First, the origin of surnames
Kuang has two surnames:
1. People born after Kuang Guo in ancient times all took the country name as their surname. According to the History of Taoism, "there was Kuang's family after Kuang's country in ancient times." In ancient times, there were descendants of Kuang, who took the country name as their surname and called Kuang.
2, from the surname Fang, for the South Zongfang, the royal ceremony was changed to Kuang's. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the filial piety trunk road lasted for four years (1 168), and there was Fang's ancestor, and the word was flatter. Because Fang Shuli, the eldest daughter, was registered as a imperial concubine, Fang Yuping was named Hou of Xuancheng and given the surname Kuang by Xuancheng (now Xuancheng City, Anhui Province). Yue Ping changed his surname from Fang to Kuang, who should have been the ancestor of Kuang's family, but the more he thought about it, the more he respected his father, Duke Sanqi, as the ancestor of Kuang's family. Yue Ping himself was the second ancestor of Kuang's family.
Second, migration distribution.
Before Kuang's, it began with Fang's surname. According to Surname Garden, "there are many such surnames in Nanhai, Guangdong." Fang Tingying, the seventh ancestor of the Fangshi branch in the south of the Yangtze River, gave birth to three sons. The eldest son dared not ask, so he changed his name to Kuang under the name of Sanqi. In the third year of Jian Yan in Song Gaozong (1 129), Xun Kuang served as a chamberlain in the Song Dynasty. In March, the "Miao-Liu Rebellion" took place, and Xun Kuang thought that the government was in turmoil. 11In April of 29, the whole family moved south to Shangshu Langli, a big town in Nanhai County, Guangdong Province, and established a business, which made his adopted son famous. Xun Kuang is also the ancestor of Kuang's family in Guangdong, and Dazhen Township in Nanhai County is also the birthplace of Kuang's family in Guangdong. With peace, four sons were born: proverbs, concessions, sincerity and admiration. Kuang Huang gave birth to three sons, the firstborn one yuan, the second one yuan, and the third one handsome. Kuang Huang 1 142 was admitted as a scholar, 1 146 was admitted as a student, 1 152 (the chief executive of the capital of Han Dynasty was Yin), 1 168. Mrs. He and Mrs. Feng were awarded the First Lady Seal. We have lived in Lin 'an for 60 years. 12 17, Yuan soldiers attacked the Song Dynasty, and Kuang Huang was exempted from gold cutting. The following year, he was demoted to the DPRK and led his family south to Heyuan County, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province. 12 19 years is boring. After Kuang Huang's death, the three brothers adhered to the will and obeyed their father's orders, and separated from each other. Kuang Yiyuan, the son of a minister, stayed in Heyuan and kept his father's tomb for a long time. Kuang Yisheng moved to Gugang, Xinhui County (Zhou Gang was once established in history, but now Xinhui is under state administration, so Huicheng is also called Gangcheng, and Xinhui is also called Zhou Gang. Gugang Mountain is near Xinhui City, "Gugang is really lush", which is one of the eight scenic spots in Xinhui County. He is the ancestor of Kuang in Xinhui, Kaiping and Taishan counties. Kuang Yijun returned to live in a big town in Nanhai County. Third ancestor Kuang Yisheng was born on 1 155, 10, and finally1July 8, 246. 26 years old, became the first scholar. He was appointed as a court doctor, and the punishments department was in charge. He has served as director of punishments, imperial academy's wine offering, Shangbao Division, imperial prefect, and minister of punishments, and has been awarded Taibao Prince and Doctor in the court for more than 30 years. After Kuang Huang's death, Kuang Yi moved from Heyuan to Xinhui ancient port on 1225, and then moved to Gubolipan village. Fang Mu (now under the jurisdiction of Kaiping City). Kuang gave birth to two sons in his life. The eldest son, named Zhao Gong, is the ancestor of Kuang's family in Pancun, Kaiping. The second son was born on11September 9, 1997, and finally was born on1March 269. During the spring outing in Song Lizong (124 1- 1252), my cousin Kuang moved from Pancun to Chongyunbao Central Village in Xinning County (now belonging to Chongyun Management Zone Central Village in Sanba Town, Taishan City). The fourth ancestor Kuang Gongbiao is the ancestor of Kuang family in Taishan city, and the central village is the birthplace of Kuang family in Taishan. Kuang's descendants are prosperous. In the 800 years since the fourth ancestor Kuang Gongbiao, there are13,835 people living in the whole city 12 town 154 natural villages. (I omitted) The Kuang family has been passed down to this day, with more than 30 generations of descendants and a population of more than 3 million.
Third, historical celebrities.
Kuang Lu: Zi Zhanruo (1604- 1650), named Xue Hai, was born in Nanhai, Guangdong Province in the Ming Dynasty. His works are good at poetry and calligraphy. In the seventh year of Chongzhen (1634), he died in Guangxi for offending the magistrate of Nanhai. Zeng traveled with the five surnames of Cen, Lan, Hu, Hou and Pan, and was hired as a secretary by Yao woman Yun Danniang. He had the opportunity to learn more about ethnic customs, landscapes, historical sites, rare birds and animals, and anecdotes, and wrote a book, Chiya, which is of great significance to the study of ancient ethnic minorities in Guangxi. Tang Wang of Nanming Dynasty was a Chinese calligrapher at that time. When Li Yong went to Guangzhou, Qing soldiers went to town and committed suicide with guqin, guqi and ancient books.
Kuang Yě, a native of Yizhang (now Yizhang, Hunan) in the Ming Dynasty, was a scholar in Yongle period. Right assistant minister of the Ministry of War. His father, Kuang Zifu, served as an Anfu county magistrate and later as an education official in Jurong county. Biography of Kuang Yě in Ming Dynasty recorded the story of Kuang Zifu's criticism and education of Kuang Yě. Kuang Yě is diligent, honest, upright and cautious, and is very filial to his parents. His father, Kuang Zifu, is a teacher in Jurong. His education in Kuang Yě is very strict. After being an official in Shaanxi for a long time, Kuang Yě missed his father and planned to hire his father as the main exam after he was admitted to the Jinshi in Shaanxi County. When his father learned that, he was very angry and said, "My son is the examiner there and my father is the examiner. How can you restrict and restrain me?" So he quickly wrote a letter to criticize and accuse his son. On another occasion, Kuang Yě sent his father a coarse dress, and Kuang Zifu wrote to blame his son: "You are in charge of the criminal law, and you should pay attention to clearing up grievances and handling accumulated cases before you can live up to your responsibilities. Where did you get this dress to stain me? So he wrapped the cloth and sent it back to Kuang Yě. After receiving his father's letter, Kuang Yě read aloud with tears in her eyes and accepted his father's instruction.
Kuang: Xiangyang officials in the Ming Dynasty. Geng Jie, a native of Panyu, Guangdong, is self-sufficient and good at unjust imprisonment. In the fourteenth year of Chongzhen, he offered a thief to attack the city, fought against the thief with Zhang Kejian, an assistant envoy, and died in the blade. His wife Tan and his concubine Ji were killed. My son met the Ming Dynasty, met Thailand and died together.