1. The surname Mou
The origin of the surname Mou
The surname Mou is the 149th surname in China today, with a relatively large population. They account for about 0.07% of the country's Han population.
Tracing the roots There are three sources of the surname Mou: 1. It originated in the Zhou Dynasty, after the god of fire Zhurong. According to "A Survey of Surnames", "Compilation of Yuanhe Surnames" and "Customs of Customs", the country of Mou (the old city is twenty miles east of Laiwu, Shandong) was a sub-state of the Zhou Dynasty. According to legend, it was a descendant of Zhu Rong. The country was destroyed at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. Later, he took the country as his surname.
2. According to "Book of the Later Han Dynasty? Scholars' Biography", Mou Chang was granted the title of Mou first, and Mou Chang took Di as his surname. 3. From other tribes.
Today, the Yi, Tujia, Korean, Hani and other ethnic groups all have this surname. The ancestor was named Lu Zhong.
The legendary fire god Zhurong in ancient times. Zhurong was the official position in charge of fire in ancient times. It was originally held by Zhuanxu's great-grandson Chongli.
Zhurong is also called Huozheng. Because Chongli was very meritorious and could bring light to the world, he was named Zhurong by Emperor Ku. When Chongli attacked the Gong family, he was executed by Emperor Ku because he did not kill all the Gong family.
Later Emperor Ku ordered his younger brother Wu Hui to succeed him and return to Huozheng as Zhurong. Wu Hui gave birth to a son, Lu Zhong, who inherited the post.
Later, Zhurong evolved from an official position to a tribal name. Later, someone established the state of Mou, which was the sub-state of the Zhou Dynasty. The state of Mou was destroyed at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. After the fall of the state, the descendants took the surname of the state and named it Mou.
Since the post of Zhu Rong was succeeded by Wu Hui, most of the later generations of the Mou surname respected Zhu Ronglu as the ancestor of the Mou surname. Reproduction and Migration The surname Mou is an ancient surname originating in present-day Shandong.
For a long time after acquiring the surname, the surname Mou has always regarded Shandong as the center of its reproduction and development, and slowly moved to surrounding provinces from this center. During the Warring States Period, there was a doctor named Mou Xin in Qi; in the Western Han Dynasty, there was Mou Qing, a doctor of economics; in the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a native of Linji, Le'an (now Jiyang, Shandong), Taiwei Mou Rong and his son Mou Yu; and there was Anqiu, Beihai (now part of Shandong). The scholar Mou Chang and his son Mou Lin.
By analyzing the birthplaces of these celebrities who have been recorded in history, we can draw the following conclusion: before the Han Dynasty, Shandong was still the main breeding ground for people with the surname Mou, and Mou Chang, who wrote "Shangshu Zhangju", Because of its brilliant contribution to "Shangshu", it won the Mou surname its due social status. To this day, the mention of "Mou's Chapters" is still regarded as an important basis for those who study "Shangshu". During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, political disputes such as the Eight Kings' Rebellion, the Five Husbands' Rebellion, and warlord separatism presented a social scene of great social turmoil, great ethnic integration, and great exile of the people.
The Mou surname, who lives in the Shandong Peninsula, is bound to be hit and displaced, and it is inevitable to move to foreign lands. According to "Hundred Family Surnames in Counties" and "A Survey of Surnames", there are three counties with the surname Mou: Julu County, Pingyang County, and Xingyang County.
It shows that by the Sui and Tang Dynasties, in the area of ??Julu in present-day Hebei, Linfen in Shanxi, and Xingyang in Henan, the Mou surname was a prominent local family, and the population was prosperous and the social status was noble. During the reign of Emperor Xizong Li Xuan at the end of the Tang Dynasty, eunuchs were in power. Years of droughts made the people's lives miserable and officials exploited them heavily, which finally led to the rebellion of Wang Xianzhi and Huang Chao.
In 808 AD, Huang Chao captured Chang'an (today's Xi'an, Shaanxi Province), and Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty fled to Shu in embarrassment. At that time, there were people named Mou from Shaanxi and Yu who followed him to Sichuan, and there were also people named Shun from Yu. The Han River flows south and enters Hubei. During the Song Dynasty, due to the mountain passes in Sichuan, traffic congestion, and war, the Mou surname in Sichuan developed rapidly.
