Chen Tingjing of the Qing Dynasty
Chen Tingjing, formerly known as Chen Jing, won the imperial examination at a young age and gained the attention of the court. Because he had the same name as Chen Jing, a scholar from Shuntian Tongzhou who was a scholar in the same year, Shunzhi gave him the name Tingjing and gave him the post of Shujishi, entrusting him with important tasks. Shujishi are responsible for drafting edicts for the emperor. In addition, they are responsible for teaching the emperor and solving his doubts. There is a high chance that he will be selected as an assistant minister in the cabinet in the future, and his future is uncertain. It can be said that when Chen Tingjing took up the post of Shujishi, it was destined that he would lead an extraordinary life as a highly respected minister in the future.
Portrait of Chen Tingjing
During the Kangxi period, Chen Tingjing strongly advocated the political proposition of abstaining from extravagance and upholding integrity, which was highly appreciated by Emperor Kangxi. Chen Tingjing personally practices it and takes safeguarding the well-being of the people as his own responsibility. The image of an honest official is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. During his tenure as an official, he had the courage to impeach corrupt officials at all levels, eradicate the cancer and dangers in the government, and clean up the court's ethics, setting an example for all officials at that time. It was precisely because of Chen Tingjing's great ducal devotion to the people that Emperor Kangxi relied heavily on him. When Chen Tingjing passed away from illness, Emperor Kangxi personally wrote an elegy in his memory and gave him the posthumous title Wenzhen.
Chen Tingjing was not only an honest and excellent official, but also the author of many books and national classics, among which the "Kangxi Dictionary" was the most famous. As an important reference document for the study of ancient Chinese characters, "Kangxi Dictionary" is a rare historical treasure and its value is immeasurable. In addition, Chen Tingjing also loved to write poems, and his poems were deeply appreciated by Emperor Kangxi. Emperor Kangxi was considered to be the best among the emperors in the past who understood poetry and was good at poetry. Chen Tingjing's life can be regarded as worthy of being appreciated by a wise monarch and a close friend in poetry and literature. Descendants of Chen Tingjing
Chen Tingjing was a famous figure in the Qing Dynasty. He was once highly regarded by Emperor Kangxi. He served in the official position for decades, strictly abided by self-denial, devoted himself to it, and was well received. Chen Tingjing was very talented, and he attached great importance to capable people and often recommended knowledgeable people. Emperor Kangxi's evaluation of Chen Tingjing was "generous, mature, and almost perfect." When Chen Tingjing passed away, Kangxi felt very sad, which shows that he valued him.
Stills of Chen Tingjing played by Chen Bin
Chen Tingjing’s wife is the great-great-granddaughter of Guo Guangguang, a politician in the Ming Dynasty. As time goes by, Chen Tingjing’s former residence was originally in Shanxi Province, and his descendants moved to In Sichuan Province, their neighbor is Guo Moruo.
Chen Entian is a descendant of Chen Tingjing of the Qing Dynasty. He is a famous contemporary scholar and poet. When he was twelve years old, he became famous for his poem "Farming Life". In addition, he was Chen Tingjing, a Hanlin scholar. Later generations have attracted even more attention. He has always made outstanding achievements in the field of Chinese studies, and rarely shows his face. As a result, the outside world always thinks that he is an 80-year-old man, but he does not want to be a young man. The success of a young man is very disappointing. admire.
Chen Entian was named by Guo Moruo himself. Chen Entian’s grandfather was Chen Guangmei, a famous modern figure. In the 1970s, Chen Guangmei went to visit Guo Moruo. The two talked about the changes in their hometown and reminisced about the past. Talking about asking him to name his unborn grandson (that is, Chen Entian).
Guo Moruo named him after the pillar of the country, but he was not liked by Chen Guangmei. Because of political disputes, competing for fame and fortune was not what they pursued. It was better to cultivate the land, live in peace, and live in peace. The prosperous age was longing for people, so Guo Moruo named it "En Tian" with the meaning of "Chen Lin drops dew and benefits the fields". Chen Guangmei felt that the name had profound meaning and she liked it very much. How do you evaluate Chen Tingjing?
? Chen Tingjing is a model of an official in peacetime. He is free and talented. He started reading at the age of five, could compose poems at the age of nine, and won the imperial examination at the age of 19. At the age of 20, he became a Jinshi, which began his political career that lasted for more than 50 years. He was promoted as many as 28 times and served successively as Minister of Industry, Household Affairs, Rites, and Punishment, Bachelor of Wenyuan Pavilion, and Lecturer of Jingyan. and other positions, making suggestions for Kangxi and serving the country and the people.
Chen Tingjing Relief
Regarding Chen Tingjing’s evaluation, Kangxi’s elegy for Chen Tingjing after his death is as follows: “The poems passed down from generation to generation are rich in poems and poems, and the reputation lies in the unique legacy. Last year, Yuan Fu was injured. , years of pain and suffering.
"The story is about Chen Tingjing's great fame, proficiency in literature and poetry, and Kangxi was very sad to lose this minister.
