1566 In August, the radical masses headed by the hatter Matt set off a spontaneous "movement to destroy icons". Uprising broke out in Antwerp and Valencian, and a large number of handicraft workshop workers, peasants and revolutionary bourgeoisie organized guerrillas named "beggars in the forest" and "beggars at sea" to secretly attack the Spanish army. 1568, Juzijun organized a mercenary from abroad to fight for a limited time. 1572 in April, the northern provinces of the Netherlands generally launched an uprising to expel the Spanish army from the country. By 1578, almost the whole Netherlands and Eupatorium were independent. The most important battles are Haram (1572 65438+February-65438+July 0573), Alkmar (1573) and Leiden (1573 65438+1October-/. 1576 On September 4th, an uprising broke out in Brussels and the rule of southern Spain was overthrown.