Fushun, nicknamed the "Coal City", is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Liaoning Province. It is China's important energy raw material industrial base approved by the State Council, an important industrial base in Liaoning, and the sub-central city of Shenyang Economic Zone. [1] [49] By 2020, the city has jurisdiction over four districts and three counties, with a total area of ??11,271.5 square kilometers and a permanent population of 1,861,372 people. [38] Fushun is located in the eastern part of Liaoning Province, bordering Jilin Province to the east, Shenyang to the west, Tieling to the north, and Benxi to the south. It is located in the mid-temperate zone and has a temperate continental monsoon climate. Fushun is located in the remnants of Changbai Mountain, with high altitude in the southeast and low altitude in the northwest. It is an important water source protection zone in Liaoning Province. The urban area is located on the alluvial plain of the Hun River and is surrounded by mountains on three sides. Fushun has a long history and is the birthplace of the Qing Dynasty. The name "Fushun" is taken from Ming Taizu's meaning "Fusui border area, Shunyi Taoist people". Fushun is also Lei Feng’s second hometown and the birthplace of Lei Feng’s spirit. [2] Fushun is an important industrial town in China. New China's first ton of aluminum, magnesium, silicon, special steel, and the first mechanical excavator were all produced here. Fushun Petrochemical Company, Fushun Aluminum Co., Ltd., Fushun Special Steel Company, and Fushun Power Plant have sent a large number of talents and technical forces to support economic construction across the country. Fushun is also China's largest military and aerospace special steel production base. [50] Fushun is the happiest city in China, an outstanding tourist city in China, and a national forest city. [3-6] In 2021, Fushun achieved a regional GDP of 87.01 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1. [47]