After the Southern Song Dynasty settled in the south of the Yangtze River, some Mous from the north moved to the south of the Yangtze River, and some Mous from Sichuan moved to the vicinity of Lin'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang), the capital of the country at that time, due to official positions or other reasons, such as Mou Xianyou. Jingyan of Longzhou (now Sichuan) moved to Wuxing (now Huzhou, Zhejiang). In the early Ming Dynasty, the Shanxi Mou surname was one of the surnames of the people who migrated to Hongdong Dahuai tree in the Ming Dynasty. They were relocated to Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu, Anhui and other places.
After the Kangxi and Qianlong years of the Qing Dynasty, farmers from Hebei, Shandong, and Henan broke into Guandong and reached the three northeastern provinces. Today, Mou surnames are widely distributed across the country, especially in Sichuan, Liaoning and other provinces. The Mou surnames in the above two provinces account for about 72% of the Han population with Mou surnames in the country.
In the long-term process of reproduction and migration, the county names of Mou surnames have formed the following county names: 1. Julu County, which was established in the Qin Dynasty and was governed in Julu (now part of Hebei Province); 2. Pingyang The county was established by the Wei Dynasty in the Three Kingdoms, and its administrative seat was Pingyang (now southwest of Linfen, Shanxi Province); 3. Xingyang County was established by the Wei Dynasty in the Three Kingdoms, and its administrative seat was Xingyang (now in Henan Province).
Hall names: "Three Lanes", "Qingfeng", etc.
Clan Characteristics 1. There are many upright people with the surname Mou, and few seek personal gain, except Mou. 2. The Mou surname has many distinctive surname cultures.
It is often summarized in the form of couplets, such as "father and son have two doctors, grandfather and grandson are three talented people", "articles and political affairs pursue the virtuous, and the crown and fame envy the virtuous in the past", etc., or trace the glory in the history of the family , or write poems to clarify aspirations, which can inspire people with the same surname to strive for progress and progress. Essence of Celebrities Mou Chang and Mou Yu were born in Linji, Le'an during the Eastern Han Dynasty. Their father and son had two Ph.D.s.
My father Mou Changshao studied "Ouyang Shangshu". In the second year of Guangwu and Jianwu's reign, he became a doctor and moved to Hanoi as governor.
He wrote "Shangshu Zhangju" and was promoted to Zhongsan Dafu again. Zimouyu lived in seclusion as a professor and had thousands of disciples.
Hou Zheng became a doctor. Mou Rong: A native of Anqiu, Beihai, minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
During the reign of Emperor Ming, he promoted talented people and served as magistrate of Fengdi County for three years. There were no jail cases in the county. After Emperor Zhang ascended the throne, he was promoted to Taiwei (the same position as prime minister) and participated in the recording of ministerial affairs.
Mou Rong: a poet of the Tang Dynasty. Dezong and Xianzong were alive.
He lives in seclusion to study Taoism and will not be an official for the rest of his life. He is famous for his poetry, especially good at Qilu. His poetry style is elegant and leisurely, and he often has good lines.
Mou Gu: a painter of the Song Dynasty. He was appointed as the Prince of the Painting Academy. He accompanied the envoy to Jiaozhi (today's Vietnam) and painted portraits for Annan King Lihuan and his ministers. He also painted portraits for Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty. He was later promoted to the Imperial Academy to await imperial edicts.
Mou Gui: A native of Jingyan, Longzhou, an official in the Southern Song Dynasty. He was born as a Jinshi, and served successively as the captain of Longshui County, the magistrate of Shifang County, and finally the imperial magistrate of Pengzhou.
Mou Zicai: Mou Guizi, an official and scholar in the Song Dynasty. He was born as a Jinshi, and worked as a minister of the Ministry of Official Affairs and Industry. Later, he was framed and demoted, and later he became the Minister of Rites.
He once participated in the compilation of national history. There is "Cunzhai Ji".
