Answers to the classical Chinese essay "The Story of a New Xiaozhulou in Huangzhou"

1. "The Story of a New Small Bamboo House in Huangzhou" Reading Answers

The Story of a New Small Bamboo House in Huangzhou (Translation) Wang Yucheng Huanggang area is rich in bamboo, which is as thick as a rafter.

Bamboo workers break it open and scrape off the bamboo knots to replace the clay tiles. Every household is like this, because bamboo tiles are cheap and save labor.

In the northwest corner of Yue City, the parapet wall collapsed and weeds grew overgrown. I used (the open space there) to build two small bamboo buildings connected to the Yuebo Building. (Climb up the small building) You can see the mountains in the distance and the river waves. It's so quiet and far away that it (really) can't be described one by one.

In summer, it is most suitable to have showers, and you will hear the sound of waterfalls; in winter, it is most suitable to have heavy snow, and you will hear the sound of broken jade falling to the ground. (Here) is the most suitable place for playing the harp, the sound of the harp is harmonious and smooth; the most suitable place for reciting poetry, the rhyme of the poetry is fresh and exquisite; the most suitable place for playing chess, with the tinkling sound of chess being heard; the most suitable place for throwing pots, with the clanging sound of arrows.

These pleasures are all provided by the Bamboo House. In his free time after doing business, he would put on a large cloak woven with bird feathers, put on a Huayang scarf, hold a volume of "Book of Changes" in his hand, burn incense and sit in silence to eliminate worldly distractions.

At this time, apart from the water and mountains, there were only sailing sandbirds and smokey bamboo trees in front of us. After you wake up, the tea is gone, the sunset is gone, and the bright moon is welcomed. This is the joy of living in exile! The Qiyun Tower and the Luoxing Tower are indeed tall! Jingqian Building and Liqiao Building are indeed gorgeous! But they are only used to store poetry and display songs and dances. This is not what a poet should do, and I don't bother to do it.

I heard a bamboo worker say: "The tiles made of bamboo can only be used for ten years. If they are laid in two layers, they can be used for twenty years."

Alas, I am in the best way In the year of Yiwei, he was demoted to Chuzhou from the Imperial Academy. In the year of Bingshen, he was transferred to Guangling. In the year of Dingyou, he was transferred to Zhongshu Province. On New Year's Eve in the Year of Wuxu, I was ordered to be transferred to Qi'an.

I came to Qi'an County in the third month of the Jihai year. In the past four years, I have been running around non-stop, not knowing where I will be next year. Are I still afraid that the bamboo building will decay easily? I hope that people in the future will have the same ambition as me and continue to repair it. I hope that this bamboo building will never decay.

The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month in the second year of Xianping. 2. Answers to the classical Chinese reading of "The Story of the Bamboo House in Huanggang"

Answers to the reading: 1. A comparison house: door to door.

Than, close to, close to. 2. B is a pronoun, and it 11.C does not only do four things.

3. In summer, it is suitable to listen to heavy rain, which has a sound like a waterfall; in winter, it is suitable to listen to heavy snow, which has a sound like falling jade. 4. I heard a bamboo worker say: "Bamboo tiles can only be used for ten years."

If they are laid in two layers ("continuous replacement is also possible"), they can be used for twenty years. 5. The reason why I did this was to put the country’s urgent needs first and personal hatred last! Extended information ① "The Story of the New Xiaozhulou in Huangzhou" is a prose written by Wang Yucheng, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, when he was demoted to the governor of Huangzhou.

By describing the characteristics of the bamboo house and the unique scenery and elegance that the author experienced while living in the bamboo house, the article concentratedly expresses the author's complex feelings of loneliness, helplessness, unwillingness to sink, and uprightness after being demoted. ②Wang Yuchen [chēng] (954-1001), with the character Yuanzhi, was born in Juye, Jeju (now Juye County, Shandong Province).

Northern Song Dynasty poet, essayist and historian. In the eighth year of Taiping's rejuvenation of the country, he was a Jinshi, and successively served as Youshiyi, Zuo Sijian, Zhizhigao, and Hanlin bachelor.

He dared to speak out and sarcastically, so he was repeatedly demoted. Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty came to the throne, summoned him back, and regained his knowledge and issued imperial edicts.

