty. As an early representative figure of the Seven Later Seven Scholars, he wrote "Siming Collection" and "Siming Poetry", etc.
Xie Fangde: courtesy name Junzhi, nickname Dieshan, a native of Yiyang (now part of Jiangxi Province), a patriotic poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. He has written three biographies of Yi, Shu and Shi, and has written sixty-four volumes of poems and essays, but most of them have been lost. Five volumes of Dieshan Collection were compiled in the Ming Dynasty and are now in the Yiyang County Library. He is the author of "Article Standards", "Dieshan Collection", etc.
Xie Wanying: pen name Bing Xin (October 5, 1900 - February 28, 1999), writer, Changle, Fujian Province, Bing Xin’s father Xie Baozhang was a participant in A patriotic naval officer during the Sino-Japanese War. In the waves, ship armor, and military camp, Bing Xin spent his teenage life dressing up, riding horses, and shooting. The humiliating history of the Chinese nation being bullied by foreign powers further inspired her patriotism. In 1911, Bing Xin entered the preparatory course of Fuzhou Women's Normal School. In 1914, she studied at Beiman Girls' Middle School, a missionary school in Beijing. During the May Fourth Movement, she studied science at Concordia Women's University and later transferred to the literature department. She was elected as a student union secretary and devoted herself to the student patriotic movement. In 1921, he participated in the literary research association initiated by Mao Dun, Zheng Zhenduo and others, worked hard to practice the artistic purpose of "For Life", and published the novel collection "Superman" and the poetry collection "Stars". In 1923, he went to the United States to study, specializing in literary research. He once wrote essays about his travels and foreign experiences and sent them back to China for publication, and compiled them into "For Young Readers", which attracted worldwide attention and still has a good reputation to this day. After returning to China in 1926, Bing Xin successively taught at Yenching University and Tsinghua University Women's College of Arts and Sciences. From 1929 to 1933, he wrote "Fen", "Return to the South", etc. He also translated "The Prophet" by Syrian writer Kahlil Gibran. During the Anti-Japanese War, he wrote "About Women" in Chongqing under the pseudonym "Men". After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he went to Japan and taught in the New Chinese Literature Department of the University of Tokyo from 1949 to 1951. After returning to China in 1951, in addition to continuing to devote himself to creation, he also actively participated in various social activities. He served as the honorary chairman of the Central Committee of the China Association for the Promotion of Democracy, vice chairman of the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, honorary chairman and consultant of the Chinese Writers Association, and honorary director of the China Translators Association. Equal grade.