Nanzhang Town is an old revolutionary base in southwestern Shandong. Has its glorious history. As early as mid-1943, the Kaocheng County Committee established the Third District Committee in Nanzhang. During the Anti-Japanese War, the Kaocheng County Anti-Japanese Democratic County Government was born in Zhouzhuang Village, Nanzhang Town. There is the "Huanglinggang" monument built in the Ming Dynasty in the town. It is a provincial protected cultural relic. It is the battle between the people of Nanzhang in history. A true portrayal of the struggle against nature. He also left many legends of splendor for future generations.
Nanzhang Township was established in 1952, converted into a commune in 1958, reformed into a township in 1983, and established as a town in 1994. In 1997, it had an area of ??25 square kilometers and a population of 55,000. It governed Nanzhang, Xiaozhuang, Shuanglou, Wangzhuangzhai Village, Wulihe, Dulouxi, Duloudong, Zhangguuzhuzhai, Nanguozhuang, Liuzhai, and Pei Zhai, Shizhuang, Jiangzhuang, Xuwa, Guoxindou, Luzhuang, Dongzhaizhuang, Huanli, Zhouzhuang, Suzhuang, Dailichen, Houchengzi, Qianchengzi, Lijiatan, Songzhuang, Sunqiao, Libao , Liubao, Nanzhuang, Sizhai, Wangmaodian, Houzhai and Qianhu 33 administrative villages.
Historical figures
Zhang Qinli was a native of Zhangzhuang, Nanzhang Township, Lankao, Henan. Participated in the revolution in 1945. Young, promising and eloquent. He became the county magistrate of Kaocheng County at the age of twenty-two. In 1954, Lan Kao City and Lan Kao City were merged into Lankao County, and he served as county magistrate. During the anti-rightist campaign in 1957, he was on the verge of becoming a rightist because he told the truth. In 1959, he appealed for help for the people, but was labeled as a serious rightist and was removed from his post and sent to rural Lankao for labor reform. In 1962, he was exonerated and returned to the leadership position of the county party committee. He was persecuted during the Cultural Revolution and was rescued by Premier Zhou. After the Cultural Revolution, he was beaten into the remnants of Lin Biao and the Gang of Four, and has not yet been rehabilitated.
He presided over Lankao and made outstanding achievements
When the Cultural Revolution broke out in 1966, political turmoil also broke out in Lankao. During this period, Zhang Qinli was criticized for a time, but under the protection of Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou, after the September 13th Incident, he was elected as the Secretary of the Kaifeng Prefectural Committee and the First Secretary of Lankao, and once again led the people of the county to resume the fight to implement the blueprint.
From 1973 to 1977, it was four years when Lankao people concentrated on construction. In 1973 alone, the county dug 125 large and small drainage channels, 154 supporting branch canals, dismantled 164 water blocking projects, and completed 11.71 million earthworks, basically achieving smooth drainage. Desert control and afforestation in the county totaled 190,000 acres, accounting for 80% of the desert area, and 227,000 acres of saline-alkali land were controlled, accounting for 86.3% of the saline-alkali land. At this point, the three major disasters of Lankao, including sandstorms, waterlogging, and salt-alkali, can no longer cause harm. In the autumn of 1973, leaders such as Provincial Party Committee Secretary Liu Jianxun and Minister of Commerce Yao Yilin spent five days inspecting Lankao’s roads, rivers, bridges, gates, forests, and fields. They saw that the hard-hit areas that used to beg for food had indeed become a land of plenty. The splendid Jiangnan is full of emotions, exaggerating the salute and admiring Jiao Yulu.
Liu Jianxun and the others did not know how much effort, sweat and pain the cadres led by Zhang Qinli had put in to control desertification and floods. These cadres who were repeatedly criticized after Jiao Yulu and Zhang Qinli all worked together with ordinary farmers. There is as much mud on the masses as there is on them. Over time, the legs of these cadres became the same: there was no hair on their legs, and there were countless bloody wounds below the kneecaps. The hair on my legs was sticky from the mud of the Yellow River. As the saying goes, if you jump into the Yellow River, you won't be able to wash yourself away. This means that the water in the Yellow River is thick. Young people can still grow hair in winter, but older people cannot. The bloody mouth is soaked in water from the Yellow River, which removes the protective film of the skin and forms a dry and cracked hole. The blood holes cracked and stayed for a long time, and then cracked again after a long time, and shed a layer of skin in winter. This is how they used the Yellow River water to irrigate silt day after day, year after year, and transformed the deserted and saline-alkali land into fertile farmland.
