When is the Spring Festival in 2018_2018 holiday schedule
Answer: The Spring Festival is February 16, 2018, the first day of the first lunar month
Spring Festival It refers to the traditional Lunar New Year in the Chinese cultural circle. The traditional names are New Year, New Year and New Year, but verbally it is also called Du Sui, Qing New Year and Chinese New Year. During the Spring Festival, China's Han people and some ethnic minorities have to hold various celebration activities. These activities mainly focus on offering sacrifices to ancestor gods, paying homage to ancestors, removing the old and bringing in the new, welcoming the new year and receiving good fortune, and praying for a good harvest.
When is the Spring Festival in 2018?
The Spring Festival in 2018 is on February 16, the first day of the first lunar month, which is the Lunar New Year, commonly known as the Chinese New Year. The Spring Festival is a day to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, and is also the most important traditional festival of the Chinese nation.
2018 Spring Festival holiday schedule
2018 Spring Festival time for the Year of the Dog: February 16, 2018 (the first day of the first lunar month)
About holidays , currently the Holiday Office has not announced the holiday arrangements for the 2018 Spring Festival. According to past practice, there will be a 7-day Spring Festival holiday, from February 15th (i.e. New Year’s Eve) to February 21st (the sixth day of the first lunar month)
2018 Spring Festival free expressway time
Free time: 0:00 on February 15, 2018 (New Year's Eve) - 24:00 on February 23, 2018.
Free models: passenger vehicles with 7 seats or less (including 7 seats), and motorcycles traveling on ordinary toll roads.
During the Spring Festival, all toll-free highways will be released without issuing cards and raising the pole, which greatly saves waiting time and improves travel efficiency. This year will be no exception.
The origin of the Spring Festival
One year, the world was in chaos. After the Jade Emperor learned about it, he issued an imperial edict: to send a great god to manage the food, clothing, housing and transportation of the world. However, no god was willing to accept the order.
At this time, a cry came from outside the Nantian Gate: I have done this errand! When I looked up, I saw the bald, chubby, smiling Maitreya Buddha. But he said that when Maitreya Buddha came to the world, the first thing he did was to let people live a happy New Year, with good food, good clothes, and no work. He also asked everyone to invite all the gods and goddesses to come, and prepare all the fragrant foils and paper. On the first day of the Lunar New Year, every family has to wake up and set off firecrackers.
A few more days passed like this, and on the fifth day of the lunar month, at dawn, there was a sudden noise. The quarrelmaker was Taigong Jiang's wife (the dirty god who was in charge of latrines and dung), and she was quarreling with Maitreya Buddha. It turns out that people forgot about her when they invited the gods. Maitreya Buddha had no choice but to say: So be it! Today is the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, let people fire a few more cannons for you, make dumplings once, and spend money once! This is the origin of Powu.
Unexpectedly, the sound of these cannons reached the Heavenly Palace. The Jade Emperor thought something had happened in the world, so he sent the God of Wealth to investigate. When the God of Wealth came to the human world, he saw that there were fragrant foils everywhere. He was so happy that he forgot to go back.
The Jade Emperor waited and waited, but the God of Wealth still didn't come back, so he went to the human world to check in person. When he saw that people were not doing any work, he was very angry. He summoned Maitreya Buddha and shouted: How can you let people eat well and wear good clothes without working?
Maitreya Buddha said with a smile: You asked me to take care of people's food, clothing, housing and transportation, but you didn't ask me to let people work! The Jade Emperor thought about it, and it was right. Since it has been done this way, it can only happen once a year. After spring, I have to work in the fields.
Since then, the old tradition has been left, and there is a Spring Festival once a year.
The dates of the Spring Festival in Chinese dynasties are not consistent:
The Xia Dynasty used the first month of Meng Chun as the first month.
The Shang Dynasty used the twelfth lunar month (twelfth lunar month) as the first lunar month.
After Qin Shihuang unified the six kingdoms, he stipulated that October would be the first month, and the Qin calendar was followed in the early Han Dynasty.
In the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, that is, 104 BC, astronomers Luo Xiahong and Deng Ping formulated the "Taichu Calendar", which changed the original October as the beginning of the year to the first month of Meng Chun. , later generations basically gradually improved it into the lunar calendar (i.e. lunar calendar) we use today, and Luoxia Hong is also called the Spring Festival Old Man. Since then, China has continued to use the Xia calendar (lunar calendar, also known as the lunar calendar) until the end of the Qing Dynasty, which lasted for 2080 years.
Spring Festival customs
Sweeping dust
On the twenty-fourth day of the twelfth lunar month, dust and sweep the house. According to the records of "Lu Spring and Autumn Annals", our country had it in the era of Yao and Shun. The custom of sweeping dust during the Spring Festival. According to folklore: Since dust is a homophonic sound for Chen, sweeping dust in the New Year means removing old things and making new ones. Its purpose is to sweep away all bad luck and bad luck. This custom entrusts people with their desire to destroy the old and establish the new and their prayers to say goodbye to the old and usher in the new. Every Spring Festival comes, every household has to clean the environment, wash all kinds of utensils, remove and wash bedding and curtains, sweep the Liulv courtyard, dust away dirt and cobwebs, and dredge open ditches and ditches. Everywhere is filled with the joyful atmosphere of doing hygiene and welcoming the New Year cleanly.
