1. Bin County History and Culture
Drama
Bin County drama performances have a long history and flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are theaters in every village, temple fairs in many places, and big plays every time. The opera types are mainly Qin Opera, with Meihu, Xianban, Daoqing, etc. By the early Republic of China, there were more than 30 "self-entertainment classes" active in rural areas. Then there were theater troupes such as "Liu Minshe" in Liujia Village, Beiji Town, and "Sanminshe" in the county, as well as shadow puppets and puppet shows performed in urban and rural areas. Drama performances are mostly performed at temple fairs, prayers for rain, harvest celebrations, weddings and funerals, and other occasions.
Shehuo
Shehuo is a folk art developed on the basis of drum music and drama. Usually there are rehearsals at the end of the Lunar New Year, performances around the Lantern Festival, and ending at the end of the first year. On the night of the performance, people lighted fires and carried lanterns, and they traveled from village to village, while the drum band cleared the way. During the performance, salutes roared, colorful flags led the way, drums, stilts, pavilions, and cavalry followed, making it look like three armies on an expedition, majestic and majestic. The content of Shehuo includes historical allusions, myths and legends, traditional plays, etc. The actors wear makeup according to the storyline, expressing happiness, anger, sadness and joy, and their images are lifelike.
Embroidery
Embroidery is the traditional needlework craft of women in Bin County. They are often embroidered on collars, sleeves, bellybands, shoe uppers, shoe soles, pillow tops, purses, door curtains, curtains and other daily necessities. The patterns include pine, crane, bamboo, deer, peach flowers, fortune, wealth and various geometric patterns. It is especially famous for its sole craftsmanship, and its styles include "nine needles", "rising sole", "water wave" and so on. The stitching is fine and the pattern is simple.
Bin County is located in the northwest of Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, and belongs to the Liang Gully Area of ??the Weibei Dry Plateau. The layout resembles the Chinese character "人" written in straight form. It connects Xunyi and Chunhua to the east, Yongshou and Linyou to the south, Changwu and Lingtai to the west, and Zhengning, Gansu Province to the north. It is the chokepoint connecting Qinlong and Qinlong, and is in the "tail" position in the overall development framework of Xianyang City. The geographical location is quite special and the location advantage is relatively obvious. The Jinghe River runs diagonally through it from west to east, with a length of 104 kilometers, dividing the county into two plateaus in the north and one river in the south. The county has a total area of ??1,183 square kilometers and governs 8 towns, 8 townships and 292 administrative villages. The county has an average altitude of 1,108 meters, an average temperature of 9.7°C, a temperature difference between day and night of 11.7°C, an average annual precipitation of 579 mm, and a frost-free period of 180 days. It has a typical continental warm temperate semi-arid climate. 2. Bin County History and Culture
Drama Bin County drama performances have a long history and flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
There are theaters in every village, temple fairs in many places, and big plays every time. The opera types are mainly Qin Opera, with Meihu, Xianban, Daoqing, etc.
By the early Republic of China, there were more than 30 "self-entertainment classes" active in the countryside. Then there were theater troupes such as "Liu Minshe" in Liujia Village, Beiji Town, and "Sanminshe" in the county, as well as shadow puppets and puppet shows performed in urban and rural areas.
Drama performances are mostly performed at temple fairs, rain prayers, harvest celebrations, weddings and funerals, and other occasions. Shehuo Shehuo is a folk art developed on the basis of drum music and drama.
Usually rehearsals are held at the end of the Lunar New Year, performances are performed around the Lantern Festival, and end at the end of the first year. On the night of the performance, people lighted fires and carried lanterns, toured villages and moved from house to house, while the drum band cleared the way.
During the performance, salutes roared, colorful flags led the way, drums, stilts, pavilions, and cavalry followed, making it look like three armies on an expedition, majestic and majestic. The content of Shehuo includes historical allusions, myths and legends, traditional plays, etc.
