refer to Wu Cheng'en's story about The Journey to the West, Four Great Classical Novels:
the Monkey King was originally born from a fairy stone on Huaguo Mountain, and was born in heaven and earth. He has no parents, no name and no surname. He was named the Monkey King after his ancestor Bodhi.
surname sun: the ancestor took a surname' Yan' from the monkey king. Yan Zi went to a beast, but it was a Gu Yue. The ancients are old, and the moon is yin. Old Yin can't be educated, so teach him the surname' Yi'. The word Jue went to the side of the beast, but it was a child line. The son is male, and the baby is fine, which is in line with the theory of baby. The surname is' Sun'.
Famous Wukong: There are twelve characters in the ancestral school, which are assigned names. The Monkey King is a disciple of the tenth generation. Those twelve words are' the vast wisdom is as true as the nature, the sea, the enlightenment and the round sense'. Ranked as the Monkey King, it is just the word' enlightenment'. The founder gave the Monkey King a legal name, called' the Monkey King'.
When the Monkey King was born, he led a group of monkeys into water curtain cave and became the king of monkeys. The monkeys were called the Monkey King. Later, he worshipped Bodhi as a teacher to learn the art name Wukong. When the Monkey King first arrived in heaven, he was given an official position-Bi Mawen. Later, because of his feelings, he cheated the Heaven and returned to Huaguoshan, calling himself the Great Sage of Qitian, and the Heaven was forced to admit the title. After making a scene in the Heavenly Palace, he was subdued by the Tathagata and crushed at the foot of Wuzhishan Mountain. After 5 years, he was rescued by the Tang Priest, and he was named Monkey, so he was also called Monkey. Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva has also given her magical hair in the back of her head, which can be turned into various things. the Monkey King, the great disciple of Tang Priest when he went to the West to learn Buddhist scriptures, can change seventy-two times and walk in clouds. A pair of eyes, can see through the tricks of ghosts and monsters in disguise; A somersault can turn 18 thousand Li; The weapon used, Ruyi Golden Hoop, was snatched from the Dragon Palace in the East China Sea. It can be large or small, changing at will, ranging from embroidery needles or invisible to indomitable spirit, reaching up to 33 heavens and down to 18 levels of hell. He took Huaguo Mountain as the king, disturbed the flat peach pageant of the Queen Mother, stole the eternal elixir of the old gentleman, defeated 1, heavenly soldiers and generals, and overreached the Tathagata Buddha, and was crushed under the Five Elements Mountain for more than 5 years. Later, the Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara enlightened the Tang Priest to seek Buddhist scriptures in the Western Heaven, and all the way through eighty-one difficult, he got back the true scriptures and finally came to fruition, and was named as fighting against the Buddha.