Posting Spring Couplets
Spring couplets are also called door couplets, spring posts, antithetical couplets, couplets, peach charms, etc. They describe the background of the times and express good wishes with neat, dual, concise and exquisite words. , is a unique literary form in my country. Every Spring Festival, every household, whether in urban or rural areas, selects a red Spring Festival couplet and pastes it on the door to add a festive atmosphere to the festival. This custom originated in the Song Dynasty and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. By the Qing Dynasty, the ideological and artistic quality of Spring Festival couplets had been greatly improved. Liang Zhangju’s Spring Festival Couplets monograph "Three Couples on the Threshold" has a detailed introduction to the origin of the couplets and the characteristics of various works. All discussed.
There are many types of Spring Festival couplets. According to the place of use, they can be divided into door centers, frame pairs, horizontal drapes, spring strips, bucket squares, etc. The door center is attached to the upper center of the door panel; the frame is attached to the left and right door frames; the horizontal strip is attached to the crossbar of the door; the spring strips are attached to the corresponding places according to different contents; the doujin is also called the door leaf, which is square Diamond-shaped, often posted on furniture and screen walls.
Pasting window grilles and pasting blessing characters upside down
Folks also like to paste various paper-cut window grilles on their windows. Window grilles not only enhance the festive atmosphere, but also integrate decoration, appreciation and practicality. Paper-cutting is a very popular folk art in my country and has been loved by people for thousands of years. Because it is mostly pasted on windows, it is also called window decoration. With its unique summary and exaggeration techniques, window grilles vividly express auspicious symbols and good wishes, decorating the festival with prosperity and splendor.
While pasting Spring Festival couplets, some families have to paste large and small blessing characters on their doors, walls and lintels. Posting blessing characters during the Spring Festival is a long-standing folk custom in my country. The word "福" refers to blessing and luck, expressing people's yearning for a happy life and their wishes for a better future. In order to more fully reflect this yearning and wish, some people simply paste the word "福" upside down to express that happiness has arrived and blessing has arrived. Among the people, the word "Fu" is carefully drawn and made into various patterns. The patterns include longevity star, birthday peach, carp jumping over the dragon gate, good harvest, dragon and phoenix showing auspiciousness, etc.
New Year Pictures
Hanging New Year pictures during the Spring Festival is also very common in urban and rural areas. The thick black and colorful New Year pictures add a lot of prosperity and joy to thousands of households. New Year pictures are an ancient folk art in my country, reflecting the people's simple customs and beliefs, and reposing their hopes for the future. New Year pictures, like Spring Festival couplets, originated from the door god. With the rise of woodblock printing, the content of New Year paintings is no longer limited to monotonous themes such as door gods, but has become rich and colorful. In some New Year painting workshops, "Three Stars of Fortune, Luxury and Longevity", "Blessings from Heavenly Officials", "Five Grain" Classic color New Year pictures such as "Prosperous Harvest", "Prosperity of Six Livestocks", "Welcoming Spring and Receiving Good Luck" can satisfy people's good wishes of celebrating the good year. There are three important producing areas of New Year paintings in our country: Taohuawu in Suzhou, Yangliuqing in Tianjin and Weifang in Shandong. They have formed three major schools of Chinese New Year paintings, each with its own characteristics.
The earliest New Year paintings collected in our country today are the woodcut New Year paintings of the Southern Song Dynasty, "Slender and Slender with the Beauty of the Country", which depict four ancient beauties: Wang Zhaojun, Zhao Feiyan, Ban Ji and Luzhu. The most widely circulated among the people is a New Year painting of "Mouse Marriage". It depicts an interesting scene of a mouse marrying a bride according to human customs. In the early years of the Republic of China, Shanghai Zheng Mantuo combined the calendar with New Year pictures. This is a new form of New Year pictures. This two-in-one New Year picture later developed into a wall calendar, which is now popular all over the country.
2018-2030 Spring Festival time:
When is the Spring Festival in 2018: February 16, 2018?
When is the Spring Festival in 2019? What day: February 5, 2019
What month and day is the Spring Festival in 2020: January 25, 2020
What month and day is the Spring Festival in 2021: February 2021 February 12
What day is the Spring Festival in 2022: February 1, 2022
What day is the Spring Festival in 2023: January 22, 2023
What month and day is the Spring Festival in 2024: February 10, 2024
What month and day is the Spring Festival in 2025: January 29, 2025
2026 What month and day does the Spring Festival fall on: February 17, 2026
What month does the Spring Festival fall on in 2027: February 16, 2027
What month does the Spring Festival fall on in 2028? : January 26, 2028
What month and day is the Spring Festival in 2029: February 13, 2029
What month and day is the Spring Festival in 2030: February 3, 2030 Day