His son Mou Xian was also a scholar and authored "Lingyang Collection". His grandson Mou Yinglong was also a scholar and was known as the three talented people of his ancestors and grandsons. Mou Ji: A native of Huangyan, Taizhou (now part of Zhejiang), an official and poet in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Xian Chun, a Jinshi, served as Fuzhou Sihu when he joined the army, and he was favored by the government. After the death of Song Dynasty, he lived in seclusion in the mountains and forests and wore mourning clothes for the rest of his life.
There is "Happy Manuscript". Mou Zhongfu: a native of Suizhou (now Suixian County, Hubei Province), a painter of the Song Dynasty.
He is good at painting apes, deer, monkeys, and chickens. Mou Dachang: a native of Huangyan, Taizhou, a hero who fought against the Yuan Dynasty in the late Song Dynasty.
In response to Wen Tianxiang's appeal, he and his nephew Mou Tian and Qin Wang raised their troops. In the battle of Taizhou Huangtuling, he died in the battle.
Mou Ruo? : A native of Huangyan, Taizhou, a scholar of the Yuan Dynasty. He has a wide range of books and is good at writing.
The origin of the surname Mou
The surname Mou originated in the Xia Dynasty, after the fire god Zhu Rong, who was granted the title of viscount in Mou (today's east of Laiwu County, Shandong) and established the state of Mou. Later, when the country was destroyed, his people took the name of the country and became Mou. See "Customs". "Surname Compilation" also says: "Mou, Ziguo, after Zhu Rong." Read mu4
1. Origin of the surname 1. The ancestor of the surname Mou can be traced back to the ancient Zhu Rong family, which has a far-reaching origin. According to "Customs of Customs", the surname Mou is from a country of viscounts. He is a descendant of the famous Zhu Rong family in ancient times, and he also takes Guo as his surname. It is recorded in "Yuanhe Surname Compilation" and "Customs" said that Mou was a sub-state after Zhurong. In the Han Dynasty, there was Mou Rong, the great captain, Julu. Mu was originally an ancient country two to three thousand years ago, located in the southeast of Penglai County, Shandong Province. It is recorded in "Spring and Autumn". 2. This ancient country, according to the research of past scholars, is inherited from the ancient Zhu Rong family. It was a country of viscounts in the Zhou Dynasty, and the Mou family is one of its descendants who "taken the country as their surname" and took the surname Mou. The famous family comes from Shandong.
The origin of the surname Mou?
The surname Mou is the 149th surname in China today. It has a large population, accounting for about 0.07% of the country's Han population.
Tracing the origins There are three sources of the surname Mou: 1. It originated in the Zhou Dynasty, after Zhurong, the God of Fire. According to "A Survey of Surnames", "Compilation of Yuanhe Surnames" and "Customs of Customs", the country of Mou (the old city is twenty miles east of Laiwu, Shandong) was a sub-state of the Zhou Dynasty. According to legend, it was a descendant of Zhu Rong. The country was destroyed at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. Later, he took the country as his surname.
2. According to "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty·The Scholars", Mou Chang was granted the title of Mou first, and Mou Chang took the land as his surname. 3. From other tribes.
Today, the Yi, Tujia, Korean, Hani and other ethnic groups all have this surname. The ancestor was named Lu Zhong.
The legendary fire god Zhurong in ancient times. Zhurong was the official position in charge of fire in ancient times. It was originally held by Zhuanxu's great-grandson Chongli.
Zhu Rong is also known as Huozheng. Because Chong Li was very meritorious and could bring light to the world, he was named Zhu Rong by Emperor Ku. When Chongli attacked the Gong family, he was executed by Emperor Ku because he did not kill all the Gong family.
Later Emperor Ku ordered his younger brother Wu Hui to succeed him and return to Huozheng as Zhurong. Wu Hui gave birth to a son, Lu Zhong, who inherited the post.
Later, Zhurong evolved from an official position to a tribal name. Later, someone established the state of Mou, which was the sub-state of the Zhou Dynasty. The state of Mou was destroyed at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. After the fall of the state, the descendants took the surname of the state and named it Mou.
Since the post of Zhu Rong was succeeded by Wu Hui, most of the later generations of the Mou surname respected Zhu Ronglu as the ancestor of the Mou surname. Reproduction and Migration The surname Mou is an ancient surname originating in present-day Shandong.