The actors wear makeup according to the storyline, expressing happiness, anger, sadness and joy, and their images are lifelike. Embroidery Embroidery is the traditional needlework craftsmanship of women in Binxian County.
Mostly embroidered on collars, sleeves, bellybands, shoe uppers, shoe soles, pillow tops, purses, door curtains, curtains and other daily necessities. The patterns include pine, crane, bamboo, deer, longevity peach flowers, fortune, wealth and honor, and various other designs. Geometric pattern graphics. It is especially famous for its sole craftsmanship, and its styles include "nine needles", "rising sole", "water wave" and so on.
The stitching is fine and the pattern is simple. Bin County is located in the northwest of Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, and belongs to the Liang Gully Area of ??the Weibei Dry Plateau. Its layout resembles the orthographic character "人".
It is connected to Xunyi and Chunhua in the east, Yongshou and Linyou in the south, Changwu and Lingtai in the west, and Zhengning in Gansu Province in the north. It is the chokepoint connecting Qinlong and the overall framework for the development of Xianyang City It is located in the "tail wing" position, with a relatively special geographical location and relatively obvious location advantages. The Jinghe River runs diagonally through it from west to east, with a length of 104 kilometers, dividing the county into two plateaus in the north and one river in the south.
The county has a total area of ??1,183 square kilometers and governs 8 towns, 8 townships, and 292 administrative villages.
The county has an average altitude of 1,108 meters, an average temperature of 9.7°C, a temperature difference between day and night of 11.7°C, an average annual precipitation of 579 mm, and a frost-free period of 180 days. It has a typical continental warm temperate semi-arid climate. 3. History of Bin County
Bin County, formerly known as Bin County, is located at the junction of Shaanxi and Gansu provinces, northwest of Xianyang City, and in the Weibei Plateau.
It is 120 kilometers away from Xianyang in the south, 150 kilometers away from Xi'an, and 160 kilometers away from Pingliang, Gansu Province in the north. It is the choke point connecting Qinlong. The layout of the county resembles the orthographic character "人", with the Jing River running diagonally from west to east, dividing the county into two plateaus in the north and one river in the south.
The county governs 13 towns and 247 administrative villages, with a total area of ??1,202 square kilometers and 600,000 acres of cultivated land. Bin County has a long history and is one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese agricultural civilization and one of the grain production bases in Guanzhong.
Xia (approximately 21st century BC to 16th century BC) belonged to Yongzhou. The merchant of the Great Buddhist Temple in Bin County (about 16th century BC to 11th century BC) was a member of the Bin Kingdom.
Historical Biography: In the late summer and early Shang Dynasty in the 16th century BC, Gong Liu led his tribe members to live in Bin and established the Bin Kingdom. At the end of Shang Dynasty, Rong and Di invaded, and Taiwang (gu Gongdanfu) moved to Qizhou and Zhouyuan.
In the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC to 770 BC), Bin (Yi) belonged to Wang Ji. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period (770 BC to 221 BC), it belonged to the Qin State.
In the Qin Dynasty (221 BC to 206 BC), Qixian County was established, which was directly under the jurisdiction of the Qin court (inner history). In the Western Han Dynasty (206~8 BC), Qixian County was still established. It followed the Qin system at first, and later became subordinate to Zuo Fufeng of the Sili Department.
Wang Mang changed Qixian County to Qizhi County. The Eastern Han Dynasty (25~220) initially followed the Western Han Dynasty system.
In the first year of Xingping (194), Qixian County of Zuo Fufeng and Quaigu County of Anding County were analyzed, and Xinping County was established. In the Wei and Jin Dynasties (226~316), Xinping County was still established, with jurisdiction over Qixian County and Fenyi County, and was under the jurisdiction of Yongzhou.
The Eastern Jin Dynasty (317~419) initially followed the Western Jin Dynasty system. By the late Qin Dynasty, both prefectures and counties were abolished.
