The names of the royal family members of the Qing Dynasty (reprinted from cream66's Baidu space) The royal family is the emperor's family and part of the clan. The Qing Dynasty was a Manchu aristocratic regime. Some of the titles of royal members were the same as in previous dynasties. For example, the emperor's wife was called the queen or empress, and the emperor's mother was called the empress dowager. However, due to the use of Manchu and other reasons, some terms of title are slightly different from those in previous dynasties. They are listed as follows: Huang Ama: the emperor's father. Huang Gui Taifei: the name for the concubines left by the emperor's ancestors. Crown Princess: The title given to the concubines left behind by the emperor's father. Brother: The title given to the prince. Princess Gu Lun: Gu Lun means country in Manchu. Princess Gu Lun is used to refer to the emperor's daughter. Princess Heshuo: In Manchu, Heshuo means one side. Princess Heshuo is the daughter born to a concubine and the eldest daughter raised by the queen. County Princess: The title given to the daughter of the County Prince. County Lord: The name given to Belle's daughter. County Lord: The name given to Beizi’s daughter. Xiang Jun: The title given to the daughters of the Duke of Zhen and the Duke of Fu. Gege: The Manchu name for the daughter of the prince who has arrived in Bafenfu. The daughter of the prince is called Heshuo Gege, the daughter of the county prince and Baylor is called Duoluo Gege, the daughter of Beizi is called Gulengege, and the daughter of the Duke and the auxiliary Duke of Bafen Town is called Gege. Fujin: the title given to princes, princes and the crown prince’s wife. Gu Lun forehead consort: the husband of Princess Gu Lun. Heshuo's consort: the husband of Princess Heshuo. When a prince is born, regardless of whether he is a concubine or a concubine, the land is given to the nurse as soon as he is born. A prince has 40 nurses, including 8 nannies and 8 wet nurses; the others are called needleworkers, washing masters and cookstove masters. After weaning, he handed it over to Shuda, who taught him everything about diet, speech, behavior, riding and shooting. He started learning Manchu at the age of twelve, learned riding and shooting at the age of fourteen, and got married between the ages of sixteen and eighteen. According to the regulations of Emperor Kangxi, the male hierarchy of the next generation of the royal family is in the order of Yin, Hong, Yong, Mian, Yi, Zai and Pu. When the prince was six years old, he was sent to the study room to study. The prince could not cross the threshold, so he was lifted up by the chamberlain and placed inside the door. When my father was still alive, he lived in the East Palace, and his residence was called his elder brother's residence. After his father died, he and his biological mother lived separately. If the mother is a queen, they will not be separated. The twelve emperors of the Qing Dynasty had 113 princes. Taizu had 16 sons, 1 of whom was emperor, 3 princes of Heshuo, 1 prince of Duoluo County, 3 dukes, 2 generals, and 6 had no titles or had their titles reduced during their lifetime. Taizong had 11 sons, one of whom was emperor, three were crowned princes, four were crowned dukes, and three died early. Shunzhi had 8 sons, 1 became emperor, 3 were crowned princes, and 4 died early. Kangxi had 35 sons, but the "Holy Ancestor Lineage" recorded in "Manuscript of Qing History - Prince Lineage" only provides information on 24 sons. Of these 24 sons, one became emperor, 11 were granted prince status, 5 were granted the title of county prince, 3 were granted the title of Beile, 1 was granted the title of Beizi, and 4 others died early. Yongzheng had 10 sons, one of whom was the emperor, five of whom died early, one of whom lost his clan status, one was granted the title of Prince Heshuo, one was granted the title of Prince Heshuohuai, and one was conferred the title of Prince Heshuo. Qianlong had 17 sons, 1 emperor, 7 early mourners (two were posthumously granted the title), 2 posthumous titles, 3 princes, 2 were promoted to beile after the initial title, 1 was granted the title of county king, and he adopted others and became the county king. 1 person. Jiaqing has 5 sons, 1 is emperor, 1 is a prince, 2 are princes, and 1 is dead. Daoguang has 9 sons, 1 is emperor, 1 is a prince, 3 are princes, 2 are dead in the early years, 1 is a county king after adopting someone else, 1 is in the title of Baylor, 2 are Xianfeng, the eldest son is the emperor, and the second son is dead in the early days. Tongzhi, Guangxu and Puyi all had no children. The concubine system in the Qing Dynasty There was no concubine system during the Nurhaci period outside the Pass. At this time, the wives and concubines had no names. Nurhaci’s 16 wives are all named Fujin. During the period of the Emperor Taishi, five palaces were established: Qingning Palace in the middle palace, Guanweigong Palace in the east palace, Linzhi Palace in the west palace, Yanqing Palace in the second east palace, and Yongfu Palace in the second west palace. After entering the customs, the names of the concubines increased. In the 15th year of Shunzhi (1658), it was decided to adopt the suggestion of the etiquette officer. The Qianqing Palace had a wife, a Shuyi, a Wanshi, and 30 Rouwan and Fangwan. There is one Zhenrong and two Shenrong in Cining Palace. There is no fixed number of diligent attendants, and there are also female officials. However, this system has not been implemented in practice. After Kangxi, the code system was perfected. There should be one empress, occupying the middle palace, one imperial concubine, two imperial concubines, and two concubines. The nobles are always there, and there is no fixed number of promises. They live in the east and west 12th house respectively. The east palace has Jingren, Chengqian, Zhongcui, Yanxi, Yonghe and Jingyang, and the west palace has Yongshou, Yikun, Qixiang, Changchun and Chengfu. Each palace has maids to serve as servants.