For a long time after acquiring the surname, the surname Mou has always regarded Shandong as the center of its reproduction and development, and slowly moved to surrounding provinces from this center. During the Warring States Period, there was a doctor named Mou Xin in Qi; in the Western Han Dynasty, there was Mou Qing, a doctor of economics; in the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a native of Linji, Le'an (now Jiyang, Shandong), Taiwei Mou Rong and his son Mou Yu; and there was Anqiu, Beihai (now part of Shandong). The scholar Mou Chang and his son Mou Lin.
By analyzing the birthplaces of these celebrities who have been recorded in history, we can draw the following conclusion: before the Han Dynasty, Shandong was still the main breeding ground for people with the surname Mou, and Mou Chang, who wrote "Shangshu Zhangju", Because of its brilliant contribution to "Shangshu", it won the Mou surname its due social status. To this day, the mention of "Mou's Chapters" is still regarded as an important basis for those who study "Shangshu". During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, political disputes such as the Eight Kings' Rebellion, the Five Husbands' Rebellion, and warlord separatism presented a social scene of great social turmoil, great ethnic integration, and great exile of the people.
The Mou surname, who lives in the Shandong Peninsula, is bound to be hit and displaced, and it is inevitable to move to foreign lands. According to "Hundred Family Surnames in Counties" and "A Survey of Surnames", there are three counties with the surname Mou: Julu County, Pingyang County, and Xingyang County.
It shows that by the Sui and Tang Dynasties, in the area of ??Julu in present-day Hebei, Linfen in Shanxi, and Xingyang in Henan, the Mou surname was a prominent local family, and the population was prosperous and the social status was noble. During the reign of Emperor Xizong Li Xuan at the end of the Tang Dynasty, eunuchs were in power. Years of droughts made the people's lives miserable and officials exploited them heavily, which finally led to the rebellion of Wang Xianzhi and Huang Chao.
In 808 AD, Huang Chao captured Chang'an (today's Xi'an, Shaanxi Province), and Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty fled to Shu in embarrassment. At that time, there were people named Mou from Shaanxi and Yu who followed him to Sichuan, and there were also people named Shun from Yu. The Han River flows south and enters Hubei. During the Song Dynasty, due to the mountain passes in Sichuan, traffic congestion, and war, the Mou surname in Sichuan developed rapidly.
After the Southern Song Dynasty settled in the south of the Yangtze River, some Mous from the north moved to the south of the Yangtze River, and some Mous from Sichuan moved to the vicinity of Lin'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang), the capital of the country at that time, due to official positions or other reasons, such as Mou Xianyou. Jingyan of Longzhou (now Sichuan) moved to Wuxing (now Huzhou, Zhejiang). In the early Ming Dynasty, the Shanxi Mou surname was one of the surnames of the people who migrated to Hongdong Dahuai tree in the Ming Dynasty. They were relocated to Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu, Anhui and other places.
After the Kangxi and Qianlong years of the Qing Dynasty, farmers from Hebei, Shandong and Henan broke into Guandong and reached the three northeastern provinces. Today, Mou surnames are widely distributed across the country, especially in Sichuan, Liaoning and other provinces. The Mou surnames in the above two provinces account for about 72% of the Han population with Mou surnames in the country.
In the long-term process of reproduction and migration, the county names of Mou surnames have formed the following county names: 1. Julu County, which was established in the Qin Dynasty and was governed in Julu (now part of Hebei Province); 2. Pingyang The county was established by the Wei Dynasty in the Three Kingdoms, and its administrative seat was Pingyang (now southwest of Linfen, Shanxi Province); 3. Xingyang County was established by the Wei Dynasty in the Three Kingdoms, and its administrative seat was Xingyang (now in Henan Province). Hall names: "Three Lanes", "Qingfeng", etc.
Clan Characteristics 1. There are many upright people with the surname Mou, and there are few who seek personal gain, except Mou. 2. The Mou surname has many distinctive surname cultures.
