1. What is the sentence describing "beautiful women" in "The Book of Songs"
1. Original text: Pick the waterlilies from both sides. A graceful lady, she is a friend of the piano and the harp.
Source: Pre-Qin Dynasty, Anonymous "Guan Ju"
Interpretation: The jagged water chestnuts are picked from left to right. The beautiful and virtuous woman played the harp and harp to get close to her.
2. Original text: The peach blossoms shine brightly. When the son returns home, it is suitable for his family.
Source: Pre-Qin Dynasty·Anonymous "Taoyao"
Interpretation: Thousands of peach blossoms are in full bloom, with bright red colors like fire. The girl was about to get married and returned to her husband's house with great joy.
3. Original text: There are trees in the south, so don’t stop thinking about them. There are wandering girls in the Han Dynasty, so don’t ask for them.
Source: Pre-Qin Dynasty, Anonymous "Han Guang"
Explanation: The trees in Nanshan are big and tall, and you cannot rest under them for shade. There is a wandering girl on the Han River who wants to pursue the impossible.
4. Original text: There is a dead duck in the wild, covered with white grass. If a girl is pregnant, she will be lured by good luck. There are Pujiang trees in the forest and dead deer in the fields. There are pure bunches of white grass, and there are women like jade.
Source: Pre-Qin Dynasty, Anonymous, "Guofeng·Zhaonan·Dead deer in the wild"
Interpretation: A dead deer is in the wilderness, wrapped in wisps of white grass. There was a young girl who was in love with her, and a young man chased her and teased her.
There are many small trees in the forest, and there is a small dead deer in the wilderness. To whom are the Imperata bundles dedicated? There was a girl with a beautiful face.
5. Original text: How can it be as beautiful as peaches and plums? The grandson of King Ping and the son of Marquis of Qi.
Source: Pre-Qin·Anonymous "He Bi Zhu Yi"
Interpretation: Why is it so gorgeous? As delicate and beautiful as peach blossoms and plum blossoms. The grandson of King Ping is handsome enough, and the son of Marquis of Qi is also handsome. 2. What are the beautiful poems about women in the Book of Songs?
1. Hands are like catkins, skin is like gelatin, collar is like a cricket grub (qiú qí), teeth are like a gourd rhino, a coward's head is like a moth's eyebrows, and she smiles beautifully. Come, look forward to your beautiful eyes.
Source: Anonymous "The Book of Songs·Wei Feng·Shuo Ren"
Translation: The tips of the ten fingers are like *** thatch buds, the skin is as white and moist as grease, and the neck is as long as a beetle. The larvae have teeth arranged like gourd seeds. She has a square forehead like a cicada (small as a cicada), thin eyebrows like the tentacles of a silk moth, beautiful dimples in her clever smile, and particularly delicate eyes.
2. There are hazelnuts in the mountains and lings in the hills. Who cares? Western beauty. That beauty is here, a person from the West.
Source: Anonymous "The Book of Songs·Guo Feng·Bei Feng·Jian Xi"
Translation: Hazel trees grow on high mountains, and bittersweet grows in low and humid places. Who are you thinking about day and night? Western beauties linger in their hearts. The beauty has gone without a trace, and it is difficult to express her love far away in the West.
3. The quiet girl and her husband are waiting for me in the corner of the city. Love but not see, scratch one's head and hesitate.
Source: Anonymous "The Book of Songs·Jing Nu"
Translation: How beautiful the demure girl is. She agreed to wait to meet me at the corner of the city; but after she arrived, she hid Not showing up made me scratch my head and feel anxious.
4. There are trees in the south, so don’t stop thinking about them. There are wandering girls in the Han Dynasty, so don’t ask for them. The Han Dynasty is so vast that it is impossible to think about it. The river will last forever and cannot be imagined.
Source: Anonymous "The Book of Songs·Guofeng·Zhou Nan·Han Guang"
Translation: There are trees south of the Han River, but I don't want to explore the secluded forest. The beauty is swimming leisurely across the water, but my heart longs for it but can't find it. The Han River is so deep and wide that it is difficult to swim in it. The Hanshui River is long and long, even if there are wooden rafts, it cannot be crossed.
5. A charming smile and beautiful eyes.
Source: Anonymous "Poetry·Wei Feng·Shuo Ren"
Translation: The forehead is square, the eyebrows are curved and thin, the smile is clever and beautiful, and the beautiful eyes are full of affection.