Later he was demoted to Huangzhou, where he became king in his later life. Later he moved to Qizhou and died of illness. Wang Yucheng was the pioneer of the poetry innovation movement in the Northern Song Dynasty. 3. The story of the newly built Xiaozhulou in Huangzhou, all written in classical Chinese and with braille

⑴. Rafters: (chuán) room rafters.

⑵.峳: cut, cut. ⑶. Terracotta tiles: tiles made of clay.

⑷Bi: connect, merge. "Biwu" refers to going from house to house ⑸. Zicheng: a small city attached to the big city, that is, the inner city or the urn city or moon city attached to the city wall.

⑹. Destruction: collapse. ⑺.Cause: So, just.

⑻. Tong: connected. ⑼. Swallow the mountain light from afar, swallow: look out.

⑽.阒: (qù) Quiet. ⑾. Quiet: refers to the quietness and tranquility of the environment.

Silence, silence. ⑿.Liaohong: describes the vastness of the field of vision.

滻 (xiong four sounds), far away. ⒀. Tool: Same as "Ju", all, all, detailed ⒁. Official retreat: After official business is completed, come back.

⒂. Quilt: Tong "Phi", draped. ⒃. Cloak: (chǎng).

⒄.Tea smoke: refers to the smoke from tea cooking fires. ⒅. Relegation: An official in the feudal dynasty was demoted or transferred to a distant position.

⒆. Summary: Scene, here refers to living conditions. ⒇. Qi Yun, Luo Xing, Jing Qian, and Li Qiao (same in pronunciation as "Qiao") are all building names. 4. Translation-level after-school exercises for Huangzhou Xinjian Xiaozhulou Ji

If you don’t know what the after-school questions are, I will directly translate the full text for you, and check it with Orange.

Translation: Huanggang produces a lot of bamboo, and the big ones are as thick as house rafters. Bamboo workers break open the bamboo and shave off the bamboo joints to replace the tiles made of clay. This is done in every household because it is cheap and can save man-hours.

The northwest corner of Huanggang City. The wall on the city collapsed, and it was overgrown with vegetation and deserted, so I built two small buildings in this place, connected to the Yuebo Building.

I looked into the distance from the bamboo tower, with a panoramic view of the mountains. Looking straight at the beach, the clear stream seemed to be within my reach. It was so quiet and far away that I couldn’t describe its shape. When it rains heavily in summer, it sounds like a waterfall; when it snows heavily in winter, it sounds like jade cracking.

This place is suitable for playing the piano, the sound of the piano is high and smooth; this place is suitable for reciting poetry, the sound of poetry is high-pitched and beautiful; this place is suitable for playing Go, the sound of chess pieces hitting the chessboard is jingling; this place is suitable for In the pot-throwing game, the sound of the thrown arrow hitting the pot made a clanging sound: (the formation of such a joyful sound) was all the help of the bamboo tower. When I came back from business, I wore a large cloak made of bird down and a Huayang scarf on my head. I held a volume of "Book of Changes" in my hand, lit incense, and sat silently facing the incense burner to eliminate all the worldly thoughts in my heart. .

In addition to the rivers and mountains, there are only sailing boats speeding in the wind, birds on the sandbar, smoky clouds, and the bamboo forest, bamboo forest and wild trees in front of you. When the alcohol wears off, the smoke from the tea stove gradually dissipates, bidding farewell to the setting sun and welcoming the night moon. This is also a scene in my exiled place.

The Qiyun Tower and the Luoxing Tower are tall, even though they are tall! Jingqian (hán) Tower and Liqiao Tower are gorgeous, even though they are gorgeous! But they are only used to accommodate singing prostitutes and singing girls. They are not the business of poets, and I don't bother to do it. I heard a bamboo worker say: "Bamboo tiles can only be used for ten years. If you add a layer of bamboo tiles, they can be used for twenty years."

Alas! In the year of Yiwei, I was demoted from the Imperial Academy to Chuzhou; in the year of Bingjia, I was transferred to Yangzhou; in the year of Dingyou, I returned to the capital and entered Zhongshu Province; on the New Year's Eve of the Wuxu year, I was demoted to Qi'an (Huangzhou). ) command. In the leap month of Jihai year, I went to Huangzhou County.

