Song is the 22nd most popular surname in China, with a large population, accounting for about 0.8% of the Han population in China.
Tracing back to the source 1, named Li Jue's eldest son, Wei Yusong said. Song Guochuan was divided into Qi, Wei and Chu, and later generations took the country as their surname. "Comrade? "Genealogy" contains: "The surname of the son is Shang. "The origin of surnames is widely recognized. 2, for ethnic minorities to change their surnames or give them surnames. For example, in the History of the Five Dynasties, there was a Song surname in Shizhou (now Yuanling, Hunan) during the Five Dynasties. In the Qing Dynasty, there was a chieftain named Song and Yuan in Guiyang. In Qing Dynasty, Song Jiashi changed his surname to Song, and Manchu people living in Shenyang, Niuzhuang and Tieling changed their surname to Song. Lofty beauty (now Korean) changed her surname to Song; In the Ming Dynasty, people in the Yuan Dynasty were given the surname Boqite Zhaoer, Song Mingcheng.
The surname belongs to the ancestor Wei. The surname of Song comes from the surname of Zi and is descended from the royal family of Shang Dynasty. When the Shang Dynasty spread to Diyi, it was in decline. Zi Qi, the eldest son, is an ordinary brother in Di Xin, Shang Zhouwang. He was originally sealed in Wei (near Yin Ruins), so he was called Wei. He was originally a prince and should succeed him. However, Di Yi abolished the Prince and made Zhou Wang his successor. After Zhou Wang ascended the throne, he was dissolute, and Wei refused to remonstrate many times. Zhou Wuwang successfully destroyed the Zhou Dynasty and established it. Seeing that Wei obeyed the orders of the Zhou Dynasty, he sealed Wei in Shangqiu as a sacrifice to the king of the Tang Dynasty, thus establishing the Song State. Wei Xianming is deeply loved by the people. The Song Dynasty was founded more than 700 years ago, at the end of the Warring States Period, that is, in 286 BC, and was divided among Qi, Chu and Wei. The descendants of Song adherents took the country as their surname and respected Wei as the ancestor of Song surname.
Breeding and moving to Shangqiu, Henan Province, was the capital of the Song State at that time, and it can also be said that it was the earliest birthplace of the Song surname. With the prosperity and decline of the Song Dynasty, people surnamed Song gradually moved. Before the Qin and Han Dynasties, people surnamed Song had scattered in Jiangsu, Hebei, Shaanxi Guanzhong and Hubei. At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang adopted Lou Jing's suggestion and moved the powerful forces of Kanto (now the Central Plains) into Guanzhong. The powerful forces of the Song Dynasty are no exception. This period is the beginning of the foundation stone laying of the Song surname in Jingzhao. Shortly thereafter, a Jingzhao Song family moved to Dunhuang, Gansu Province, east to Lushi, Henan Province, and south to Anlu, Jiangxia, Hubei Province. At the same time, the Song family who settled in Xihe Jiexiu (now Shanxi Province) moved to Guangping (now Jize, Hebei Province) and the other moved to Hongnong (now Lingbao, Henan Province). Among them, Song Guangping's family became the most prominent family in the Sixteen Countries and the Southern and Northern Dynasties. The name of Song entered Fujian after the Anshi Rebellion in Tang Dynasty. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty was named Song Wangjing, looking outside the Xihe River, and moved from Nanhe (now Hebei) to Gushi, Gwangju, Henan. One of his sons, Yi Song, was an observer in Fujian, and Yi Song's grandson, Song Yong, also moved to Putian, Fujian, while his younger brother, Song Zhen, moved south and settled in Jingjiang, Houguan County (now Fuzhou), Fujian. In the Five Dynasties, Ye Nan, a barbarian state in Chenzhou, joined the Song family. In the Song Dynasty, it was a blessing that Song Zhe was appointed as Danyang and moved to Guangping (now Hebei). After Song Zhe, there were seven Song Jun brothers. "Often divided into Beijing, Jiangnan, Shandong, three, four, seven move Jiangsu Song Jiabu. The fifth and sixth sons were allocated to Tulongkeng and Ruijin Qingcaotan in Ninghua County, Ganzhou District, Jiangxi Province. " (See Preface to Song Family Tree in Zhongli) The descendants of this line are widely distributed, which can be described as * * * Guangdong in the north and * * Guangdong in the south. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Song Yao and Song Qi moved from Anlu, Hubei Province to Qiu Yong, Kaifeng, Henan Province (now Qixian County, Henan Province). In short, before the Tang Dynasty, the surname of Song did not spread widely to the south, but after the Song Dynasty, it began to spread all over the country. Since the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the surname of Song can be seen everywhere. Today, the surname Song is widely distributed, accounting for a high proportion in Shandong Province, accounting for about 15% of the national Han population. Sichuan, Henan, Hebei and other provinces also have this surname, and the Song surname in the above four provinces accounts for about 44% of the national Song surname population.
