Dream of climbing Mount Tianmu/sleepwalking in Mount Tianmu, Biedong Road, Zhu Gong
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
A sailing tourist will talk about Japan, which is hidden in water and fog and inaccessible;
But the more people talk about the mother mountain, the clouds are light or visible.
On a straight line leading to heaven, its peak enters heaven, topped with five sacred peaks, and casts a shadow across China.
The Paradise Terrace Mountains are 100 miles long, and it is here that they begin to extend to the southeast.
My heart and my dream are in Wu Heyue, flying over Jinghu Moon overnight.
The moon lit up my shadow and I came to Yanhe.
Xie 'an is still there, with a loud voice and rippling blue waves.
I wore Xie's earliest spiked shoes and climbed the Qingyun ladder.
Halfway through the sunny ocean, the sacred rooster crows in space.
Thousands of turns, flowers lure me, stones slow me down. The day suddenly ended.
Bears, dragons and storms on mountains and rivers disturb forests and shake mountains.
Clouds are darkened by rain, and streams are pale by fog.
God of thunder and lightning, the mountains are crumbling.
Cave stone gate, drain in tiankeng.
An impenetrable shadow, but now the sun and the moon illuminate a golden and silver terrace. ?
Wearing rainbow clothes and riding the wind, all the queens of the clouds came and came down one by one.
With the tiger as the harp and the phoenix as the dancer, the images of fairies are arranged in rows.
I moved, my soul flew and suddenly began to grow.
My pillow and mat are the lost clouds in which I once lived.
This is the consistent way of human happiness, and all kinds of things will always flow to the east like water.
So I'm leaving you. I don't know how long it will take. But let me raise a white deer on my green hillside and ride to you when I need you, Dashan.
Oh, how can I bow and scrape to those people with high status and important positions? They never want to be seen with a sincere face!
Vernacular translation:
It is difficult for overseas tourists to find a wave of smoke when they talk about Yingzhou.
When Vietnamese talk about Tianmu Mountain, some people can see it in the fog.
Tianmu Mountain seems to be connected with the sky and isolated from it. The mountain is higher than the five mountains, covering Chicheng Mountain.
Although Tiantai Mountain is 48,000 feet high, it seems to lean to the southeast and bow down.
I sleepwalked to wuyue as the Vietnamese said, and one night I flew over Jinghu Lake under the bright moon.
The moonlight on Jinghu Lake shines on my shadow, always accompanying me to Tongxi.
The place where Xie Lingyun lived is still there today. The clear lake is rippling and apes are singing.
Wearing Xie Gong's special wooden shoes on his feet, he climbed the mountain road and went straight into the sky.
Halfway up the mountain, I saw the sun rising from the sea, and the crow of pheasants came from the air.
Numerous rocks overlap, the road twists and turns, and the direction is uncertain. I am obsessed with flowers and walk on stones, and I don't feel that it is getting late.
Bears are growling, dragons are ringing, springs in rocks are shaking, making forests tremble and mountain peaks tremble.
The clouds are dark, as if it is going to rain, and the water waves fluctuate and produce smoke.
Lightning and thunder, the mountain seems to have collapsed.
The stone gate of Xianfu opened with a bang in the middle.
The blue sky in the cave is boundless, with no end in sight. The sun and the moon shine on the palace made of gold and silver.
Dressed in rainbows, riding the wind like a horse, the immortals in the clouds descended to earth one after another.
The tiger is playing the harp and the phoenix is driving. Immortals are in droves, as dense as hemp.
Suddenly, my soul was disturbed, and I woke up with a start and couldn't help sighing.
When I woke up, there was only a pillow mat around me. The smoke and clouds I just saw in my dream were gone.
The joy of the world is like a dreamland. Since ancient times, everything has gone forever.
Say goodbye to friends and fly away (Donglu). What time are you coming back? For the time being, put the white deer between the green cliffs, and when you want to travel far, ride it to visit famous mountains.
How can I grovel for the powerful, so that I can't have a comfortable smile!
Author:
Li Bai (70 1-762), whose real name is Taibai, also known as "purple laity" and "fallen fairy", was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was praised as "poetic fairy" by later generations, and was also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. In order to distinguish himself from two other poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai merged again.
According to the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is the ninth grandson of Gui Li, the king of Liang, and he is a descendant of all kings. He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends.
Extended data:
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This is a dream poem as well as a fairy poem. The magnificent artistic conception, unpredictable, colorful artistic images and novel expression techniques have always been told by people and are regarded as one of Li Bai's masterpieces.
The title of this poem is "Biedong Road, Zhu Gong". At that time, although Li Bai had been out of the Hanlin for many years, his anger and resentment against political setbacks were still smouldering, so he made such a radical voice at the end of the poem.
Li Bai walked between mountains and rivers all his life, loved mountains and rivers and realized his dreams. The sleepwalking described in this poem may not be completely illusory, but whether it is illusory or not, sleepwalking is more suitable for being divorced from reality and more convenient for exerting his imagination and exaggerated talent.
"A sailing tourist will talk about Japan, and water and fog are hidden outside the method; However, the more people talk about Tianmu Mountain, the deeper the clouds are. " At the beginning of the poem, Yingzhou, an overseas wonderland in ancient legend, is illusory and cannot be found; In reality, Tianmu Mountain is hidden in clouds and neon lights, which is really better than fairyland. Virtual reality highlights the scenery of Tianmu Mountain and implies the poet's yearning for Tianmu Mountain, which is full of magical colors and fascinating.
Tianmu Mountain is near Tunxi. According to legend, climbers have heard the song of the immortal Tianmu Mountain, hence the name. Tianmu Mountain is opposite to Tiantai Mountain, with steep peaks. Looking up at it is like looking up at the sky and falling into a fairyland, which is easy to arouse tourists' reverie. The landscape of eastern Zhejiang is the place that Li Bai yearned for when he was young. When he first came out of Sichuan, he said, "This trip is not a bass, but a famous mountain." Before entering Hanlin, he traveled more than once. He not only likes the scenery here very much, but also is very familiar with it.
Tianmu Mountain, known as the miracle, is a beautiful land in eastern Vietnam. But compared with other mountains, such as Wuyue, the five famous mountains in China, its position in people's minds is still dwarfed. However, in his poems, Li Bai boasted that he was "climbing to the top of the Five Mountains and penetrating China", which was even more tall and straight than the Five Mountains. The famous Tiantai Mountain leans as if it fell at the foot of Tianmu Mountain.
This Tianmu Mountain is about standing out from the crowd and soaring into the sky, which is unusual. This dream of Tianmu Mountain should be said to be the illusion of strange mountains and strange mountains that Li Bai experienced all his life. It is the exaggerated shadow of Tianmu Mountain in the reality described by Li Bai.
It is worth noting that this poem written in fairyland is different from ordinary fairy poems. It has deep feelings and fierce protests. It does not really rely on illusion, but still focuses on reality in the illusory description of the celestial world. I am wandering in the fairyland in the sky, but I feel that "this is the consistent way of human happiness".
The content of this poem is rich and tortuous, fantastic and changeable, and the images are colorful, which constitutes the romantic artistic conception of the whole poem. Its subjective intention was originally to publicize the negative thought that "thousands of waters flow eastward in Qian Shan", but its style is high-spirited and vigorous, with an indomitable spirit running through it, without any feeling of depression.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Dreaming of Mount Tianmu