In the Southern and Northern Dynasties, it was successively ruled by the Northern Wei (420~534), the Western Wei (535~556), and the Northern Zhou (557~581). In the second year of Huangxing (468) of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Baitu County was established in Chenyangyuan, and the county seat was in the area of ??Baitu Village, Shuikou Township.
Later, Xinping County was reestablished, with jurisdiction over the four counties of Baitu, Sanshui, Yuande, and Gaoping, and was under the jurisdiction of Jingzhou. In the 14th year of Datong in the Western Wei Dynasty (548), Xinping County of Jingzhou was divided and Nanbinzhou was established.
Because Ning County was called Binzhou at that time, the word "nan" was added to distinguish it. In the third year of the deposed emperor (554), it was changed to Binzhou (the word "nan" was removed because Binzhou in the north of Ning County was abolished).
In the Sui Dynasty (581~618), in the third year of Emperor Kaihuang's reign (583), Xinping County was abolished and Baitu County was moved to the state city. In the fourth year (584), it was renamed Xinping County and belonged to Binzhou.
In the second year of Daye (606), Binzhou was abolished and Xinping County was renamed to Ningzhou. In that year, Ningzhou was renamed Binzhou. In the third year of Daye, Binzhou (Zhining County) was renamed Beidi County, and Xinping County became Beidi County.
In the second year of Yining (618), Beidi County was divided into Xinping County and Sanshui County, and Xinping County was restored. In the Tang Dynasty (618~907), the first year of Wude (618), Xinping County was renamed Binzhou, which governed Xinping and Sanshui counties and belonged to Guannai Road.
In the second year, it was divided into Xinping and Yongshou County was established. The state governed 3 counties. In the second year of Zhenguan (628), Xinping County was divided into Yilu County and the state administered 4 counties.
In the first year of Shenlong (705), Yongshou County was transferred to Yongzhou, which governed 3 counties. In the first year of Jinglong (707), Yongshou County returned to Binzhou, with 4 counties under its jurisdiction.
In the 13th year of Kaiyuan (725)/because the words "bin" and "you" were easily confused, "bin" was changed to "栠". In the first year of Tianbao (742), it was changed to Xinping County.
In the first year of Qianyuan (758), it was renamed Pizhou, belonging to the Binning Festival (907~960). Following the Tang system, Pizhou was still established, with jurisdiction over Xinping, Sanshui, Yongshou, and Yilu. The county was governed by the Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han, and Later Zhou dynasties.
In the fifth year of Xiande of the Later Zhou Dynasty (958), Yanzhou was abolished and Dingping County was placed under the jurisdiction of Pizhou in the Song Dynasty (960~1127). The state has jurisdiction over 5 counties: Xinping, Sanshui, Yongshou, Yilu, and Dingping, and belongs to Yongxing Military Road.
In the second year of Qiande (964), Yongshou County was transferred to Qianzhou, and the state governed 4 counties. In the fifth year of Ning Dynasty (1072), Yongshou County returned to Pizhou; Dingping County was separated and belonged to Ningzhou, with 4 counties under its jurisdiction.
In the seventh year of Zhenghe (1117), Dingping was restored to Pizhou, with 5 counties under its jurisdiction. In the eighth year of Zhenghe (1118), Yongshou County was separated and became part of Liquan Prefecture, which governed 4 counties.
In the first year of Xuanhe (1119), Chunhua County of Yaozhou was assigned to Pizhou, and the state governed 5 counties. Jin (1130~1234), in April of the fourth year of Jianyan of Song Dynasty and the eighth year of Tianhui of Jin Dynasty (1130), Pizhou was merged into Jin Dynasty.
It is affiliated to Qingyuan Road and governs 5 counties: Xinping, Yilu, Sanshui, Chunhua and Yongshou. In the Yuan Dynasty (1230~1368), in the seventh year of Zhengda (1230), Pizhou was occupied by the Mongolian army. Pizhou was still established and administered four counties: Xinping, Sanshui, Chunhua and Yilu.