6. Self-herding and return to grassland, beautiful and unique. The gangster girl is beautiful, and the beautiful woman is the beauty.
Source: Anonymous "The Book of Songs·Jingnu"
Translation: Ever since I was given catkins as a gift after returning from grazing, I feel more and more that it is so beautiful and special.
It’s not that the catkins are beautiful, it’s that they were gifted to me by a beauty herself! 3. What are the words describing women in the Book of Songs
The Book of Songs is a great work in the five thousand years of Chinese culture.
"The Book of Songs" has harmonious rhythm, beautiful simplicity, and rich and colorful content. It has a very profound reflection on all aspects of society at that time. For example, the irrationality of society, the widespread suffering among the people, the people's ridicule of the tyranny, etc.
Among them, marriage and love poems account for a certain proportion. Zhu Xi wrote in the "Collected Poems": "The so-called wind in poetry mostly comes from the compositions of ballads in alleys. The so-called men and women sing together and express their feelings.
Romance between men and women, It accounts for 1/3 in the Book of Songs. "Why did the ancients regard love and marriage as top priorities? Because during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the level of productivity was very low and the family was the basic unit of society. Every family relied on husband and wife to overcome disasters and hope for family harmony.
Marrying a wife is a top priority, and the wife’s inner qualities determine the future of the family. The love poems describing first love in the early "Book of Songs" are simple and simple in style. Most of them describe the story of men and women from admiration to tryst and the exchange of tokens.
The feelings at this time were pure, full of fantasy, and even unrestrained. This also reflected the freedom of the social system at that time and people's simple view of love. Guan Guan Suijiu, in the river island, a graceful lady, a gentleman likes to fight.
The jagged water plants flow from left to right; the graceful ladies are always coveted. If you don't get what you want, you will sleep hard and think about it.
Leisurely, leisurely, tossing and turning. There are various water-lilies, picked from left and right; a graceful lady, played with the harp and harp.
The water-lily plants are scattered, with awnings on the left and right, and the graceful ladies are playing with bells and drums. This is the first chapter of "The Book of Songs", "Zhou Nan Guan Sui". It depicts a beautiful and kind-hearted girl picking herbs by the river, which arouses the deep admiration of a man.
The author adopts Bixing's technique: on the clear and shallow river, he sees male and female waterbirds cuddling together, hoping for a good match. The wish of a lady arises from the water bird.
The so-called Bixing is not what the poet directly heard or saw with his own eyes. Instead, a poetic scene is used as a medium for homesickness, thereby generating associations, matching the theme, and typifying it.
In the poem, it is imagined that a man has found the ideal partner of his dreams, uses harp and harp to connect with her emotionally, and uses bells and drums to make her happy. It reflects the simple and noble sentiment.
Another song "Beifeng·Jingnu" also has the same purpose. The quiet girl and her sister are waiting for me in the corner of the city.
Love without seeing, scratching one's head and hesitating. The quiet girl is promiscuous, which makes me troublesome.
Tongguan Youwei, said that the girl is beautiful. Since shepherding and returning to grassland, it is beautiful and unique.
The gangster girl is beautiful, and the beauties are spoiled. Chapters 1 to 3, with four sentences in each chapter, use the "straightforward" writing method to describe the vivid scene of a young couple's tryst.
The entire article is written by a man. It describes a love poem in which Jingnu meets her lover and gives her lover a token.
The first chapter writes about the young man's eagerness when he goes to an appointment and waits for the other party. The second chapter writes about lovers giving tokens after meeting each other to deepen their relationship.
The third part is about the quiet woman giving young grass and the inner joy of the young man. Although the poem "Jing Nu" is short, its style is bright and cheerful. Jing Nu's naughty and lively nature, the young man's loyalty and simplicity, and his passionate feelings for Jing Nu are all vividly expressed in this beautiful poem.
There is also a song "Qin Feng Jian Jia" which is also a love song about a man admiring a woman. The jianjia is green and the white dew is frost.
The so-called beauty is on the water side. If you follow it back, the road is blocked and long; if you follow it, you will wander in the middle of the water.
Jianjia is miserable, and the white dew is not coming soon. The so-called beauty is on the water.
Follow it back and forth, but the road is blocked and you can advance. If you trace the journey back, you will feel like you are swimming in the water? .
This poem is different from the previous two poems in content. In the first two poems, the emotions between the hero and heroine are passionate and unrestrained.