In the process of long-term reproduction and migration, the surname Song formed the following counties: 1, Jingzhao County, located in Chang 'an (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi); 2. Administer Xihe County (now Dong Xian County, Inner Mongolia); 3. Guangping County where Guangping is located (now Jize, Hebei Province); 4. Dunhuang County, located in Dunhuang, Gansu; 5. Henan County, located in the northeast of Luoyang City; 6. hongnong county, Governor of Hongnong (now Lingbao, Henan); 7. Fufeng County, which is located in Li Huai (now Xingping, Shaanxi); 8. Laoling County, where today's Shandong Laoling is located; 9. Jiangxia County is located in Anlu (now Yunmeng County, Hubei Province).
Hall names: Jingzhao, Fu Mei, Shanji, Bingde, Yude, etc.
Clan characteristics: 1. Although Song became a surname late, he was also a generation of celebrities, outstanding ... >>
The origin of the Song surname in the Song Dynasty According to the records in "A Thousand Surnames Check the Source", the Song surname came from the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and the Warring States Period, and was founded by Zhou Wuwang in the Song Dynasty. Its descendants took the country as their surname, hence the name Song surname. According to "Tang Shu? According to the pedigree of the Prime Minister, the eldest son of Yin Yi, Qi, was sealed in the Song Dynasty and destroyed by the State of Chu in the 36th century. The Song State in history was a vassal state of the Zhou Dynasty, located in Shangqiu, Henan Province. Noble families lived in Xihe County, which is now Lishi County, Shanxi Province. On the other hand, the "Hundred Family Names" indicate that they live in Jingzhao County, which is east of Chang 'an in Shaanxi Province today. However, although the Song family originated from the Duke of Song who took the country as his surname, it was not a direct blood relative, but a descendant of his eldest brother Wei. Wei is the eldest son of Yi, the ancestor of Shang Dynasty, and the great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor of Di Ku. If traced back in this way, Song should be a glorious descendant of the Chinese people. The birthplace of the Song surname is in Shangqiu City, Henan Province today. During the Qin and Han dynasties, it mainly spread in the northern region. Before the Sui Dynasty, the Song family was distributed in Henan, Hubei, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jiangxi, Shandong, Gansu, Anhui, Zhejiang and other provinces. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, the Song family of Henan followed and entered Fujian, and settled in Fujian. In addition, the Song family also expanded to some places in Sichuan, Guangxi and Beijing. Song Gaozong and Zhao Gou fled to the south, and the Song family in the Central Plains moved to Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Hunan, and later some moved to Wuhua, Meizhou and Chaozhou in Guangdong. During the Five Dynasties, one of the Song families who moved south to Hunan was integrated into the ethnic minorities at that time. From the end of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, people from Fujian, Guangdong, Song and other places moved to Taiwan Province Province one after another, and then spread abroad. Generally speaking, before the Tang Dynasty, the surname of Song moved south, and its spread was small. After the Song Dynasty, the surname of Song spread all over the country.