It belonged to Gongchang Road, Xingzhongshu Province, Shaanxi Province, and soon changed to Fengxiang Road. In the seventh year of the Yuan Dynasty (1270), Sanshui County was merged into Chunhua County, Yilu County was merged into Xinping County, and the state governed 2 counties.
In the ninth year of the Yuan Dynasty (1272), he was directly under the control of Shaanxi Xingzhongshu Province. In the Ming Dynasty (1368~1644), Pizhou was established, with jurisdiction over Xinping and Chunhua counties, and directly under the jurisdiction of the Shaanxi Chief Envoy Department.
In the third year of Hongwu (1370), Xinping County was withdrawn, and the area under its jurisdiction was directly under the jurisdiction of Pizhou. The state administered Chunhua County and was transferred to Xi'an Prefecture. In the 14th year of Chenghua (1478), Chunhua County was divided, Sanshui County was restored, and the state administered 2 counties.
In the 11th year of Wanli (1583), Changwu County was established in Pizhou, with 3 counties under its jurisdiction. In the Qing Dynasty (1644~1911), following the Ming system, Pizhou was established and administered three counties: Sanshui, Changwu and Chunhua, which belonged to Xi'an Prefecture.
In the third year of Yongzheng's reign (1725), it was promoted to Zhili Prefecture and directly under the Chief Envoy of Shaanxi Province. In the second year of the Republic of China (1912~1949) (1913), the state was abolished and established as Ping County, which belonged to Guanzhong Road.
In March of the 17th year (1928), Pingqian District was established, under the supervision of the Shaanxi Provincial Envoy, and governed Ping County, Qian County, Yongshou County, Changwu County, Linyou County, Chunyi County, and Chun County Huaxian, Yaoxian, Qianyang County and Longxian were abolished in August of that year. In the twenty-fifth year (1936), the Administrative Inspectorate Office of the Seventh District of Shaanxi Province was established in Pi County, with jurisdiction over Pi County, Changwu County, Quyi County, Qian County, Liquan County, Yongshou County, Chunhua County, Yao County, Tongguan County.
In the 29th year (1940), Tongguan County was placed under the Third District, Yao County was placed under the Tenth District, and the Seventh District governed 7 counties. In the thirty-third year (1944), Chunyi County and Chunhua County were placed under the jurisdiction of the second district, and the seventh district governed 5 counties.
In the thirty-sixth year (1947), the district was reorganized. The Seventh District Administrative Supervisory Commissioner's Office administered Pi County, Qian County, Liquan County, Changwu County, Yongshou County, Chuyi County and Chunhua 7 county. In the thirty-seventh year (1948), Chunhua County was placed under the jurisdiction of Sanyuan District, with seven districts governing six counties.
In the middle of the Republic of China, Bin County was located on the southern edge of the revolutionary base area of ??the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region under the leadership of the Communist Party of China. There were revolutionary regimes in the north and northeast of Bin County. In August 1935, the Zheng (Ning County), Yi (Yi County), and Pi (County) Revolutionary Committees were established to lead the revolutionary struggles in Zhengning County, Gansu, Yi County, Shaanxi, and Yongle and Caojiadian areas of Pi County.
On October 16, 1935, the Yonghong County Soviet *** was established with the Sixth District (Dimiao) of Xinzheng County as the center, and the area of ??activity included Yongle, Bin County. In January 1936, the Zhengxing Revolution took place. 4. What names were used for Bin County in ancient history?
Bin County, formerly known as Bin County, is located at the junction of Shaanxi and Gansu provinces, northwest of Xianyang City, and in the Weibei Plateau.
Shang (about 16th century BC to 11th century BC) was the country of Bin. In the Qin Dynasty (221 BC to 206 BC), Qixian County was established. In the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC to 8 BC), Wang Mang changed Qixian County to Qizhi County.
In the Eastern Han Dynasty (25~220), Xinping County was established. In the 14th year of Datong (548), Xinping County of Jingzhou was divided and Nanbinzhou was established.
