1. Qian Xuesen is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering. He is also the recipient of China’s “Two Bombs and One Satellite” Meritorious Service Medal, including the “Father of China’s Aerospace”, “The Father of China’s Missiles” and “China Automation”. Known as the "Father of Control" and "The King of Rockets".
Because Qian Xuesen returned to serve in China (at the urging of Chairman Mao Zedong and Premier Zhou Enlai), China's missile and atomic bomb launches have been pushed forward for at least 20 years. His representative works include "Engineering Cybernetics", "Lecture Notes on Physical Mechanics", "Introduction to Interstellar Navigation", and "On System Engineering".
2. Deng Jiaxian is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and a famous nuclear physicist and scientist. Deng Jiaxian designed China's atomic bomb and hydrogen bomb, and is known as the "Father of the Two Bombs." He is the pioneer and founder of China's nuclear weapons development work, and has made important contributions to the research and development of our country's nuclear weapons and atomic weapons.
3. Hua Luogeng is the founder and pioneer of Chinese research in analytic number theory, matrix geometry, typical groups, automorphic function theory and multivariate complex variable function theory, and is listed as a Chicago Science and Technology Institute One of the 88 great figures in mathematics in the world today in the museum.
International mathematical research achievements named after Fahrenheit include "Fahrenheit's Theorem", "Fahrenheit's Inequality", "Fahrenheit-Wang Method", etc. He is known as the "Father of Modern Chinese Mathematics", "God of Chinese Mathematics" and "People's Mathematician".
4. Li Siguang is a geologist and educator. The founder of Chinese geomechanics, one of the main leaders and founders of modern earth science and geological work in China, one of the first batch of outstanding scientists after the founding of New China and a hero who made outstanding contributions to the development of New China, was elected in 2009 One of the 100 people who have touched China since the founding of New China. His representative works are "Basics and Methods of Geomechanics" and "Introduction to Geomechanics".
5. Yuan Longping is a Chinese hybrid rice breeding expert and a pioneer in the research and development of hybrid rice in China. He is known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice in the World". Won the highest national science and technology award in 2000. His representative works include "Collected Papers of Yuan Longping", "Collected Papers on Research on Two-line Hybrid Rice" and "Hybrid Rice Breeding and Cultivation".