In the past four years, I have been traveling back and forth with no leisure; I don’t know where I will be next year! Why am I afraid of the decay of the bamboo building? I hope that people who live here will have the same interests as me and continue to repair the bamboo building. I hope that the bamboo building will not be broken down. Diary dated August 15th, the second year of Xianping.

⑴. Rafter: (chuán) room rafter. ⑵.峳: cut, cut.

⑶. Terracotta tiles: tiles made of clay. ⑷Bi: connect, merge.

"Biwu" refers to door-to-door ⑸. Zicheng: a small city attached to the big city, that is, the inner city or the urn city or moon city attached to the city wall. ⑹. Destruction: collapse.

⑺. Because: So, just. ⑻. Tong: connected.

⑻. Swallow the mountain light from afar, swallow: look out. ⑼.阒: (qù) Quiet.

⑽. Quiet: refers to the tranquility and silence of the environment. Silence, silence.

⑾.Liaohong: describes the vastness and distance of the field of vision. 滕(xiong four sounds), far away.

⒀. Tool: Same as "both", all, all, detailed ⒁. Official retreat: After official business is completed, come back. ⒂. Quilt: Tong "Phi", draped.

⒃. Cloak: (chǎng). ⒄. Tea smoke: refers to the smoke from tea cooking fires.

⒅. Relegation: An official in the feudal dynasty was demoted or transferred to a distant position. ⒆. General: Scene, here refers to living conditions.

⒇. Qi Yun, Luo Xing, Jing Qian, and Li Qiao (same in pronunciation as "Qiao") are all building names. 5. Translation of "Xinjian Xiaozhulou" in Huangzhou (full text)

Huanggang area is rich in bamboo, and the big bamboos are as thick as rafters.

Bamboo workers break it open and cut off the bamboo joints to replace clay tiles. Every household uses it to build houses because it is cheap and labor-saving.

The battlements in the northwest corner of Huanggangzi City have collapsed, become overgrown with weeds, and are desolate and filthy. I cleaned up the place and built two small bamboo buildings, which are connected to the Yuebo Building.

Climb up the bamboo tower and have a panoramic view of the distant mountains. Looking out, you can see the shallow water and sand in the river.

It is really impossible to describe the quiet, lonely, high and vast scenery. In summer, it is suitable to listen to the rapid rain, and the sound of the rain is like the sound of a waterfall. In winter, it is suitable to listen to dense snow, and the falling snowflakes make the sound of breaking jade. It is suitable to play the piano, and the sound of the piano is smooth and melodious. It is suitable to recite poems, and the poetry has a fresh and unique rhyme. It is suitable to play chess, There is a clear tinkling sound when the chess pieces fall on the board; it is suitable for throwing the pot, and the arrows entering the pot have a pleasant clang sound.

These beautiful sounds can only be heard because of the Bamboo House. In his free time after finishing his official duties, he would wear a crane cloak and a Huayang scarf, hold a volume of "Book of Changes" in his hand, burn incense and sit in silence to drive away all the distracting thoughts in the world.

In addition to the water and mountains, I only saw sailing sandbirds and smokey bamboo trees. When the drunkenness subsides and the fireworks for tea are extinguished, the setting sun is bid farewell and the bright moon is welcomed. This is the joy of living in exile.

The Qiyun Tower and the Luoxing Tower are very high; the Jingqian Tower and the Liqiao Tower are very gorgeous, but they are only used to store gold and be good at singing. He is just a dancer. This is not something a poet should be proud of, and it is something I disdain to do. I heard bamboo workers say that bamboo roof tiles can only last ten years, but if they are covered with two layers of bamboo tiles, they can last for twenty years.

Alas, in the year of Yiwei, I was demoted to Chuzhou from the Imperial Academy. In the year of Bingshen, I was transferred to Yangzhou. In the year of Dingyou, I was transferred to Zhongshu Province. When I arrived in Qi'an, I didn't arrive at Qi'an County until the third month of the year of Jihai. For four years, I have been running around non-stop, and I still don’t know where I will be next year. How can I still be afraid that the bamboo building will decay easily? I hope that people in the future will have the same interests as me and can continue to modify it after me.

Perhaps this bamboo will never decay. Written on August 15, the second year of Xianping.