In the third year of the deposed emperor (554), it was changed to Binzhou Sui Dynasty (581~618). In the third year of Kaihuang's reign (583), Xinping County was abolished and Baitu County was moved to the state city. In the fourth year (584), it was renamed Xinping County and belonged to Binzhou.
In the first year of the Yuan Dynasty (758), it was changed to Pizhou, belonging to the Pining Festival. In the second year of the Republic of China (1912~1949) (1913), the state was abolished and established as Ping County, which belonged to Guanzhong Road.
In March of the 17th year (1928), Pingqian District was established, under the supervision of the Shaanxi Provincial Envoy, with jurisdiction over Ping County, Qian County, Yongshou County, Changwu County, Linyou County, Chunyi County, and Chun County Huaxian, Yaoxian, Qianyang County and Longxian were abolished in August of that year. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, in May 1950, the division of Bixian County was revoked, and Bin County was placed under the Baoji Prefecture.
In October 1956, it was directly under the Shaanxi Provincial People's Committee. In December 1958, Pixian County, Changwu County, and Liyi County were merged into Pixian County, directly under the Shaanxi Provincial People's Committee.
In January 1961, it was affiliated to the Xianyang Municipal People's Committee. In August 1961, the large county system of Ping County was abolished, the original Ping County was restored, and it was changed to the Xianyang District Administrative Office.
On September 10, 1964, with the approval of the State Council, Pi County was changed to Bin County. In April 1983, the Xianyang area was changed to Xianyang City under the provincial jurisdiction, and Bin County became a municipal county to this day. 5. Introduction to the ethnic customs of Bin County
Bin County, formerly known as Bin County, is located at the junction of Shaanxi and Gansu provinces, northwest of Xianyang City, and in the Weibei Plateau.
It is 120 kilometers away from Xianyang in the south, 150 kilometers away from Xi'an, and 160 kilometers away from Pingliang in Gansu Province in the north. It is the choke point connecting Qinlong and is located in the geometric center of the four cities of Pingliang in Gansu, Baoji in Shaanxi, Tongchuan and Xianyang. . Bin County has very rich coal resource reserves and is located in the hinterland of the Binchang Coalfield, the second largest proven coalfield in Shaanxi.
The county's graphic resembles the orthographic character "人" (人), which is a must-pass place on the ancient "Silk Road" and is known as the "Pearl of the Silk Road". The Jinghe River runs diagonally through it from west to east, dividing the county into two plateaus in the north and one river in the south.
The county governs 1 office, 8 towns and 247 administrative villages, with a total area of ??1,202 square kilometers and a cultivated land area of ??600,000 acres. Bin County has a long history and is one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese agricultural civilization and one of the grain production bases in Guanzhong.
Drama Bin County has a long history of drama performances, which flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are theaters in every village, temple fairs in many places, and big plays every time.
The opera types are mainly Qinqiang, with Meihu, Xianban, Daoqing, etc. By the early Republic of China, there were more than 30 "self-entertainment classes" active in rural areas.
Then there were the "Liu Minshe" in Liujia Village, Beiji Town, and the "Sanminshe" in the county town, as well as shadow puppet and puppet shows performed in urban and rural areas. Drama performances are mostly performed at temple fairs, prayers for rain, harvest celebrations, weddings and funerals, and other occasions.
Shehuo Shehuo is a folk art developed on the basis of drumming and drama. Usually there are rehearsals at the end of the Lunar New Year, performances around the Lantern Festival, and ending at the end of the first year.
On the night of the performance, fires are lit and lanterns are lit, and the drum band clears the way while traveling from village to house. During the performance, salutes roared, colorful flags led the way, drums, stilts, pavilions, and cavalry followed, making it look like three armies on an expedition, majestic and majestic.
The content of Shehuo includes historical allusions, myths and legends, traditional plays, etc. The actors wear makeup according to the storyline, expressing happiness, anger, sadness and joy, and their images are lifelike.