It is often summarized in the form of couplets, such as "father and son have two doctors, grandfather and grandson are three talented people", "articles and political affairs pursue the virtuous, and the crown and fame envy the virtuous in the past", etc., or trace the glory in the history of the family , or write poems to clarify aspirations, which can inspire people with the same surname to strive for progress and progress. Essence of Celebrities Mou Chang and Mou Yu: from Linji, Le'an, Eastern Han Dynasty, father and son had two Ph.D.s.
My father Mou Chang Shao studied "Ouyang Shangshu". In the second year of Guangwu and Jianwu's reign, he became a doctor and moved to Hanoi as governor.
He wrote "Shangshu Zhangju" and was promoted to Zhongsan Dafu again. Zimouyu lived in seclusion as a professor and had thousands of disciples.
Hou Zheng became a doctor. Mou Rong: A native of Anqiu, Beihai, minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
During the reign of Emperor Ming, he promoted talented people and served as magistrate of Fengdi County for three years. There were no jail cases in the county.
After Emperor Zhang ascended the throne, he was promoted to Taiwei (the same position as prime minister) and participated in the recording of ministerial affairs.
Mou Rong: a poet of the Tang Dynasty. Dezong and Xianzong were alive.
He lives in seclusion to study Taoism and will not be an official for life. He is famous for his poetry, especially good at Qilu. His poetry style is elegant and leisurely, and he often has good lines.
Mou Gu: a painter of the Song Dynasty. He was appointed as the Prince of the Painting Academy. He accompanied the envoy to Jiaozhi (today's Vietnam) and painted portraits for Annan King Lihuan and his ministers. He also painted portraits for Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty. He was later promoted to the Imperial Academy to await imperial edicts.
Mou Gui: A native of Jingyan, Longzhou, an official in the Southern Song Dynasty. He was born as a Jinshi, and served successively as the captain of Longshui County, the magistrate of Shifang County, and finally the imperial magistrate of Pengzhou.
Mou Zicai: Mou Guizi, an official and scholar in the Song Dynasty. He was born as a Jinshi, and worked as a minister of the Ministry of Official Affairs and Industry. He was framed and demoted, and later he became the Minister of Rites.
He once participated in the compilation of national history. There is "Cunzhai Ji".
His son Mou Xian was also a scholar and authored "Lingyang Collection". His grandson Mou Yinglong was also a scholar and was known as the three talented people of his ancestors and grandsons. Mou Ji: A native of Huangyan, Taizhou (now part of Zhejiang), an official and poet in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Xian Chun, a Jinshi, served as Fuzhou Sihu when he joined the army, and he was favored by the government. After the death of Song Dynasty, he lived in seclusion in the mountains and forests and wore mourning clothes for the rest of his life.
There is "Happy Manuscript". Mou Zhongfu: a native of Suizhou (now Suixian County, Hubei Province), a painter of the Song Dynasty.
He is good at painting apes, deer, monkeys, and chickens. Mou Dachang: a native of Huangyan, Taizhou, a hero who fought against the Yuan Dynasty in the late Song Dynasty.
In response to Wen Tianxiang's appeal, he and his nephew Mou Tian and Qin Wang raised their troops. In the battle of Taizhou Huangtuling, he died in the battle.
Mou Ruo? : A native of Huangyan, Taizhou, a scholar of the Yuan Dynasty. He has a wide range of books and is good at writing articles, especially.
What other meanings does Mou have?
Detailed meanings of the word "dynamic" 1. (Knowing meaning. Small seal character shape. From cow, from Si. Si is like the air coming out of the mouth. Original meaning: the sound of a cow braying. ) 2. Same as the original meaning of [bellow] Mou, ox Ming. - "Shuowen" Mou Ran Ming. - Liu Zongyuan "Niu Fu" 3. Another example: the bison Mou Ming 4. Strive to get; the purpose is to [seek ;obtain] People who travel and live in a well-fed environment, seeking food.——"Han Feizi" 5. Another example: making profits 6. Connecting with "侔". Equivalent to [equal] De Mou in the beginning, and the merits are incomparable.——"Han Shu· "The Biography of Sima Xiangru·Feng Chan Shu"
The clan names of Mou
There are many upright people with the surname Mou, and there are many distinctive surname and clan cultures.
