The origin of the surname Ji and celebrities with the surname Ji

The source of Ji and the surname is Guo, which comes from the "Jiang surname". According to "Compilation of Yuanhe Surnames" and "Tongzhi. According to the Clan Brief - Taking the Country as a Clan, in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, in memory of the merits of the sages and kings, a descendant of Emperor Yan was named Yu Ji (in the southeast of today's Shouguang County, Shandong) and established the Kingdom of Ji. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the Kingdom of Ji was After the Qi Kingdom was destroyed, the descendants of King Ji's family took the name of the country and passed down the surname Ji from generation to generation. , Junwangtang No. looks out over Tianshui (today's Gansu), Gaoyang (today's Baoding, Hebei), Pingyang (today's Linfen City, Shanxi), and Xiangping (today's Liaoyang North, Liaoning - Manchu). , Ji family celebrities: Ji Chang - Ji Chang, who also learned archery from Feiwei...<> Ji Xin - a native of Fulong Village, Guanwen Town, Xichong County, Sichuan Province today, Liu Bang raised troops to fight against the Qin Dynasty and became a general. In the fourth summer of the third year of the Han Dynasty (204 BC), Xiang Yu led his troops to besiege Xingyang, Henan for more than a month. The city was short of food, the situation was precarious, and the soldiers were exhausted. The Han King Liu Bang was very worried. In the fifth month, General Ji Xin saw that the situation was critical, so he said to the King of Han: "The matter is urgent, and I ask you to deceive Chu." After obtaining the consent of the King of Han, Chen Ping wrote a letter of false surrender and sent it to Xiang Yu, saying that the King of Han would tonight Then he went out of the east gate and surrendered. At midnight, two to three thousand women in the city filed out of the east gate in an endless stream. Chu soldiers rushed to the east gate to watch the excitement. The King of Han took the opportunity to escape from the west gate with Zhang Liang, Chen Ping, Fan Kuai, Xia Houying and dozens of other riders. At dawn, Ji Xin pretended to be the king of Han and rode a dragon chariot out of the city to accept his surrender. Xiang Yu found out that he had been deceived and ordered the soldiers to gather torches and burn the dragon chariot. Ji Xin was not afraid at all and still cursed Xiang Yu's cruelty in the fierce fire. After Ji Xin's death, he was buried in Xiaoyi Fort in the west of Xingyang City. After Liu Bang established the Han Dynasty, he specially built Anhan County (today's Xichong County) in his hometown to commemorate it. Later generations, impressed by his bravery and loyalty, compiled the historical facts of Ji Xin's trick on Chu into a drama "Ji Xin's Substitution" and performed it on the stage, making it famous throughout the ages. At the same time, Ji Xin's hometown Anhan was also called "Ji Xin's Death". A country of loyalty." Ji Zhan - named Siyuan (253-324) was a native of Moling, Danyang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu). Live a strict life as an official. In the late Western Jin Dynasty, he served as internal history of Kuaiji, and his official rank reached the rank of general of hussars. Ji Sengzhen - Minister of Qi in the Southern Dynasties. The year of birth and death is unknown. A native of Jiankang, Danyang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu). Born as a military official. At first, he accompanied Xiao Sihua and Xiao Huikai, the generals who conquered the west. Later, Xiao Daocheng, who answered letters on his behalf, was highly trusted. Xiao Daocheng proclaimed himself emperor, and Ji Sengzhen participated in the conspiracy. During the reign of Emperor Gao, he held the titles of official Dongyan Ling, Shangshu Zhugulang, Taiwei Zhongbing joined the army, Zhongshu Sheren, etc., and was granted the title of male from Xinyang County. During the reign of Emperor Wu, he served as general of the former army, prefect of Taishan, captain of Yueqi school, and order of Jiankang. During the reign of Emperor Ming, he served as guerrilla general, Sinongqing, and Luling internal historian. Born into a poor family, he was favored by all three emperors. Ji Junxiang - opera writer of Yuan Dynasty. The first work was written by Ji Tianxiang, whose birth and death years are unknown. The "Ghost Book" records him as a contemporary of Zheng Tingyu and Li Shouqing. Modern researchers have found that Li Shouqing was born in the Yuan Dynasty (the reign of Emperor Shizu of the Yuan Dynasty), from which we can infer the age of Ji Junxiang's activities. A native of Dadu (now Beijing). He is the author of 6 kinds of dramas, of which only one remains: "The Orphan of Zhao takes revenge" and the other "The Orphan of Zhao takes revenge", which is referred to as "The Orphan of Zhao". "The Orphan of Zhao" has had a great influence on the history of drama development, and has been adapted and staged in many dramas. In the 18th and 19th centuries, various translations in English and French appeared on the European drama stage and attracted world attention. Ji Tianxi, courtesy name Qiqing, was born in Tai'an, Shandong. Famous doctor of Jin Dynasty. In his early years, he gave up his official career and studied medicine. He was good at medical skills and had a medical reputation. He annotated five volumes of the "Difficult Classic". In the fifteenth year of Jin Dading (1176), the "Difficult Classic" he compiled was presented to the imperial court, and the imperial court awarded him a doctor of medicine (in charge of teaching students). Ji Yun - given name Xiaolan, late name Shiyun. A native of Hejian in the Qing Dynasty. Qianlong Jinshi, taught editing and editing. From the official to the co-organizer of the bachelor's degree, and the crown prince's Taibao, he was familiar with Confucian books and consulted hundreds of schools of thought. He served as the general editor of "Sikuquanshu", revised and organized it, wrote a summary of each book, and placed it at the beginning of each volume. Those not recorded are kept in the catalogue. He has been in charge of the compilation work for more than 20 years and devoted his whole life to this. He is the author of 7 books including "Notes of Yuewei Thatched Cottage". Ji Dakui - named Xiangchen, nicknamed Shenzhai (1756-1825), was a native of Longxi, Linchuan, Jiangxi Province in the Qing Dynasty. He studied with his father since he was a child, adhering to the family motto of "caution and independence". He wrote on the wall and worked hard day and night. In the forty-fourth year of Qianlong's reign (1779), he passed the provincial examination and was appointed as the director of "Sikuquanshu". In the 51st year of Qianlong's reign, he was appointed as the magistrate of Shanghe County in Shandong Province, and later he was appointed as the magistrate of Qiu County, Changle, Qixia, Fushan, Boping, Shifang and other counties in Sichuan. He was able to be honest and caring for the people, and was deeply loved by people everywhere. . His political achievements were heard in the court and he was promoted to the magistrate of Hezhou. He studied Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism intensively throughout his life and gained profound attainments. He also conducted long-term research on mathematics, textual research, divination, geography, local chronicles and other categories, and made great achievements.

He has written books such as "Guanyi Waibian", "Yi Wen", "Shuanggui Tang Manuscript", "Gu Lv Jing Biography", "Shiwen Manuscript", "Geography", "Bi Suan Lan" and other books published in the world.

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