Zhaoyuan tourist attractions

Zhaoyuan county is rich in tourism resources. The left bank of Songnen River, which stretches for 250 kilometers, not only has a long and magnificent ancient cultural heritage, but also has a magnificent natural landscape. Up to now, 65,438+005 ancient cultural sites have been excavated and more than 20 natural landscapes have been discovered. These natural and cultural landscapes are distributed along the "golden waterway" and reflect each other from east to west, creating a unique tourist landscape in the west of Longjiang. According to the geographical location, it can be divided into three scenic spots.

The eastern scenic spot is centered on the Lotus Lake at Erzhan, and is mainly composed of Lotus Lake, Shuangyu Temple, Huang Yu Temple, Aomutai War Site, Wanghaitun Ancient City and other scenic spots.

Lotus Lake was originally named Lotus Bubble. Located 20 kilometers east of Zhaoyuan County, south of Lianhua Bubble Village, Erzhan Town. It is the crescent lake left after the diversion of Songhua River in the updated century, with a total area of 1800 mu, water area of 150 mu and flower area of 105 mu. Lotus Lake is not only beautiful in flowers, water and scenery, but also has many beautiful legends.

Around the Double Elm Tree, there is a touching legend. According to legend, a long time ago, there were five heavenly kings in the sky: Zhenxin, Zhennan, Zhenbei, Zhenxi and Zhendong. Among them, the king of heaven in the town fell in love with the lotus fairy, and the queen mother was furious when she knew it. She told them to take off their clothes and beat them out of the water. So they became these two bare dumb trees. The ancient road between the two trees is said to have been drawn between them by the Queen Mother with a hairpin, in order to let the car dealers go back and forth day and night and prevent them from sneaking near. Perhaps it is really for this reason that these two old elms have been standing there alone for thousands of years, without giving birth to their own "offspring". Of course, this is just a legend. But Emperor Kangxi came here to watch and pray for the truth. According to Hu Congdong's Travels in the Qing Dynasty, "On March 26th, the 21st year of Kangxi (1May 3rd, 682), Yihai boarded a boat in the rain and went down the Songhua River", and "the wind and clouds are surging, the river is noisy, its banks and cliffs are broken, and strange trees are born". And in the face of people who burn incense, he wrote a poem, "There are joys and sorrows in the world, and dumb wood is alone in front of it; The poor fairy has no clothes and brocade. What can she ask from her piety? " Although the legend cannot be verified, 1996 Many villagers in Lianhua Village, Qiuerzhan Town dug up a large number of ancient coins and bronze mirrors under Shuangyushu. Two of the bronze mirrors are engraved with naked female figures and ancient elm trees, white clouds and jade rabbits, which are fine in workmanship and lifelike in image. Therefore, it is inferred that under the ancient elm tree is the tomb of a very important person.

Going east after the Lotus Lake is the site of Wanghaitun Ancient City (called Ningjiangzhou in ancient times). According to legend, this is the city where Jin Wushu's sister is located. She once fought side by side with Yue Fei here. Dianjiangtai Wanghaitun Site has been designated as a provincial key cultural relics protection area.