The origin of the Song family in Putian County, Fujian Province, the ancestor of the Song family and the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, Song Gong, was from Zhengnan and Gwangju. Tang Ming is a scholar, and his first poem is a plum blossom poem. When everything is in trouble, Su Wei praised Plum Blossom Fu for pointing to the referendum, which is a mirror. So he was named Li Guan by Shang Guozhu, Prime Minister of Guangping County, and lived 75 years (born in Tang Long in 663). Yan Zhenqing, a junior teacher in the Tang Dynasty, wrote his epitaph and gave birth to eight children. The second son was promoted to Shangshu in the Song Dynasty. Married Zhang, the daughter of Zhang Jiuling, the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, and she was promoted to a public position. She easily married the king and gave birth to a distant public office. Lv Mengzheng, an aristocratic scholar in the Tang Dynasty, tasted the biography and gave birth to a parallel history, that is, Prime Minister Sun Yuan. In the sixth year of Tang Weitong (865), God bless the early years of Ming Dynasty, Huang Chao soldier Min (875-879) wanted to reward the plum trees in his garden, and the king held the pole and wept, but the nest soldier stopped. After avoiding the call of King Min for a few days, he took refuge in Jinjiang and married Wang in Mingxin Hospital. Gong Jizi is the sixth generation, and the official of the Ming Dynasty finally married Duan to the seventh generation. In the early Song Dynasty, he ruined his official position and married Wang Taiping Xingguo (977). The second son believed that the eldest son, Tang, was a scholar in Ding Maonian (1027) and was appointed as the Yangzhou official of Dali Temple. He is the former residence of Houyi (Longpo). First, an ancestral temple was built for worship, and it was named Guangpingtang. In the northeast, the hall bachelor Lin inscribed a plaque saying that it was the fragrance of the Song Dynasty (home), and they all married Mrs. Wang to enjoy a long life and read the Nine Saints, and married Zhou. Today, the Yuan Dong Gong faction moved from Putian to Jiangxi, and even moved to Jiaxing, Hu Hui, Guangdong. There is another school here, from Song Cheng to the 18th Palace in Shengze, who married Huang and moved to Chaozhou with a son of five. There is only one hall owned by this clan-Zhenping Oil Pit Dragon Tongue Ancestral Hall. The ancestral hall is dominated by Yuan Donggong, and the rest are dominated by new benefactors. The wife and children of Yuan Donggong, the modern ancestor, lived in Dabodi, Lvcao Lake, Ruijin County, Ganzhou District, Jiangxi Province, and had four sons, four sons, four sons, three sons, three sons and four new ideas.
Where did the Song surname come from? Where is the surname Song? Originated in Shang Dynasty, the country name was Song, and the monarch Wei was the eldest son. The fief of the Song State is in Shangqiu, Henan Province today, and the people take the country as their surname, the Song family.
First, the origin of surnames
The first branch comes from the surname. In the late Shang Dynasty, Wu Ding, Shang Zhouwang, established his son Song Yu, and his fief was in the north of Zhao County, Hebei Province, which is now the Earl Hou Guo. At the same time, it destroyed the Song State with the same surname. In Zhou Chengwang, after Zhou Gongdan put down the rebellion of the Yin Emperor Wu Geng and the Three Supervisors, he took the son of Wei as the Duke of Song, sealed the land of the ancient Song kingdom and served the merchants. Wei Ziqi, the eldest son of Di Yi and the younger brother of Shang Zhouwang, made great contributions to pacify the Wu Geng and Sanjian Rebellion in Yin Dynasty. After Ding, the son of Song Dynasty, succeeded to the throne, Song moved to Shangqiu, the hometown of Shang Tang. By the time we arrived in Song Xianggong, the State of Song had become the leader of the world's governors and one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period. When it was time to mourn the Duke of Song, the Kingdom of Song declined and moved eastward to Pengcheng, now Xuzhou, Jiangsu. By 286 BC, the State of Qi destroyed the Song Dynasty, and the descendants took the State as their surname. Since Wu Ding, the Shang king, sealed the Song Dynasty, the history of the son of the Song surname has been at least 3,200 years, and it has been widely used for nearly 2,300 years since the national subjugation.
The second branch comes from changing the surname of a foreign nationality. The pedigree of the Song surname has always been relatively simple, and it was not until the Five Dynasties that foreign genes began to flow in, that is, the Song surname was born in Chenzhou, Yuanling, Xiangxi in the Five Dynasties, the Song surname was born in Tangut, Xixia, northwest China in the Northern Song Dynasty, and the Song surname of Manchu Eight Banners in the Qing Dynasty. All three branches of the Song surname come from ethnic minorities. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, with the continuous joining and assimilation of foreign nationalities, the Song family has become huge.
Weizi's Tomb: On the Phoenix Terrace in the west of Weishan Island, it is 10 meter high and about 8 meters wide. There are four stone tablets in front of the tomb. Although it has been eroded by wind and rain, the inscription is still discernible. Among them, the main monument is Kuang Heng, the prime minister of the Han Dynasty, and the four characters "Yin Tomb" belong to the seal script of Weimeifu in Nanchang. The words "Ren Shenjibi" on the tablet were inscribed by a general's servant.