Original text: A story about the newly built small bamboo building in Huangzhou - Wang Yucheng of the Northern Song Dynasty. There are many bamboos in Huanggang, and the big ones are as big as rafters. Bamboo workers break it, cut off its joints, and replace it with pottery tiles, which is the same as for houses. It is cheap and labor-saving.

In the northwest corner of Zicheng, the battlements are ruined and the haze is wild and filthy. Therefore, there are two small buildings connected to Yuebo Tower. Swallowing the light of the mountains from afar, leveling the rivers and seas, and the vastness of the distant mountains, it is impossible to describe it.

In summer, it is suitable for heavy rain, with the sound of waterfalls; in winter, it is suitable for dense snow, with the sound of broken jade. It is suitable to play drums and harp, the tunes of the piano are empty and smooth; it is suitable to chant poems, and the rhyme of the poems is pure; it is suitable to play Go, and the sound of the pieces is tinkling; it is suitable to throw the pot, and the arrows are clanking: all are helped by the bamboo tower.

In his spare time, he wears a crane cloak and a Huayang scarf, holds a volume of "Book of Changes" in his hand, burns incense and sits silently to entertain his worries. Outside the mountains and rivers, I saw only sails, sandbirds, and clouds of smoke and bamboo trees.

When he wakes up from the alcohol, takes a break from tea and cigarettes, bids farewell to the setting sun, and welcomes the full moon, it is also a wonderful time to live in exile. The clouds and the falling stars are as high as the sky! The well is dry and beautiful, and the flowers are beautiful! Stopping at storing sex, hiding singing and dancing, this is not the business of a scholar, and I will not take it.

I heard a bamboo worker said: "Bamboo is made into tiles, and it only has ten bamboos. If you repeat it, you can get twenty bamboos." Ouch! When Dao Yi was still young, I left Chushang from Hanlin; Bingshen moved to Guangling; Dingyou moved to Xiye again.

On the eve of the Wuxu year, there is a message of peace and security. In the third month of Jihai, he arrived at the county.

It’s been four years of running around; I don’t know where I will be next year! Are you afraid that the bamboo tower will decay easily? Fortunately, the people who come after me are comrades with me, and they will continue to renovate it, and the common people's building will be immortal. Diary dated August 15th, the second year of Xianping.

Extended information: Appreciation: "The Story of the New Xiaozhulou in Huangzhou" is an essay written by Wang Yucheng, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, when he was demoted to the governor of Huangzhou. The article first describes the characteristics of Huangzhou’s abundance of bamboo, and points out the external reasons for using bamboo as a building: local materials are cheap and labor-saving.

If there are many bamboos, the price will be low; if the bamboos are big, the work will be economical; the bamboo house is like this, which shows that it is common to build a building with bamboo. The article writes about the building in voice and is lyrical, exaggerating the unique magic of the bamboo building and expressing the author's optimistic attitude of being content with the situation and enjoying himself.

Below, the magnificence of ancient famous buildings contrasts with the simplicity and elegance of bamboo buildings, and the debauchery and decadence of power-responsible ministers contrasts with the nobility and self-restraint of the owners of bamboo buildings. The praise, blame, and rejection are full of extreme contempt and overflowing with enthusiasm. With a high degree of confidence. Finally, the poem turns from positive to negative, and the author uses the longevity of the bamboo house (the dwelling place of the depressed soul) as the theme to reveal his resentment at being repeatedly demoted.

Buildings are prone to decay and destruction, and people’s lives have many misfortunes. The fate of myself and the bamboo building is connected. The author's regret for the perishability of the bamboo building is also his depression and helplessness over the bumpy career.

The article has a clear structure, sharp rhetoric, real life, elegance and simplicity. Baidu Encyclopedia-The story of the newly built Xiaozhulou in Huangzhou. 6. Looking for a translation of the classical Chinese text

The Story of the New Small Bamboo House in Huangzhou (translation)

Wang Yucheng

The Huanggang area is rich in bamboo, which is as thick as a rafter. Bamboo workers break it open and scrape off the knots to replace the clay tiles. Every household is like this, because bamboo tiles are cheap and save labor.