To the west of Lianhua Lake is the battle site of Aomutai. According to Zhaoyuan historical records, in September 1940, the 12th detachment of the anti-Japanese coalition was ordered to attack Zhaoyuan county, and the 34th brigade of the 12th detachment temporarily hid in Aomutai village for a day, and then approached Zhaoyuan county in the evening. Unexpectedly, after breakfast, a team of Japanese troops suddenly broke into the chariot and joined the 34th Brigade. The two sides fought fiercely. In the morning, the two sides were deadlocked. In the afternoon, the enemy sent a large number of reinforcements including artillery from the highway. Due to the disparity in strength between the enemy and ourselves, our weapons and equipment are far from being comparable to those of the enemy. The 34th Brigade suffered heavy casualties. Captain Guan and instructor Wu died one after another, and Han Yushu, the political commissar of the detachment who heard the news, led the team to retreat. Unfortunately, Han Yushu's political commissar was shot and killed while directing the retreat. In the battle of Omutai, 44 anti-United officers and men died heroically. The battle site of Aomutai, with ancient monuments and inscriptions, is a revolutionary traditional education base. Between Erzhan Town and Heping Township, to the east of Orimatun, there is a thousand-year-old elm tree shaded by shade. The elm tree is surrounded by more than 7 meters, and many people can surround it. The tree is nearly 20 meters high, with lush foliage and shaded area of 100 square meters. The trunk is aging, and five branches are inserted obliquely into the blue sky from the side, just like Buddha's palm. Palm to the sky, five fingers hanging in the shade, just like an umbrella cover, so the local villagers call it "Jade Emperor's chariot", and the roots of ancient trees are as bare as Youlong, and many good men and women worship it as "sacred tree".

The Central Scenic Area, also known as Kowloon Tourist Area, is mainly composed of the West Sea Wetland Eco-tourist Area, the town scenery, Songhua River, Zhaoyuan Wharf, Jixintan, Montenegro, Miaojialiangzi and other natural attractions. This area takes the scenery on the Songhua River as the main body and the carp circle as the center, and shows the unique fish culture in Zhaoyuan County where the Songhua River and Nenjiang River meet, from listening to fish, watching fish, talking about fish and eating fish.

"Kowloon" refers to the Old Black Mountain, Wang Qingshan, Erlong Mountain, Sifang Mountain, Jixinggang, Mutougang, Minzigang, Dailonggang and Heigangzi around Zhaoyuan City. The name "Kowloon" originally came from folklore. It is said that a Feng Shui master believes that there are nine earth mountains around Zhaoyuan City, which are guarded by "Kowloon". Later, it was recorded in Historical Records that the Qing Dynasty chose "Jiulong" as the guarding place and established Zhaoyuan City for the purpose of "prospering commerce at different times". The title of "Kowloon" has continued to this day.

Jixin Beach is located in the south of Zhaoyuan Town, on the left side of Songhua River, and is dependent on Montenegro. It is 3.2 kilometers away from Zhaoyuan Port along the waterway. The beach is 2,600 meters long and 320 meters wide, covering an area of 65 hectares. It is named after the shape of a chicken heart. Golden beaches, green rivers and natural bathing beaches constitute a simple and beautiful natural center. Montenegro is a natural hunting ground and bathing place with pleasant scenery and lush vegetation, depending on its own terrain. Every summer, a large number of tourists are attracted to bathe and sightseeing, and good hunters come to hunt all year round.

Xihai Wetland Eco-tourism Zone is the core attraction of Kowloon Tourism Zone newly developed in our county in 2002. Here, cattail grass is dense, reeds are rippling, lotus flowers are in full bloom, birds are soaring, fish are flooding, rice fragrance is overflowing, water and sky are the same, and the scenery is infinite. This is a good place for sightseeing.

Xihai Wetland Tourist Area is located in the west of Zhaoyuan County 1 km. Covering an area of 5,500 mu, the average water depth is1.5m. There are natural aquatic plants such as reeds and cattails in the wetland. Among the reeds, there are dozens of waterfowl such as seagulls, wild ducks and geese. Especially from early summer to mid-autumn, thousands of swallows, ducks and cranes fly in the sky every morning and evening, covering the sky, and their voices are as far away as several miles, which is very spectacular and unforgettable. In order to better protect and utilize wetland resources, the county party committee and government have formulated a five-year protection and development plan. In 2002, the first phase of the development project started, and 6.45 kilometers of roads around the sea were built, and facilities such as gull-watching platform, fish-watching pond, lotus pond, fish pond and water recreation area were built. We bought electric cars, electric boats, pedal boats for more than two people, remote-controlled ship models, single-tube high-power telescopes, wide-angle telescopes and other amusement equipment. The second phase of the project will start this winter and next spring. After the whole scenic spot is completed as planned, it will reach the national 3A standard.