The first part is the female selection. Every three years, the Ministry of Household Affairs presides over the selection of the daughters of the Eight Banners garrisoned and foreign flag officers. After a beautiful girl enters the palace, she usually agrees. Then some of them were promoted to permanent members, concubines, concubines, and nobles. The nobles and above must come from the noble families of generations, and the nobles and below only need to choose from the children of worship Tang'a. Some beautiful women are paired with close relatives, princes, or grandsons. As for the queen, the queen mother is usually selected from the daughters of nearby princes and ministers, and is canonized by the emperor. In the future, the emperor can replace him if he doesn't like it. The Qing Dynasty regarded the selection of concubines as a major political matter. The Qing Dynasty selected concubines mainly from the Manchus and secondarily from the Mongolian nobles in order to strengthen ties with the Mongolian nobles. According to the "Table of Concubines of the Qing Palace" compiled by "Four Genealogies of the Qing Imperial Family", the 12 emperors of the Qing Dynasty had 170 concubines. Except for 3 whose clan names were not specified, the remaining 136 were Manchu, 12 Jurchen, and 21 Mongolian. , 8 Han nationality and 1 Uyghur nationality. Source of information: .yahoo.com/question/1407052100520.html Q1) What level of concubine and princess is qualified to be called this palace? Ans: The women in the harem will "love their families" as soon as they come up. In fact, strictly speaking, the usage of "this palace" is not correct. Generally, concubines and princesses directly refer to themselves as "I" or "Yu". First of all, everyone needs to understand one thing: please get rid of the poison of Qing palace drama. The titles about the Qing Dynasty are not only full of errors and omissions, but also cannot be adapted to other dynasties, such as "Gege", "Minion", "Huang Ah X" and so on. Secondly, everyone also needs to eliminate some dramatic views, such as the queen's self-proclaimed "Aijia". These titles are not recorded in official history. So, what are the specific titles? I will give you a brief introduction to the titles of the Tang Dynasty. The specific argument is attached: Tang: The emperor called himself: "I". In addition, sometimes "I" or "I" are also used. Others call the emperor: In the Tang Dynasty, the emperor was often called "sage". As for the romantic emperor like Tang Minghuang, those close to him called him "Sanlang". The queen called herself: Empress Dowager Shizhi When ordering, she calls herself "Yu", and when meeting officials in the reception hall, she calls her "I", and often uses "I". The concubine calls herself: "I am a concubine, etc." on formal occasions, (note that it is not a concubine) in ordinary times. Then use "I" or "I". The princess calls herself: she also calls the emperor "I" or "I". The emperor calls his son: if he is more intimate, he can call him by his nickname. In normal times, he can call him by his first name or rank, such as Crown princes such as Jiulang call themselves: "I" or "I" are usually used more often. In addition, when talking to the emperor or queen, they can use "sonchen", and when talking to servants, they can use "little king". The prince is often called "Langjun" by the people around him; the kings are called "Prince". Ordinary people: In dramas, there are often "sister-in-law" and "lady" between husband and wife. In fact, this is The Tang and Song dynasties made a very big mistake! Basically, when a man greets a woman, whether they are acquaintances or not, they can all call them "ladies", and younger ones can call them "little ladies". "Niangzi" here does not mean wife, you can use it boldly. The word "Xianggong" is strictly prohibited to be used casually! In the Tang Dynasty, only the prime minister was called "Xiangong". Elders will also call young people "Lang" or "Langjun". They usually call familiar men by their surname plus their line number or "Lang" at the end; while they usually call women by their surname plus their line number and then "Lang". Add "mother" to call it. Extracted from: .yahoo.com/question/qid=1306050100037amp; source=ysearch_ks_question_xg Q3) Why is the Empress Dowager also called Lafayette? Some historical novels also refer to Empress Dowager Cixi as "Queen Mother Lafayette". In fact, the title "Lafayette" is not exclusive to Cixi. The special titles of all emperors in the Qing Dynasty were "Lafayette". In addition to the "temple name", "posthumous title" and "honorary title", emperors in history also had "special titles". For example, the "special title" of the emperor of the Song Dynasty was "Guan Jia", and the "special title" of the emperor of the Ming Dynasty was "Master".
As for the "special title" of the Qing Dynasty emperor, why was it called "Lao Buddha"? This is because the leader of the Jurchen tribe was originally called "Manzhu". "Manzhu" is the transliteration of the Buddha's name "Manzhu", which is between "Buddha" and "Auspicious". Therefore, the female leader has been handed down from generation to generation and is specially called "Manzhu". Later, some prominent families and leaders who held high positions were named "Manzhu". Therefore, after the founding of the Qing Dynasty, the Manchu "Manzhu" was translated into Chinese as "Buddha" and became the "special title" of the emperors of the Qing Dynasty. Cixi had a special purpose in letting others call her "Lafayette". She was trying to compare herself to the emperor.
Adopt it