Second, migration distribution.
During the Shang, Zhou, Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period, the Song family has been active in northern areas such as Hebei, Henan and Shandong. During the Han, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the surname of Song once spread in Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Hubei, Anhui, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and other places. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, the Song family had been scattered to Sichuan, Guangxi, Hunan, Guangdong and Fujian, especially in Sheng Xing, Shaanxi. In the early Qing dynasty, he entered Taiwan and went to the province. During the Song Dynasty (AD 960- 1279), there were about 880,000 Song surnames, accounting for 1. 1 of the national population, ranking 16. Shaanxi is a big province with the surname of Song, accounting for 19.4, accounting for 4. The distribution in China is mainly concentrated in Shaanxi, Hebei, Sichuan and Henan, and the Song surname in these four provinces accounts for 67% of the total population of the Song surname. Secondly, it is distributed in Shanxi, Zhejiang and Shandong, and the Song surnames in these three provinces are concentrated in 16. Qinchuan, Hebei and Henan are two centers in China, among which the population of Song mainly lived in the north. During the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368- 1644), there were about 540,000 Song surnames, accounting for 0.57 of the national population, and it was the 37th surname in the Ming Dynasty. During the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the net population growth rate was 20, and the population growth of the Song surname was negative. In the past 600 years, the population of the surname Song has decreased by 330,000, making it the most populous surname among the common surnames in China. In the face of war and massacre, the people who suffer should be the people whose main force is in the north, and the surname of Song is the surname of the northern region, and the natural loss is the heaviest. Shandong is the largest province with the surname of Song, accounting for about 17. 1 of the total population of Song. The distribution in China is mainly concentrated in Shandong, Jiangxi (15.3) and Zhejiang (13.5), and the Song surname in these three provinces accounts for about 46% of the total population of the Song surname. Secondly, it is distributed in Shanxi, Jiangsu and Hebei, and there are 25 Song surnames in these three provinces. During the 600-odd years of the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the overall distribution pattern of Song surnames changed greatly. Its population mainly moves from north to east, southeast and south. Surnames in the Southern Song Dynasty have made great progress in these 600 years. Shandong, Hebei, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, northern Jiangsu and southern Jiangsu have re-formed two major Song population gathering areas. The population of contemporary Song surname has reached 9.72 million, which is the 22nd largest surname in China, accounting for about 0.8 1 of the national population. In the 600 years since the Ming Dynasty, the population of the Song surname has soared from 540,000 to nearly 9.72 million, nearly 18 times. The average population of the Ming Dynasty was close to 93 million, and the contemporary population was 65.438+0.2 billion, an increase of 654.38+0.3 times. The population growth rate of Song surname is higher than that of the whole country, and the population growth rate of Song surname is V-shaped during 1 000. The distribution in China is mainly concentrated in Shandong, Sichuan, Henan and Hebei provinces, accounting for about 44% of the total population of the Song family. Secondly, it is distributed in Heilongjiang, Anhui, Jiangsu and Hubei, and there are 24 in these four provinces. I live in Shandong ... >>
What is the origin of the Song family? Song surname ranking: 22nd. Qi Ming, the eldest son of Di Yi, King of Shang Dynasty in 1930s, was also named Wei Ziqi. He is Yin's brother. After Xin ascended the throne, he was dissolute and tyrannical and did many unjust things. Wei repeatedly persuaded him, but he wouldn't listen. When he attacked Shang, Wei followed the Zhou Dynasty, so the Duke of Zhou enfeoffed the area around the old capital of Shang to him, established the Song State, and took Shangqiu as its capital. Song kingdom includes eastern Henan, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui and other places. In 286 BC, King Min joined forces with Wei and Chu to destroy the Song State. Divide his land into three parts. After the national subjugation, the descendants of Song took the original country name as their surname, which is the origin of the surname Song.
Before the Sui Dynasty, the Song family was distributed in Henan, Hubei, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jiangxi, Shandong, Gansu, Anhui, Zhejiang and other provinces. In the early Tang Dynasty, a Song family in Henan settled in Fujian. In addition, the Song family also expanded to some places in Sichuan, Guangxi and Beijing. When Hehe fled to the south, part of the Song family in the Central Plains moved to Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Hunan, and later some moved to Wuhua, Meizhou and Chaozhou in Guangdong.