Among them, Emperor Kangxi's more well-known evaluation of Chen Tingjing is these eight The word is "generous and mature, almost perfect". Emperor Kangxi believed that Chen Tingjing was generous, mature and prudent. Whether it was handling government affairs or being extraordinary in literature, it can be seen that Chen Tingjing held great importance in Emperor Kangxi's heart.
Wang Yuewen's evaluation of Chen Tingjing in "The Prime Minister of the Qing Dynasty" is: "How cool an honest official is. Chen Tingjing is an honest official, but he has a kind heart; there are many good officials who are mediocre, and Chen Tingjing is a good official, but he is smart and capable; there are many capable officials, and Chen Tingjing is specialized. He is a capable official, but he does good deeds; many virtuous officials are cowardly, but Chen Tingjing is a virtuous official, but he does not lack an iron fist. ”
Wang Yuewen gave a good summary of Chen Tingjing’s life and character. Before he wrote the character Chen Tingjing, he had not entered the public eye to a large extent. This novel made more people begin to understand him. .
Chen Tingjing has extraordinary wisdom and is shrewd and capable. He is honest in government and avoids corruption. He pays special attention to recommending worthy people and devotes himself to serving the country and the people. Chen Tingjing is the teacher of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. , was also the prime minister of the dynasty. He made a lot of contributions to the official life and was very successful. He served as the minister of the four ministries and served as an official for decades. He was promoted twenty-eight times. He played an important supporting role in the development of the Qing Dynasty.
Part of Chen Tingjing's calligraphy work "Preface to the Longevity of Jingmingzi"
Chen Tingjing not only had outstanding political achievements, but also was talented, good at poetry and calligraphy. People comment that Chen Tingjing's calligraphy has a bookish style and very unrestrained glyphs in Jin people's running script. It can be seen from his brushwork and structure that Chen Tingjing's calligraphy is based on the comprehensive application of previous works without too much creativity.
Chen Tingjing was a calligrapher with profound writing skills in the early Qing Dynasty. Judging from the structure of his calligraphy, he integrated the calligraphy reference of his predecessors and used it. It can be seen that he was a person who was good at integrating and comprehending. Because of this, his calligraphy is slightly unique. The shortcoming is the lack of creativity.
The poet's evaluation of his calligraphy is as follows. Chen Tingjing is an outstanding calligrapher. He did not choose the Guange style writing style, but chose it according to his own style. Suitable for his own writing style, this calligraphy style is more conducive to his daily use, allowing him to quickly review and record a large number of manuscripts, improving his efficiency.
"Preface to the Longevity of Jingmingzi" is written by Chen Tingjing. A representative work of calligraphy. Later generations commented on this work. It can be seen that Cininggong's calligraphy has a strong bookish flavor. It discards the useless parts, absorbs the beneficial parts, and uses them skillfully for one's own use. It combines the techniques of many calligraphers to present a relaxed and free feeling, and the brushwork is very skillful. It can be seen that Chen Tingjing put a lot of effort into calligraphy. Chen Tingjing's former residence
?Chen Tingjing was a minister of the Qing Dynasty and a resourceful man. He won the important position of Emperor Kangxi. He was an honest and fair official and had many achievements in politics. He once suggested reforming the currency law, which was greatly appreciated by Emperor Kangxi. He served as an official for more than fifty years, and he was responsible for political corruption and rectifying the bad habits of officials. Seeking benefits for the common people is Chen Tingjing's top priority.
Pictures of Chen Tingjing's former residence
Chen Tingjing was born in Jincheng, Shanxi Province. His family was originally a scholarly family, but his grandfather failed despite repeated attempts. Then he changed his business to business, and Chen Ting was smart and sensible since he was a child. He liked to read poetry and books, and was very talented in literature. Later, he was admitted as a Jinshi and became an official. He began to use his wisdom and loyalty to the country as an official.
Chen Tingjing’s former residence was built in 1429. It is an ancient official residence building in the style of a castle. Chen Tingjing’s former residence consists of two parts. The inner city was built in the Ming Dynasty and is Chen Tingjing’s former residence. It covers an area of ??more than 10,000 square meters and mainly contains mansions. , buildings, courtyards and other buildings. The outer city is Chen Tingjing's residence. It was built in the Qing Dynasty and is similar in size to the inner city. It mainly contains the prime minister's mansion, garden, study room, etc.
The completion periods of the inner city and the outer city are different. The inner city was built by Chen Tingjing's elders, while the outer city was mainly built under the leadership of Chen Tingjing and was built in 1703.
The former residence of Chen Tingjing is well preserved and has been repaired and protected by future generations. It has now become a national 5A-level scenic spot and is also known as the "Imperial City Prime Minister's Mansion" by future generations. The original name was "Zhongdaozhuang". Because Emperor Kangxi stayed here twice, it was named "Imperial City". From 1501 to 1760, there were dozens of tribute students in the Imperial City Prime Minister's Office, who made many contributions to the court and the people.