Nanzhang Town Place Name Culture
In the northeast of Lankao County, it borders Cao County, Shandong Province to the east, Mengzhai Township to the northwest, Mengzhai Township to the northwest, and Mengzhai Township to the northwest. Xiaosong Township borders Zhangjun Tomb Town and Xuhe Township in the south. Belongs to Lankao County. It is 11.5 kilometers long from north to south, 8.5 kilometers wide from east to west, and covers an area of ??76 square kilometers. There are 87,741 acres of cultivated land. Population: 52,723, Han nationality.
It governs Nanzhang, Zhangguan Zhuzhai, Xuwa, Sunqiao, Songzhuang, Qianchengzi, Houchengzi, Suzhuang, Zhouzhuang, Quanli, Jiangzhuang, Peizhai, Liuzhai, Nanguozhuang, Shizhuang, Duloudong, Du Louxi, Shuanglou, Wangzhuangzhai, Wulihe, Wangmaodian, Qianhu, Sizhai, Houzhai, Nanzhuang, Libao, Lijiatan, Guoxindou, Dongzhaizhuang, Luzhuang, Dailichen, Xiao There are 33 village committees and 72 natural villages in Zhuangzhuang and Liubao.
It was originally Nanzhang District of Kaocheng County. After the merger of Lan Kaocheng County and Lan Kaocheng County in 1954, it became the fifth district of Lankao County. In 1958, Lankao County People's Commune was established. In 1984, Nanzhang Commune became Nanzhang Township. , changed to a town in 1994.
The terrain within the territory is flat, a plain impacted by the Yellow River, and the soil is mostly sandy soil and soil. The south and north are mostly saline fluvoid. The Huangcai River flows eastward into Shandong through the north. There is Nanzhang Valley in the middle and Xinzhuang Valley in the east. After 1962, the Huangcai River, Nanzhang Ditch, and Wuxinzhuang Ditch were cut and straightened, dredged and treated in depth, and the drainage standards were improved.
The main agricultural products include wheat, cotton, corn, peanuts, sweet potatoes, etc. Nanzhang, Xiaozhuang, Shuanglou and Xuwa are famous throughout the county for their watermelons, winter cabbage and green onions.
Nanzhang
It is 32.7 kilometers northeast of Lankao County, at the intersection of Lankao to Nanzhang, Xiaosong to Nanzhang highways. It is said that it was originally named Lijialou because there is Nanzhang Temple to the east of the village. , the back village was named after the temple, so it was named Nanzhang. Nanzhang Town People's Government and the seat of Nanzhang Village Committee. The residences are mostly brick and wood structures with sloped roofs and tiled houses, with bungalows in between. The main street faces east and west, and the settlement is oval in shape. In order to prevent foreign invasion, a stronghold was built during the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, but was abandoned after the founding of the People's Republic of China. The population is 2860, Han nationality, with 3400 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, peanuts and corn.
Xiaowangzhuang
It is 1 km southeast of the town government residence, on both sides of the road from Nanzhang to Xuhe. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the surname Wang moved here to settle down. Because the village was small, it was named. It belongs to Nanzhang Village Committee. The main street runs north-south, and the settlement is rectangular in shape, with a population of 83, Han nationality, and 117 acres of cultivated land. Agricultural products include wheat, cotton, corn, etc.
Zhouzhuang
It is 5.5 kilometers east of the town government residence and on the south side of Wuxinzhuang ditch. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty (1552 to 1566), people surnamed Zhou moved here from Shandong to build a village. The village is named by its surname. The seat of Zhouzhuang Village Committee. The residences are mostly brick and wood structures with sloped roofs and tiled houses, with bungalows in between. The main street faces east and west, and the settlement is oval in shape. Population: 1,256, Han nationality. 2222 acres of cultivated land. Agricultural products include wheat and cotton.