Song celebrity
There was a poet Song in the Tang Dynasty, a politician Song Jing in the Northern Song Dynasty, a writer and historian Song Qi, and his brother was also a writer. In addition, there is a writer and geographer Song. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, there was Song Jiang, the leader of the peasant uprising, and Song Ci in the Southern Song Dynasty. Memories of Time Past is the earliest monograph on forensic medicine in the world. In the Ming Dynasty, there were writers and historians Song Lian, calligraphers and scientists Song.
The origin of Korean Song surnames is partly from China, but due to the continuous evolution of China characters, some surnames will appear repeatedly in Han Wenzhong.
Koreans don't have surnames. In the ancient Three Kingdoms period, Koguryo first began to use surnames in the first century AD.
The Korean Song family originated in China.
An, Bian, Bian, Cai, Cao, Chen, Chi, Ding, Fan, Fang, Fang, Hong, Kang, Ji, Jiang, Kang, Kong, Lian, Lu, Ming, Nan, Pan, Qian, Qin, Qiu, Ren, Shen, Shi, Song, Shen. Surnames such as Lin, Lu, Liu, Che, Luo, Lu, Nangong, Rui, Wang and Wu are circulated in the genealogy. Their ancestors were China people who entered the Korean peninsula during the Warring States, Qin and Han Dynasties.
What is the origin of the Song family? The father of the three sisters is Song Yaoru and the mother is Ni. Mother Ni is the best of the Song sisters.
Ni's maternal ancestors can be traced back to Xu Guangqi, a great scholar in the late Ming Dynasty. Song Meiling's father Song Jiashu is also known as Song Yaoru. Song Yaoru's early surname was not Song, but Han, and everyone knew it. Soong Ching Ling's grandfather Han is a farmer, and Han Juezhun () is his second son. Han's wife is Wang. Because of his poor family, Han Jiaozhun crossed the ocean at the age of 12 and went to the United States to find his uncle to make a living. His uncle, surnamed Song, is an overseas Chinese businessman who lives in Boston, Massachusetts, USA and runs silk tea business. He has no son. Han Jiao was adopted by his uncle, and since then he has changed his surname to Song, Jia Xu and Yao Ru. Song Jiashu joined Christianity in the United States and was named Charlie? Jones? Charles Jones's songs. After the Han Dynasty changed to Song Dynasty, it gradually became a "Song family" that influenced both at home and abroad. However, the Song family is not a new family. According to the Chronicle of Soong Ching Ling, "Father Song Jiashu (1866- 19 18), formerly known as Sun Qiao, was called Yao Ru, and his western name was Charlie Jones Song. Originally surnamed Han, he was the son of Hakka Han. Since 12 years old, he was adopted by his uncle Song and changed his surname to Song. " This article is specially introduced in Hainan People's Network. Not after the Song family in Putian, but after the Song family in Putian, Song's father, Han family, had nothing to do with Putian. [1] Sister Song Ailing was born in July 1889; 19 14 married Kong Xiangxi in Japan; 1973101October19 died in new york, USA. Second sister Song Qingling was born in Shanghai on 18931October 27th. 19 15 married Sun Yat-sen; 1981may15th, China * *; 198 1 passed away in Beijing on May 29th. Third sister Song Meiling was born on March 5, 1997 at/kloc-0; 1927 Marry Chiang Kai-shek; On October 24th, 2003, he died in new york, USA. All members of the Song family: Soong Ching Ling,,, Song,, (from the oldest to the youngest)
Which dynasty and region did the surname of Song originate from, and which part of the country has more surnames of Song? Urgent! ! ! ! ! Song surname is the 22nd most popular surname in China, with a large population, accounting for about 0.8% of the Han population in China. Song's ancestral home is Shangqiu, Henan. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Wuwang appointed Wei Zi to the Song Dynasty (now Shangqiu, Henan Province) and established the Song State. Song people took the country as their surname, which was the beginning of the Song family and spread for more than 3 thousand years. Song Weiziqi was the ancestor of the Song family, and it was spread to the 1 1 generation of Song martial arts in the Spring and Autumn Period. It spread to the 19th Song Jing * * * who entered the Warring States Period, the 24th Song Kang Wang Yan lost his country, and the Song Kingdom perished. The 26th generation was in the Qin Dynasty and the 27th generation was in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty. Since then, it has been handed down by the eldest son. By the 64th generation, it had entered the last years of the Yuan Dynasty. Because of the military disaster and flood, the genealogy was lost, and the Song clan worshipped their ancestors.