But in this song, we are presented with the image of a pair of passionate and reserved lovers. "Catch it with your hands, blend it with your body," and "melancholy distance" create a spiritual realm that is elusive but yet longing for, making the poetic mood bright, quiet, hazy, and filled with a touch of Feeling sad.
It is conceivable that the place where Yiren is is a clear river. On the other side, a man "travels back to him", goes upstream and downstream in search of him, hoping to reach him.
However, the road is too long and surrounded by water on three sides. The beautiful woman is standing in the middle of the water, facing each other across the water, and cannot sit down and talk. This creates an illusion, a picture of beauty on the water.
On the surface of the water, which is as flat as a mirror, the beauty seems to be covered with a layer of gauze of mirror flowers and moonlight in the illusion of the longing lover, and it is also like a slim new lotus in bud. Facing such a picture, you have no other thoughts. You are only moved by the sentimental, reserved, persistent and steadfast view of love in the poem, and express your heartfelt admiration. Yao Jiheng said in "The Book of Songs": "In "Water of the Mae", this sentence has been combined with "travel back to the river".
So, adding the word "Wan" in front of it is a finishing touch. It can be said that this article is the most interesting and profound. The structure is also very distinctive. Fang Yurun wrote in "The Original Book of Songs": "In fact, the first chapter has become a swan song. Most of the poems written by the ancients turned one idea into three layers. The so-called one song and three obediences, the best ones often have lingering sounds."
Of course, ancient marriage and love also had its own flaws and shortcomings (such as in terms of marital ethics), and the direct result was the emergence of a large number of poems about abandoned wives. Such as "Ye Feng·Cai Zhou", "Ye Feng·Sun and Moon", "Ye Feng·Gu Feng", "Wei Feng·Meng", "Xiaoya·I Walk in the Wild", "Xiaoya·Baihua", etc. They are all poems about abandoned wives in the Book of Songs.
Let's take a look at the poem "Meng": The Chi Chi of the Mang embraces cloth and silk. Bandits come to trade silk, and when they come, they come to plot against me.
Send the son to Sheqi, and then to Dunqiu. "The bandit has committed a crime, and the son has no good matchmaker.
The general has no anger, and the autumn will come." Take advantage of the dangerous wall in the hope of returning to the pass.
If you don’t see the return pass, you will burst into tears; when you see the return pass, you will laugh and talk. Erbu Erzhen, the body has no blame words.
Come with your car and move with my bribe. Before the mulberry leaves fall, their leaves are like silk.
The dove is whining, and there is no mulberry to eat! I am a moaning girl, and I have no time to hang out with scholars! It is still possible to explain the delay of a scholar; it is indescribable to explain the delay of a woman! The mulberry trees have fallen, and they have turned yellow and fallen. I have been poor since I was three years old. I have water in Qi, and I gradually wear clothes and curtains.
Women are also unhappy, and scholars behave differently. Scholars are also extremely ignorant, but only have two or three virtues.
Being a wife at the age of three, she has to work hard at home. Work hard and sleep well at night, and the day will come.
Once the words are fulfilled, it becomes violent. My brother didn't know it, so he laughed.
Think about it quietly and bow to yourself in mourning. "We will grow old together", old age makes me resentful.
Qi has a bank, and Xi has a bank. At the banquet of the general manager, he talked and laughed, and made vows without thinking about the opposite.
If you don’t think about it, that’s enough! This is a narrative poem full of sorrow and indignation, the confession of an abandoned wife. The levels of the poem are all arranged according to the development of events: from beginning to end. 4. Poems and idioms describing beautiful women
Yang Guifei
Three poems from "Qing Ping Tiao":
The clouds think of clothes, the flowers think of faces, the spring breeze blows the threshold and the dew is rich.
If I hadn’t seen him at the top of the jade mountain, I would have met him under the moon at Yaotai.
A branch of red dew is fragrant, and the clouds and rain in Wushan are heartbreaking.
May I ask who in the Han Palace looks like him? Poor Fei Yan, who relies on her new makeup.
Famous beauties fall in love with each other, making the king smile.
Explain the infinite hatred of the spring breeze, the agarwood pavilion leans against the railing in the north
Zhao Feiyan
The jade frost flows in front of the water-colored flute,
Zhao Jiafei Yan Shizhao Yang,
The flute is danced in the palm and the sound is silent,
The autumn night in the thirty-sixth palace is long.