Songzhuang
It is 3.7 kilometers northeast of the town government residence. It is said that its original name was Huanglinggang. The village was built in 1489, the second year of Hongzhi in the Ming Dynasty. set. After the Song Dynasty, more people living with the surname changed their present name. The seat of Songzhuang Village Committee. Most of the residences are brick and wood structures with sloping roofs and tiled houses, with some single-storey houses in between. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. The population is 950, Han nationality, and the cultivated land is 1,600 acres. Agricultural products include wheat, cotton, and corn.
Lu Temple
It is 3 kilometers northeast of the town government residence. Originally named Luzhuang, the village was named after its surname. After a temple was built in the village, the village was renamed Lusi and belonged to the Songzhuang Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. The population is 540, Han nationality, and the cultivated land is 800 acres. Agricultural products include wheat, corn, and cotton.
Hu Bridge
It is 3.2 kilometers northeast of the town government residence and on the south side of Huangcai River. In the early Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Hu moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village. Because the settlement is adjacent to Sunqiao, it is named Huqiao. Belongs to Songzhuang Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. The population is 360, Han nationality, and the cultivated land is 400 acres. Agricultural products include wheat and cotton.
Quanli
It is 5.3 kilometers east of the town government residence. In the early Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, the surname Li moved here to build a village. The village was named "Li Tan" and later renamed "Longquan". Today it is simply called Quanli, where the village committee is located. Most of the residences are brick and wood structures with sloping roofs and tiled roofs. The main street faces east and west, and the settlement is rectangular. The village was built during the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty but was abandoned after liberation. The population is 1,090, Han nationality, and the cultivated land is 2,046 acres. Agricultural products include wheat and cotton.
Yangzhuang
It is 4.7 kilometers east of the town government residence. In the early Qing Dynasty, the Yang surname was separated from the current Quanli Village to build a village, and the village was named after the surname. It belongs to the village committee in the circle. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. The population is 220, Han nationality, and the cultivated land is 380 acres. Agricultural products include wheat and cotton.
Qianhu
It is 3.1 kilometers northwest of the town government residence and on the north side of Huangcai River.
In the early Ming Dynasty, this place was a lake named Huangdu Lake. Later, when the emperor went there, it was renamed Huangdao Lake. After the village was built, it was called Huangdaohu. Because the village is located in the south of Huangdaohu, it is named Qianhu and is the seat of Qianhu Village Committee. Most of the residential buildings are brick and wood structures with sloping roofs and tiled roofs. The east-west main streets intersect with the north-south streets. The settlement is rectangular in shape. Population: 140, Han nationality. There are 230 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton and corn.
Huangdaohu
It is 3.3 kilometers northwest of the town government residence and on the north side of Huangcai River. In the early Ming Dynasty, this place was a lake named Huangdaohu. It belongs to Qianhu Village Committee, and the east-west main street intersects with the north-south street. The settlement is rectangular in shape. The population is 202, Han nationality, and the cultivated land is 358. It produces wheat, cotton, corn, and peanuts.
Houhu
It is 3.5 kilometers northwest of the town government residence. The village was named Houhu because it was built in the north of Huangdaohu. Belongs to Qianhu Village Committee. The main street runs east-west, and the settlement is nearly rectangular from north to south. The population is 216, Han nationality, and the cultivated land is 398 acres. Agricultural products include wheat, cotton, corn, and peanuts.
Qianzhao Village
It is 4.5 kilometers northwest of the town government residence and adjacent to Xiaosong Township in the southwest. In the early Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Zhao moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village, hence the name Zhao Village. It belongs to the Qianhu Village Committee, and the settlement is in the shape of a "ladder". The population is 150, Han nationality, and the cultivated land is 220 acres. Agricultural products include wheat and cotton.
Hou Zhao Village
It is 4.5 kilometers northwest of the town government residence and on the west side of Huyangzhai Valley. Because the village is located in the north of Qian Zhao Village, it is named Hou Zhao Village. Belongs to Qianhu Village Committee. The settlement is in the shape of "convex". The population is 156, Han nationality, and the cultivated land is 350 acres. Agricultural products include wheat, cotton, peanuts and corn.