It is often summarized in the form of couplets, such as "father and son have two doctors, grandfather and grandson are three talented people", "articles and political affairs follow the pioneers, and their reputation and reputation are admired by the past virtuous people", etc., or trace the history of the family. Brilliant, or write poems to clarify your ambitions. The genealogy of the Mou family in Rizhao, Shandong was compiled by Mou Wei (Qing Dynasty). It was first compiled in the Wuyin year of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty (1698 AD), updated in the Xinwei year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1751 AD), and the third revision was in the 15th year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty ( AD 1810).
It is now collected in the National Library of China and the Library of the Institute of History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Genealogy of the Mou family in Qixia, Shandong, author to be verified, handwritten in the fourth year of the Republic of China (1915 AD).
It is now collected in Dongsanming Village, Qixia County, Yantai City, Shandong Province. Note: The ancestor is Mou Jingzu.
Liang Ping, Chongqing, continued to revise the Mou family tree. The author is yet to be verified. During the Republic of China, a woodcut movable type print was prepared for revision. It is now collected in the Sichuan Provincial Library and the Mou Family Genealogy Compilation Committee of Liangping County, Chongqing City.
A compilation of the Chinese Mou family genealogy, compiled by (modern) Mou Guangzhao, 2005 computer typed version of 500 volumes. Published publicly, the original manuscript is now stored in Mou Guangzhao, Policy and Legal Research Office, Cangxi County, Sichuan Province.
The Noble Mou Family of China, (modern) edited by Mou Ribao, computer typed version in 2005. The original manuscript is now stored in the Mou Ribao Office of Mou's Manor in Qixia County, Shandong Province.
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The origin of the surname Mou
It originated from the official position and came from Cen Mou, an official in the Western Zhou Dynasty. It is a surname based on the official title.
Cen Mou, also known as Cen Xun, originally refers to the armor worn by the drummers and hornmen in the honor guard. The drummers, just like today's military bands, wear Cen Mou, with bright armor, majestic and airy appearance, so they are also commonly called "Cen Mou".
This is recorded in the historical book "Tong Shi Zhi": "Cen Mou is a scholar who plays drums and horns. He is a general of Mou."
Among Cen Mou's descendants, Some people whose surnames were commonly known as the ancestral official position were called the Cen Mou family. Later, the provincial slips were changed to the Cen family and the Mou family, and they have been passed down from generation to generation to this day. The correct pronunciation of this branch is mù (ㄇㄨˋ).
Originated from the surname Ji, it comes from the state of Genmou in the Spring and Autumn Period. It is a surname based on the combined surname of the country and family. In the historical book "Biography of the Sages of Donglai", the Cao Mou family is recorded, and its representative is Cao Mou Junqing, a native of Pingchang and the governor of Yanzhou during the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a country called Genmu next to the State of Lu. It is said that it was a descendant of Zhuanxu. It was a small country of the Cao family with the surname Ji. It was a viscount. Its territory was only fifty miles around, and its capital was Genmu (now southeast of Yinan, Shandong department). In the seventh year of Ji Yu, the king of Zhou Ding (the ninth year of Ji Nei, Duke Xuan of Lu, 600 BC), Genmu State was annihilated by Lu Xuan Gong.
Among the descendants of the Genmou King’s family after the fall of the country, there were those who added the country’s surname to the country’s name, and were called the Cao Mou family. Later, the provincial slips were changed to the single surnames Cao and Mou, which have been passed down from generation to generation to this day. . The correct pronunciation of this branch is mù (ㄇㄨˋ).
Originated from the Dongyi tribe, from the Xianmu State during the merchant period, and is a surname named after the country. Xianmu is an ancient country among the ancient Dongyi people, and is said to be a descendant of Zhu Rong.
In the early Western Zhou Dynasty, there was the Xianmu State established by the Dongyi people. At that time, the Xianmu State was located in the south of the Shandong Peninsula. It faced the sea in the east, the Ju State in the north, and the Lu State in the west. There were three The vassal states formed a three-legged situation geographically. In the seventh year of King Ji Song of Zhou Cheng (to be tested in 1096 BC), King Cheng of Zhou began to rule personally. He convened an alliance of princes in Qiyang of Zongzhou (now south of Qishan, Baoji, Shaanxi Province) to establish an alliance with himself.