The population of contemporary Song surname has reached more than 9 million, which is the 23rd most popular surname in China, accounting for 0.72% of the national population. The distribution in China is mainly concentrated in Shandong, Henan, Hebei and Heilongjiang provinces, accounting for 43% of the total population of the Song family, followed by Liaoning, Sichuan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, Jilin, Hunan and Anhui provinces, which have concentrated 34% of the population of the Song family. Shandong is 14% of the total population of the Song family and the largest province of the Song family.
What is the origin of the surname "Song"? 5 points China pre-Qin period son surname vassal states. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, after the Duke of Zhou conquered the Wu Geng Rebellion, Wei, an ordinary brother who surrendered to the Zhou Dynasty, established the Song State, the capital of Shangqiu, and ruled the adherents of the Shang Dynasty around the original capital. The Song Dynasty preserved the most cultural traditions of the Yin and Shang Dynasties, and was regarded as a model of ancient ritual system, which was highly praised by the rulers. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Song Xianggong tried to inherit the hegemony of Qi Huangong, but was fooled by King Chu Cheng. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, the Song Dynasty was often the center of Jin Chu's struggle and suffered from war. Therefore, it became the initiator of the peace movement at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period and played a role in maintaining the relative stability of all countries in the Central Plains. Later, Song Junquan weakened, and aristocratic ministers were in charge of state affairs. By the mid-Warring States period, Bi Gong (Song Huanhou) was replaced by Cheng Sizihan. The newly-built Song State is a second-class power after the Seven Chivalrous Men. In the eleventh year (before 3 18), Song Yanjun became King Kang of Song Dynasty. King Kang defeated Xue Teng in the north, defeated Chu in the south and took three hundred miles from Huaibei, and defeated Qi in the east and took five cities in the west, winning Wei in the west. However, great powers such as Qi and Chu are deeply taboo. In Kang Wang's later years, the prince ran away, and his ministers fought for power. In the forty-third year of Kang (286 BC), Qi Min seized the opportunity to destroy the Song Dynasty, and Kang Wang was killed.
The Origin of the Song Family
According to Textual Research on the Origin of Thousands of Surnames, the surname of Song came from the Warring States Period, when an ordinary elder brother of Shang Dynasty, Zhou Wang, was created in Song Dynasty, and his grandson took the country as his surname, so he took the surname of Song. According to "Tang Shu? According to the pedigree of the Prime Minister, the eldest son of Yin Yi, Qi, was sealed in the Song Dynasty and destroyed by the State of Chu in the 36th century. The Song State in history was a vassal state of the Zhou Dynasty, located in Shangqiu, Henan Province. Noble families lived in Xihe County, which is now Lishi County, Shanxi Province. On the other hand, the "Hundred Family Names" indicate that they live in Jingzhao County, which is now east of Chang 'an, Shaanxi Province.
However, although the Song family originated from the Duke of Song who took the country as his surname, it was not a direct blood relative, but a descendant of his eldest brother Wei. Wei is the eldest son of Yi, the ancestor of Shang Dynasty, and the great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor of Di Ku. If traced back in this way, Song should be a glorious descendant of the Chinese people.
The birthplace of the Song surname is in Shangqiu City, Henan Province today. During the Qin and Han dynasties, it mainly spread in the northern region. Before the Sui Dynasty, the Song family was distributed in Henan, Hubei, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jiangxi, Shandong, Gansu, Anhui, Zhejiang and other provinces. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, the Song family of Henan followed and entered Fujian, and settled in Fujian. In addition, the Song family also expanded to some places in Sichuan, Guangxi and Beijing. Song Gaozong and Zhao Gou fled to the south, and the Song family in the Central Plains moved to Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Hunan, and later some moved to Wuhua, Meizhou and Chaozhou in Guangdong. During the Five Dynasties, one of the Song families who moved south to Hunan was integrated into the ethnic minorities at that time.
From the end of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, people from Fujian, Guangdong, Song and other places moved to Taiwan Province Province one after another, and then spread abroad.
Generally speaking, before the Tang Dynasty, the surname of Song moved south, and its spread was small. After the Song Dynasty, the surname of Song spread all over the country.