In the northwest corner of Yuecheng, the parapet wall collapsed and weeds grew thickly. I used (the open space there) to build two small bamboo buildings connected to the Yuebo Tower. (Climb up the small building) You can see the mountains in the distance and the river waves. It is so quiet and far away that it (really) cannot be described one by one. Summer is the most suitable time for showers, and you can hear the sound of waterfalls; winter is the most suitable time for heavy snowfall, and you can hear the sound of broken jade falling to the ground. (Here) is the most suitable place for playing the harp, the sound of the harp is harmonious and smooth; the most suitable place for reciting poetry, the rhyme of the poetry is fresh and exquisite; the most suitable place for playing chess, with the tinkling sound of chess being heard; the most suitable place for throwing pots, with the clanging sound of arrows. All these pleasures are provided by the Bamboo House.

In his free time after doing business, he would wear a large cloak woven with bird feathers, put on a Huayang scarf, hold a volume of "Book of Changes" in his hand, burn incense and sit in silence to eliminate worldly distractions. At this time, apart from the water and mountains, there were only sailing sandbirds and smokey bamboo trees in front of us. After you wake up, the tea is gone, the sunset is gone, and the bright moon is welcomed. This is the joy of living in exile!

The Qiyun Tower and the Luoxing Tower are indeed tall! Jingqian Building and Liqiao Building are indeed gorgeous! But they are only used to store poetry and display songs and dances. This is not what a poet should do, and I don't bother to do it.

I heard a bamboo worker say: "The tiles made of bamboo can only be used for ten years. If they are laid in two layers, they can be used for twenty years." Alas, in the Yiwei year of Zhidao, I was appointed as a Hanlin bachelor. He was demoted to Chuzhou, transferred to Guangling in the Bingshen year, and transferred to Zhongshu Province in the Dingyou year. On New Year's Eve in the Year of Wuxu, I was ordered to be transferred to Qi'an. In the leap month of Jihai year, he came to Qi'an County. In the past four years, I have been running around non-stop, not knowing where I will be next year. Are I still afraid that the bamboo building will decay easily? I hope that people in the future will have the same ambition as me and continue to repair it. I hope that this bamboo building will never decay.

The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month in the second year of Xianping.

Huangzhou Kuaizai Pavilion (Translation)

Su Che

The Yangtze River left the Xiling Gorge and began to enter the flatland, with the water flowing mightily. It joins the Yuan River and Xiang River in the south, and the Han River in the north, making the water even more magnificent. When it flows under the red cliff, the waves roll like an endless ocean. Zhang Mengde of Qinghe lived in Qi'an after being demoted. He built a pavilion in the southwest of his house to enjoy the scenery of the Yangtze River. My brother Zizhan named this pavilion "Kuaizai Pavilion".

From the pavilion, you can see the Yangtze River stretching for hundreds of miles from north to south and thirty miles from east to west. The waves are turbulent, and the wind and clouds sometimes appear and sometimes disappear. During the day, boats come and go like shuttles in front of the pavilion; at night, fish and dragons scream mournfully under the pavilion. The scenery changes rapidly and is so shocking that you cannot watch it for a long time. Now I can enjoy these scenery from the small table in the pavilion, and I can see enough just by raising my eyes. Looking west at the mountains of Wuchang, you can see the winding mountains, rows of grass and trees, the smoke and clouds dissipating, the sun shining brightly, and you can clearly see the houses of villagers who fish and collect firewood. This is why the pavilion is called "Kuaizai". As for the shore of the sandbank and the ruins of the old city, it is the place where Cao Mengde and Sun Zhongmou are proud of, and where Zhou Yu and Lu Xun led their troops. The legends and traces left behind are enough to make ordinary people happy.

Once upon a time, King Xiang of Chu asked Song Yu and Jing Cha to follow him to the Lantai Palace. A gust of wind blew, making a rustling sound. The King of Chu opened his clothes, facing the wind, and said, "How happy this wind is! This is what I and the people have." Song Yu said: "This is only the king's. Xiongfeng, how can the common people enjoy it with you?" Song Yu's words were probably ironic.