The western scenic spots are mainly composed of Enbukuji, Baijinbao, Sanchahe, Daqing Mountain Chuhedian Battle Site, Tashihai Ancient City, Longhu Mountain and other scenic spots.

Enbukuji was built in the 23rd year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1684), and it is the highest-level temple in Guoerluoshou Banner. After the completion of the temple, Buddhist activities here flourished. Unfortunately, the temple was destroyed by fire on February 25th, 1948, leaving only the twin towers and zhaobi in Enbukuji. The image of the Twin Towers is vivid and lifelike, which combines the styles of Han, Manchu and Mongolian nationalities, and has a history of more than 300 years. It has the same style as the Buddhist Pagoda in Tibet, the White Jade Pagoda in yanshou temple, Hohhot, the White Pagoda in Beijing Beihai Park and the Enamel Pagoda in Chengde Waiba Temple. The Twin Towers have high artistic value, with the chalk table symbolizing holiness as the keynote, elegant, dignified and beautiful. There is also a magical legend about the origin of the Twin Towers.

It is said that a Feng Shui gentleman came here in ancient times, saying that this is the holy land of the real dragon emperor. The news spread like wildfire to the official, and Emperor Kangxi heard it and decided to build a tower to hold the dragon head elephant. Legend is a legend after all, but it is true that the geomagnetic field here is strong and active. Several qigong masters came here a few years ago and felt there was a magnetic field here. They say that if you sit still for half an hour every morning, one hour at noon and another half an hour at night, you can prolong your life. Da miao cun, where the Twin Towers are located, is called Changshou Village. People here live a long life and have low morbidity and mortality. The annual mortality rate is less than 5%, and there are more than a dozen elderly people over 80 years old in the village. About150m in front of the Twin Towers is a natural sand mountain, which is three kilometers around the lake and looks like a dragon. The ancient elms on the mountain are patchwork, winding and changeable. The new lake in Gangxia has a water surface of 5,000 mu, sparkling blue waves and the afterglow of the sunset, which makes people feel relaxed and happy. These two scenic spots are in harmony with the Twin Towers and Zhaobi, which makes people linger.

The post-secondary terrace in da miao cun is the famous Baijinbao cultural site, which is as famous as the Mid-levels cultural site. According to the first scientific research, Bai Jinbao culture has a history of more than 3,000 years and is an important part of the culture of "Black Water Ancestors". 1August, 974, the provincial museum excavated for the first time, and found houses, caves and kiln sites, and unearthed nearly 10,000 cultural relics. Baijinbao site is the first representative cultural site in the Bronze Age in Songnen Plain. Among them, the Aobao site also contains cultural relics from Liao and Jin Dynasties, such as Mongolian totem eagle and Li Cunxiao memorial tablet of Thirteen Pacific Insurance. Baijinbao Cultural Site is now a national-level ancient cultural protection zone.

Sanchahe River, called "Dakou" in ancient times and commonly known as "Yin-Yang boundary", is formed by the intersection of Lishui (the second generation Songhua River) and Heishui (Nenjiang River). Why are you in the world of Yin and Yang? Because the Nenjiang River originating from Xing 'an Mountains is dignified and slightly turbid, the second Songhua River originating from Changbai Mountain is weak and clean. After the two waters meet, they don't meet for a long time and run for miles. In this way, the intersection of the two waters forms a black-and-white watershed. This phenomenon is unique to our county except the Jingwei River and Weihe River on the Yellow River. Since ancient times, it has been known as "Jingwei River in the south and chestnut black in the north". Sanchahe is also the only place where the ancient post road passes between Shengjing (now Shenyang) and the beloved Hui nationality. Many literati and poets have left beautiful poems here since ancient times. In April of the 21st year of Qing Emperor Kangxi, Emperor Kangxi came here to visit, leaving a poem "The source is long and the waves are urgent, and the Wujiang River is strong".