Zhaojun
The love of Luoyan flying north is still lingering
Broken halberd sinking in the sand and two dynasties
Poor pipa against the moon
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All kinds of sadness are depicted in the mirror
Xi Shi
A generation falls in love with the waves,
Wu Gongkong recalls his son’s family,
Imitate the girl from Dongcun Village with her frown and smile,
There is still sand on the side of Toubaixi. 5. Poems describing women in the Book of Songs
The Book of Songs "Guo Feng·Zhou Nan·Taoyao"
The peach blossoms shine brightly. When the son returns home, it is suitable for his family.
The peach is as beautiful as the peach, and there is a peach in it. When the son returns home, it is suitable for his family.
The leaves of the peach are pure. When the son returns home, it will be a good time for his family.
Translation:
Thousands of peach blossoms are in full bloom, with bright red colors like fire. The girl was about to get married and returned to her husband's house with great joy.
Thousands of peach blossoms are in full bloom, and the fruits are numerous and large. This girl wants to get married and give birth to a son soon and have a prosperous heir.
Thousands of peach blossoms are in full bloom, and the green leaves are lush and never fall. This girl is going to get married and work together to bring harmony to the family.
Appreciation:
This poem is one of the most widely circulated poems in the Book of Songs, especially the line "The peach blossoms shine brightly", which is well known to all passersby. "Taozhiyaoyao" was even changed to "Escape from Yaoyao". Originally a word describing the beauty and enchantment of peach blossoms was changed into a humorous word like "escape". "When the peach blooms, its flowers are shining brightly. When the son returns, he will be suitable for his family." chanting carefully, a joyful and happy atmosphere fills the lines. "Tender peach branches, bright peach blossoms. The girl is getting married today, bringing joy and beauty to her husband's family." Look, how beautiful it is. This emotion and this wish reflects the people's love for life and their pursuit of happiness, harmony and beautiful families.
The Book of Songs "National Style·Bei Feng·Green Clothes"
The clothes are green, and the green clothes are yellow. The heart is worried, how can you protect yourself?
Green clothes, green clothes and yellow clothes. The heart is worried, how can we maintain its demise?
Green and silky, women rule it. I miss the ancients, so I can't help myself.
The weather is rusty, and the wind is desolate. I think of the ancients, and they really won my heart.
Translation:
Green clothes, green clothes, green face and yellow lining. My heart is sad, my heart is sad, when will it stop!
Green clothes, green clothes, green tops and yellow bottoms. My heart is sad, my heart is sad, when will I forget it?
Green silk thread, green silk thread, you sew it yourself. I miss my deceased good wife, who makes me less guilty.
Fine kudzu cloth, oh coarse kudzu cloth, put on the skirt of your clothes in the cold wind. I miss my deceased good wife, who really cared about my heart.
Appreciation:
This poem expresses the husband's deep feelings in mourning the death of his wife. From the clothes, I think of managing silk, and I feel sorry for my deceased wife's ability to manage the family. Thinking of the virtuous character of his late wife, "I miss the ancients, but I have no regrets." This is exactly what the saying goes, if a family has a virtuous wife, the husband will have no trouble. The description is delicate and emotional. It is cleverly conceived, starting from the outside in and growing layer by layer. The many colors of the clothes are seen on the outside, and the silk of the clothes is seen on the inside. Then from the thread of "governance" and the association of the levels of doing things, "wuxi" can be said to penetrate deeply into the body and mind, and the body and skin will be cooled, and then to the emotional depth of "realizing my heart", which is interrupted and continued. , implicit and euphemistic, lingering and pathos. 6. Poems describing women in the Book of Songs
Like catkins, hands like catkins, skin like gelatin, collar like a cricket grub, teeth like gourds and rhinoceros, bald head with moth-like eyebrows, and a charming smile?
Green Zi Jin, my heart is leisurely.
A graceful lady, a gentleman likes to fight. A graceful lady, I long for her. Leisurely leisurely, tossing and turning. A graceful lady, she is a friend of the piano and the harp. The fair lady is played with bells and drums.
Green clothes, green clothes and yellow clothes. Green clothes, green clothes and yellow clothes. It is green and silky, and is cured by women.
The quiet girl and her concubine are waiting for me in the corner of the city. Love but not see, scratch one's head and hesitate.
The quiet girl is promiscuous, which makes me angry. Tongguan Youwei, said that the girl is beautiful.
From herding to grassing, it is beautiful and unique. The gangster girl is beautiful, and the beautiful woman is the beauty.