There is no difference between male and female wind, but there is a difference in whether people are appreciated or not. The reason why the king of Chu felt happy, and the reason why the people felt sad, was precisely because people's situations were different. What does it have to do with following the trend? When a scholar lives in this world, if his heart is not calm, then where can he not feel sorrow? If you are open-minded and don't let external influences hinder your temperament, then where can you be without joy? Now, Zhang Jun does not regard serving as a worry. After completing his official duties, he can roam around the mountains and rivers as he pleases. This is probably because his mind is wider than that of ordinary people. Even if you use straw for the door and broken tiles for the windows, there is nothing unhappy about it. What's more, bathing in the clear Yangtze River, facing the white clouds of the Western Mountains, and doing your best to make yourself happy with all the happiness you can get from your ears and eyes. ? If this were not the case, then the rolling peaks, deep and steep ravines, vast forests, towering ancient trees, the gentle breeze swaying, and the bright moon shining high would all become scenes that would make frustrated literati feel sad, haggard, and even unbearable. How could this be possible? What about what makes people happy? 7. An ancient Chinese explanation of the last paragraph of "The Story of a New Xiaozhulou in Huangzhou"

When I came back from business, I was wearing a large cloak made of bird down, a Huayang scarf on my head, and holding a volume of "The Book of Changes" in my hand. ", light the incense, sit quietly facing the incense burner, and eliminate those worldly thoughts in your heart.

Beyond the mountains and rivers, all I can see are the sails of the ship in the wind, the birds on the beach, the smoky clouds, and the bamboo in front of me. When the power of the wine wears off, the smoke from the tea stove gradually stops, bidding farewell to the setting sun and welcoming the night moon. This is also a scene in my exiled place.

The Qiyun Tower and the Luoxing Tower are really tall! Jingqian Building and Liqiao Building are gorgeous! But they are only used to accommodate geishas and prostitutes, not poets. I don't appreciate this kind of place. I heard a bamboo worker say: "Bamboo tiles can only be used for ten years. If you add a layer of bamboo tiles, they can be used for twenty years."

Ah! In the Yiwei year of Zhidao, I was demoted from Hanlin to Chuzhou. In the Bingshen year, I was transferred to Yangzhou. ) command. In the leap month of Jihai year, I went to Huangzhou County.

In the past four years, I have been traveling back and forth with no leisure; I don’t know where I will be next year! Why am I afraid of the decay of the bamboo tower? I hope that people who come to Huangzhou in the future will have the same interests as me and build the bamboo tower next. I hope this bamboo tower will not decay. 8. Translation-level after-school exercises for Huangzhou Xinjian Xiaozhulou Ji

If you don’t know what the after-school questions are, I will directly translate the full text for you, and compare it with Orange.

Translation:

Huanggang produces a lot of bamboo, the big ones are as thick as house rafters. Bamboo workers break open the bamboo and shave off the bamboo joints to replace the tiles made of clay. This is done in every household because it is cheap and can save man-hours.

The northwest corner of Huanggang City. The walls on the city collapsed, and the buildings were overgrown and deserted, so I built two small buildings in this place, connected to the Yuebo Building. I looked into the distance from the bamboo tower, with a panoramic view of the mountains. Looking straight at the beach, the clear stream seemed to be within reach of my hand. It was so quiet and distant that I couldn't describe its shape. When it rains heavily in summer, it sounds like a waterfall; when it snows heavily in winter, it sounds like jade cracking. This place is suitable for playing the piano, and the sound of the piano is high and smooth; this place is suitable for reciting poetry, and the sound of poetry is high-pitched and beautiful; this place is suitable for playing Go, and the sound of chess pieces hitting the board is jingling; this place is suitable for playing the game of throwing pots, and throwing The sound of the arrow hitting the pot makes a clanging sound: (the formation of this joyful sound) is all the help of this bamboo building.

When I came back from business, I wore a large cloak made of bird down and a Huayang scarf on my head. I held a volume of "Book of Changes" in my hand, lit incense, and sat silently facing the incense burner. , eliminate those worldly thoughts in your mind. In addition to the rivers and mountains, there are only sailboats speeding in the wind, birds on the sandbar, smoky clouds, and the bamboo forest, bamboo forest and wild trees in front of me. When the alcohol wears off, the smoke from the tea stove gradually dissipates, bidding farewell to the setting sun and welcoming the night moon. This is also a scene in my exiled place.

Qiyun Tower and Luoxing Tower are tall, even though they are tall! Jingqian (hán) Tower and Liqiao Tower are gorgeous, even though they are gorgeous! But they are only used to accommodate singing prostitutes and singing girls. They are not the business of poets, and I don't bother to do it.

I heard a bamboo worker say: "Bamboo tiles can only be used for ten years. If you add a layer of bamboo tiles, they can be used for twenty years."