At that time, Chu State and Xianmu State also participated in the alliance meeting. Since the people of Xianmu were born in Huozheng and Zhurong, they were responsible for the fires used to burn sacrifices to the gods.
However, King Zhou Cheng believed that both Chu and Xianmu were small barbarian countries and could not be compared with the emperor's uncles, nephews, descendants, and princes, so he refused to form an alliance with them. This is recorded in the classic "Guoyu·Jinyu": "The king of Cheng made an alliance with the princes in Qiyang, and Chu was a Jingman. He put up thatch and a lookout, and guarded the fire with Xian Mou, so he did not make an alliance."
The Xianmu Kingdom was later destroyed by the Ju Kingdom. The specific time of its destruction is not clearly recorded in historical records. In the early Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Ju moved from Jidi (today's Qingzhou, Weifang, Shandong) to Judi (today's Ju County, Rizhao, Shandong). As the country grew stronger, it continued to form alliances with major powers such as Qi, Lu, and Jin, and also continued to launch wars against and annex small surrounding countries. Some small vassal states were destroyed, and the Xianmu state should be destroyed.
After the fall of the Xianmu Kingdom, some of the royal family and citizens took the name of their homeland as their surname, and called them the Xianmu family. Later, some provincial slips changed the names to the single surnames of Xian and Mou, which have been passed down from generation to generation to this day. The correct pronunciation of this branch is mù (ㄇㄨˋ).
Originating from the surname Ji, it comes from the land of Moulou and Genmu in Qi State during the Spring and Autumn Period. It is a surname based on the name of the city. Moulou and Genmu were two towns of the State of Qi during the Spring and Autumn Period, and were successively occupied by the State of Ju.
It is recorded in the historical book "Spring and Autumn Period: The Fourth Year of Yin Gong": "The people of Ju cut down Qi and took Mou Lou." It is also recorded in "Zuo Zhuan: The Ninth Year of Xuan Gong": "Ju people took the root of Mou Lou." .
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Moulou is located in the upper reaches of Weishui River in present-day Shandong Province, while Genmu is located in the upper reaches of Shuhe River in present-day Shandong Province. It belonged to the ancient Mou State during the Yin and Shang Dynasties, and was the land of Qi State during the Western Zhou Dynasty. In the first year of Jilin, King Huan of Zhou Dynasty (Qi State) In the 32nd year of Duke Wu (719 B.C.), Ju State, under the rule of Duke Mu of Ju Ao, sent troops to occupy the land of Mou Lou. Later, in the seventh year of Ji Yu, the king of Zhou Ding (in the ninth year of Zhu, Duke Ji of Juquqiu, Sigu Rong, Duke Huan of Qihuan) In the 17th year (600 BC), Genmu was annexed.
The citizens of Qi State who lost their towns took their original names as their surnames and called them Moulou and Genmu. Gen Mouzi, a sage in the Six Kingdoms period, wrote seven chapters. Mou Lou and Gen Mou were later changed to single surnames Mou, Lou, Gen, etc.
The correct pronunciation of the Mou family is mù (ㄇㄨˋ). It comes from the surname Ji, who was named after Sima Mimu, a doctor in the Jin Dynasty during the Spring and Autumn Period.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a place in the Jin Dynasty. His name was Wu (now Jiexiu, Shanxi). In the autumn of the sixth year of King Jing Ji of Zhou Dynasty (the twelfth year of Ji Qiji, Duke Qing of Jin Dynasty, 514 BC), Duke Qing of Jin Dynasty sent Sima Mi Mou, a senior official, to govern the descendants of Sima Mi Mou. Among the descendants, some people take their ancestor's official title as their surname, and are called the Sima family; some people take the name of their ancestor's official position as their surname, and are called the Wu family; and some common people use their ancestor's name as their surname, and are called the Mimo family. Later, the provincial script was simplified. The single surname Mou has been passed down from generation to generation.
The correct pronunciation of the Mou family is mù (ㄇㄨˋ), which comes from Nan Mimu, the grandson of Wei Linggong in the Spring and Autumn Period. His name is Shi.