Embroidery Embroidery is the traditional needlework craftsmanship of women in Bin County. They are often embroidered on collars, sleeves, bellybands, shoe uppers, shoe soles, pillow tops, purses, door curtains, curtains and other daily necessities. The patterns include pine, crane, bamboo, deer, peach flowers, fortune, wealth and various geometric patterns.
It is especially famous for its sole craftsmanship. The styles of Nazha include "nine needles", "rising bottom", "water wave" and so on. The stitching is fine and the pattern is simple.
[25]. 6. Essay 1200 praising the new changes in my hometown Bin County
My hometown Bin County is located at the junction of Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. It is a must-pass place on the ancient "Silk Road" and is known as the "Silk Road". "Pearl of the Road". The Jinghe River runs diagonally through it from west to east, dividing the county into two plateaus in the north and one river in the south. Bin County has a long history and is one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese agricultural civilization.
The historical monuments of my hometown are well-known. They are located beside Xilan Road, ten kilometers west of Bin County. The temple caves were first excavated in the Northern Dynasties and large-scale in the early Tang Dynasty. They were basically completed in the second year of Zhenguan. It was built in memory of the soldiers who died in the Battle of Binju Assuwon and the Battle of Goryusaka under his command, and was named Yingfu Temple. In the Northern Song Dynasty, it was renamed Qingshou Temple. Since the Ming Dynasty, it has been commonly known as the Great Buddha Temple, named after the tall and exquisite statue of Amitabha.
The Great Buddha Temple is divided into four parts: the Great Buddha Grotto, Thousand Buddha Grottoes, Luohan Grottoes and Zhangba Grottoes. .
Bin County has a rich cultural heritage and a long history of drama performances, which flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are theaters in every village, temple fairs in many places, and big plays every time. The main types of opera include Qin opera, Meihu, Xianban, Daoqing, etc. By the early Republic of China, theater troupes such as the "Liu Min Society" in Liujia Village, Beiji Town, and the "San Min Society" in the county, as well as shadow puppets and puppet shows, were performing in urban and rural areas. Drama performances are mostly performed at temple fairs, rain prayers, harvest celebrations and other occasions.
7. What names were used for Bin County in ancient history?
Bin County, formerly known as Bin County, is located at the junction of Shaanxi and Gansu provinces, northwest of Xianyang City, and in the Weibei Plateau.
Shang (about 16th century BC to 11th century BC) was the country of Bin.
Qin (221 BC ~ 206 BC) established Qixian County
In the Western Han Dynasty (206 ~ 8 BC) Wang Mang changed Qixian County to Qizhi County.
In the Eastern Han Dynasty (25~220), Xinping County was established.
In the 14th year of Datong (548), Xinping County of Jingzhou was divided and Nanbinzhou was established.
In the third year of Emperor Abolition (554), the name was changed to Binzhou
In the Sui Dynasty (581~618), in the third year of Kaihuang (583), Xinping County was abolished and Baitu County was moved to the state city. In the fourth year (584), it was renamed Xinping County and belonged to Binzhou.
In the first year of the Yuan Dynasty (758), it was changed to Pizhou, belonging to the Pining Festival.
In the second year of the Republic of China (1912~1949) (1913), the state was abolished and established as Ping County, which belonged to Guanzhong Road.
In March of the 17th year (1928), Pingqian District was established, under the supervision of the Shaanxi Provincial Envoy, with jurisdiction over Ping County, Qian County, Yongshou County, Changwu County, Linyou County, Chunyi County, and Chun County Huaxian, Yaoxian, Qianyang County and Longxian were abolished in August of that year.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, in May 1950, the division of Pixian County was revoked, and Bin County was affiliated to Baoji Prefecture. In October 1956, it was directly under the Shaanxi Provincial People's Committee. In December 1958, Pixian County, Changwu County, and Liyi County were merged into Pixian County, directly under the Shaanxi Provincial People's Committee. In January 1961, it was affiliated to the Xianyang Municipal People's Committee. In August 1961, the large county system of Ping County was abolished, the original Ping County was restored, and it was changed to the Xianyang District Administrative Office. On September 10, 1964, with the approval of the State Council, Pi County was changed to Bin County. In April 1983, the Xianyang area was changed to Xianyang City under the provincial jurisdiction, and Bin County became a municipal county to this day. 8. Beautiful Hometown (Bin County) Essay
My hometown Bin County is located at the junction of Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. It is a must-pass place for the ancient "Silk Road" and is known as the "Silk Road". "Pearl".