"Alas! In the year of Yiwei, I was demoted from Hanlin to Chuzhou. In the year of Bingjia, I was transferred to Yangzhou. In the year of Dingyou, I returned to the capital and entered Zhongshu Province. On New Year's Eve of the Wuxu year, I was demoted to Qi'an. (Huangzhou). In the third month of Jihai year, I went to Huangzhou County. I have been traveling back and forth for four years. I don’t know where I will be next year! How can I be afraid of the decay of the bamboo building? People who have the same interests as me continue to repair the bamboo building, hoping that it will not be damaged.

⑴. Rafters: (chuán) House rafters. /p>

⑵. 刳: cut, cut.

⑶. Clay tiles: tiles made of clay. ⑷ Bi: connect, combine. "Refers to door to door

⑸. Zicheng: a small city attached to the big city, that is, the inner city or the urn city or moon city attached to the city wall.

⑹. Ruin: collapse.

⑺. Because: So, just.

⑻. Connect:

⑻. Swallow the mountain light from afar.

⑼. 阒: (qù)

⑽. 阒: refers to the quietness of the environment.

⑾. Liaoxi: describes the vastness of the field of vision. Mianyuan. 滻 (xiong four sounds), Mianyuan.

⒀. Tool: same as "all", all, all, detailed

⒁. Official retirement: business is over. Come back.

⒂. Bei: Tong "Phi",

⒃. Cloak: (chǎng)

⒄. Tea smoke: refers to cooking tea. The smoke of the fire.

⒅. Relegation: Officials in the feudal dynasty were demoted or demoted.

⒆. General: Scene, here refers to living conditions.

< p> ⒇. Qiyun, Luoxing, Jinggan, and Liqiao (sounds the same as "Qiao") are all the names of buildings. 9. The full text translation of "The Story of a New Xiaozhulou in Huangzhou"

Huanggang is a place like this. Bamboo is abundant and as big as rafters. Bamboo craftsmen cut it open and cut off the bamboo joints to replace clay tiles.

This is the case in every house because bamboo tiles are cheap and save labor. In the northwest corner of the city, the parapet wall is ruined and overgrown with vegetation.

I built two small bamboo buildings on the spot and connected them to the Yuebo Tower. You can have a panoramic view of the mountains and the river beach.

It is difficult to fully describe the quiet and profound scene. It is suitable for heavy rain in summer, and the sound of waterfalls can be heard in the building; It snows heavily in winter, and you can hear the sound like broken jade falling on a plate.

It is suitable to play the piano, and the tone of the piano is so pure and smooth; it is suitable to recite poetry, and the charm of the poem is elegant and unparalleled. Playing chess, the sound of chess pieces jingling is pleasant; this is a suitable place for throwing pots, and the sound of arrows clanking: these are all made possible by the bamboo building. During the leisure time after handling official duties, I wear a crane cloak, a Huayang scarf on my head, and hold a volume of "Book of Changes" in my hand. ), burn incense and sit silently in the building, eliminating worldly worries.

Beyond the beautiful scenery of the mountains and rivers, I could only see light sails in the wind, birds on the sand, and bamboo trees in the clouds. After waking up from the alcohol, the fireworks on the tea stove have been extinguished, bidding farewell to the sunset and welcoming the bright moon. This is also one of the joys of living in exile.

The Qiyun and Luoxing Towers are considered too high; the Jingqian and Liqiao Towers are considered gorgeous, but it is a pity that they are only used to store people and house people who sing and dance. It's not what poets and writers do, and I don't approve of it. I heard a bamboo craftsman say: "Bamboo tiles can only be used for ten years. If they are laid in two layers, they can be used for twenty years."

Alas, in the year of Yiwei, I was demoted from the Imperial Academy. After arriving in Chuzhou, he was transferred to Guangling in the year Bingshen, and returned to Zhongshu Province in the year Dingyou. On the New Year's Eve of the Wuxu year, he received the order to be demoted to Qi'an, and arrived in Qi'an County in the leap month of the Jihai year.

In the past four years, I have been running around non-stop, not knowing where I will be next year. Are I still afraid that the bamboo building is easy to decay? I hope that my successor will have the same ambition as me and repair it after me, so that maybe this building will not decay. Diary dated August 15th, the second year of Xianping.