Zinan Mimu, whose courtesy name is Zizhi, also known as Mu, is the son of Gongzi Ying, the youngest son of Wei Linggong Ji Yuan (reigned from 534 BC to 493 BC). , whose name is Zinan. In the 27th year of Zhou Jingwang Ji Gai's reign (493 BC), he appointed his nephew Ji Zhu (son of Prince Kuai Kai) as the king, and he was the Duke of Wei.
Gongzi Ying. His son Mimu later took his father's name as his surname, and was called Zinan Mimu. As a grandson, Zinan Mimu has been serving as a general of the Wei Kingdom. During the reign of Wei Gong Ji Qian (455 BC). ~450 BC) also served as the prime minister of the country.
After the death of Zinan Mimo, he was given the posthumous title "Wen". He and Confucius's virtuous disciples were recorded in the historical book "Da Dai Li Ji". A famous dialogue between Zigong was called "General Wei Wenzi" by later generations. His grandson was Ji Ying (Zi Nanjin, 332 BC - 283 BC), the last "Hou" in the history of the Wei Kingdom. After reigning in the year), the subsequent monarch was demoted to "jun", namely Wei Huaijun.
Among the descendants of Zinan Mimo, there are those who take the ancestor's name as their surname, and they are called Mimo. The surnames were later changed to the single surnames Mi and Mou in provincial Wen slips. The correct pronunciation of the Mou family is mù (ㄇㄨˋ).
It is a Chinese surname. The Mongolian Mao Hulai clan, also known as the Mouhu Lai clan, is derived from the descendants of Muhuali, the leader of the Zhalayir tribe in Mongolia, which is the Mongolian pronunciation of Muhuali.
Raiyier Muhuali, 1170-1223 AD, was born a slave and was a great hero of the Mongolian nation. He is a man of deep wisdom and strategy, and is brave and good at fighting. He has outstanding military exploits in assisting Borjijin Temujin to unify the various tribes of Mongolia, and is known as the "Mongol Emperor".
How to pronounce "Mou" as a surname?
Mou: mù, móu.
The surname Mou originated in Shandong. After receiving the surname, Shandong was the center of reproduction and development for a long time, and slowly migrated to surrounding areas. Nowadays, the surname Mou is widely distributed across the country, especially in Sichuan, Chongqing, Hubei, Liaoning and other provinces.
The current population of Mou surname ranks 149th in the country.
From ancient times to the present, there are many celebrities with the surname Mou, including Mou Jiaxin, Mou Chang, Mou Rong, Mou Xinsheng, Mou Daming, etc.
There are two pronunciations of the Mou surname:
1. mú (pronunciation passed down from generation to generation) distributed in Chongqing, Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhou, Hunan, Shandong, Northeastern provinces and other regions. 2.
2. móu (the exclusive pronunciation of the Mou family in Suining) is mainly distributed in Chongqing and Sichuan.
The surname Mou is derived from the surname Ji. It comes from the fiefdom given to the God of Fire Zhurong in the Zhou Dynasty. It is a surname named after the country. According to the historical records "A Survey of Surnames", "Compilation of Surnames of Yuanhe" and "Customs of Customs": "In Mou Ziguo, after Zhurong, Hou Yin's surname was Yan." Zhurong was an official in charge of fire in ancient times, and was originally appointed by Zhuanxu's great-grandson Chongli. Serve. Zhurong was also called Huozheng. Because Chongli was very meritorious and could bring light to the world, he was named Zhurong by Emperor Ku.
When Chongli attacked the Gong family, he was executed by Emperor Ku because he did not kill all the Gong family. Later Emperor Ku ordered his younger brother Wu Hui to succeed him and return to Huozheng as Zhurong. Wu Hui gave birth to a son, Lu Zhong, who inherited the post of Huozheng, also known as Zhurong. In the early Western Zhou Dynasty, King Wu of Zhou conferred the title of "Viscount" on Mou (now Zhaojiaquan Village, Xinzhuang Town, Laiwu, Shandong), which was a small vassal state at that time, so it was called Mou Ziguo.