The Jinghe River runs diagonally from west to east, dividing the county into two plateaus in the north and one river in the south. Bin County has a long history and is one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese agricultural civilization.
The historical monuments of my hometown are well-known. They are located beside Xilan Road, ten kilometers west of Bin County. The temple caves were first excavated in the Northern Dynasties and large-scale in the early Tang Dynasty. They were basically completed in the second year of Zhenguan. It was built to commemorate the soldiers who died in the Battle of Binju Assuwon and the Battle of Goryusaka under his command, and was named Yingfu Temple. In the Northern Song Dynasty, it was renamed Qingshou Temple.
Since the Ming Dynasty, it has been commonly known as the Great Buddha Temple, named after the tall and exquisite statue of Amitabha. The Great Buddha Temple is divided into four parts: the Great Buddha Cave, Thousand Buddha Cave, Luohan Cave, and Zhangba Buddha Cave. It was once praised as "the first wonder of Guanzhong" by Bi Yuan, a scholar of the Qing Dynasty.
Bin County has a rich cultural heritage and a long history of drama performances, which flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are theaters in every village, temple fairs in many places, and big plays every time.
The opera types are mainly Qinqiang, with Meihu, Xianban, Daoqing, etc. By the early Republic of China, theater troupes such as the "Liu Min Society" in Liujia Village, Beiji Town, and the "San Min Society" in the county, as well as shadow puppets and puppet shows, were performing in urban and rural areas.
Drama performances are mostly performed at temple fairs, rain prayers, harvest celebrations and other occasions. 9. The legend of Bin County Royal Noodles in Shaanxi Province has a history of no more than 150 words
Bin County Royal Noodles is a famous traditional Han snack in Bin County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province.
Royal noodles are also called jade noodles and silt noodles. It is a special flour food that is different from Liangpi.
It is called "Yu Mian" because of its production method, "Jade Noodle" because of its bright jade color, and "Imperial Noodle" because it is a tribute in the palace. According to legend, it was invented by Jiang Nu, the wife of King Tai of the Zhou Dynasty when his father lived in Bin.
Jiangnu is a virtuous and intelligent lady in "Poem Daya Mian" who is famous for her good cooking. Later, Gu Gong and his father moved from Bin to Qi and passed through Liangshan in Qian County. Jiang Nu also brought the royal noodle making skills to Qian County and Qishan area. However, due to the relationship between water and soil, the wheat flour there was made into the "noodle skin" that has been passed down to this day. .
More than 100 years later, King Wu of Zhou, the great-grandson of ancient Gong Danfu, destroyed the Shang Dynasty and established the Zhou Dynasty. He personally came to his ancestral land, Bin State, to pay homage and wanted to eat the jade noodles created by his great-grandmother and named after his great-grandfather. Therefore, Yumian is also called "Royal Noodle".
During the Qin, Han and Tang dynasties when Xianyang and Chang'an were the capitals, Bindi imperial noodles had always been a palace food.
In her later years, the Empress Dowager Cixi of the Qing Dynasty liked to read the archives of previous dynasties, and she did a lot of research on the history of the ancestors of the Zhou people living in Bin and "Poetry: Bin Feng", so she built the "Bin Feng Bridge" in the Summer Palace. She actually found out from ancient books the history of Zhou Tai's life more than 3,000 years ago. Wang Yuanfei, Jiang Nu, was deeply moved by her description of making silt noodles.
Later, when the Eight-Power Allied Forces invaded and Cixi fled to Xi'an, she specifically visited Pizhou Yumian.