Lüzhuang
It is 3.2 kilometers southeast of the town government residence and on the south side of Wuxinzhuang ditch. The surname Lu was the first to build a village here, and the village was named after his surname, where the Luzhuang Village Committee is located. Most of the residential buildings are brick and wood structures with sloped roofs and tiled roofs. The east-west main streets intersect with the north-south streets, and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 928, Han nationality. There are 1,854 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn.
Shuanglou
It is 1.2 kilometers southwest of the town government residence, on the south side of the road from Nanzhang to Xiaosong. In the early Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Zhang moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village. Later, Ji was established, and the village was named "Zhangcun Ji". During the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty (1426-1436), Governor Yu Qian repaid Zhang Laoguan for saving his life by granting him the gift of building two high-rise buildings, so the village was renamed Shuanglou. Shuanglou Village Committee Resident. The residences are mostly brick and wood structures with sloped roofs and tile-roofed houses. The East-West Street and the North-South Street intersect. The settlement is square. The population is 1050, Han nationality. The farmland is 1683 acres, and the agricultural products are wheat, cotton, corn, and peanuts.
Houchengzi
It is 4 kilometers northeast of the town government station. It is said that during the Yuan Dynasty, Kaocheng County planned to move here to build a new city, so it was the city site. In the early Ming Dynasty, the surname Ren moved to the city site to build a village. The village was named Beirenzhuang and later renamed Houchengzi. The seat of Houchengzi Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 1,050, Han nationality. There are 1,500 acres of arable land, producing wheat and cotton. There are two small shoe factories and one printing factory in the village. There is a supply and marketing department in the east of the village. Some farmers are also engaged in sugar, tobacco and alcohol, grain processing, and oil extraction. The village has 1 primary school, 5 classes, and 1 health clinic.
Liu Village
It is 5.7 kilometers south of the town government residence and on the south side of Wuhe Valley. In the early Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Liu moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village, hence the name. The village was abandoned in 1983. The residence of Liuzhai Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 390, Han nationality. There are 849 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn. Among the special products are watermelons and vegetables. Some farmers also run individual side businesses, including grain processing, oil extraction, sugar, tobacco and alcohol sales, etc.
Chenzhuang
It is 5.5 kilometers south of the town government residence. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Chen moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province and settled here, and the villagers were identified by their surname. It belongs to Liuzhai Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 490, Han nationality. There are 1,100 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn. Some farmers also run wheat departments. There is a health clinic in the village.
Xiaoliuzhai
It is 5 kilometers southeast of the town government residence and on the south side of Wuhe Valley. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Liu moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village. Because the village was small, it was named Xiaoliuzhai. It belongs to Liuzhai Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 110, Han nationality. There are 300 acres of arable land, producing wheat and cotton.
Specialty variety watermelon.
Wang Maodian
It is 1.3 kilometers northwest of the town government residence and on the south side of Huangcai River. It is said that the village was built in the early Ming Dynasty and was named Fengchengzhai. During the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty, a man named Wang Mao opened a shop here. He was friendly and friendly, and his business was prosperous. Wang Mao's shop was very famous. The name of the village gradually evolved into Wangmaodian. The residence of Wangmaodian Village Committee. The east-west main streets intersect with the north-south streets, and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 1,780, Han nationality. There are 2,900 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn. Individual farmers operate canteens, grain processing, oil extraction, etc. There is a primary school with 5 classes and a health clinic in the village.
Buffalo Barking
It is 2.5 kilometers northwest of the town government residence and on the west side of the Sunying-Nanzhang Highway. In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhao surnamed moved here to build a village. Later, he raised 100 buffaloes, so it was named buffalo. It belongs to Wangmaodian Village Committee. The main street runs north-south, and the settlement is rectangular from north to south. Population: 564, Han nationality. There are 846 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn. Individual farmers are engaged in ironware processing and small commodity sales.
Xiaotanzhuang
It is 2 kilometers west of the town government residence. In the early Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Tan moved here from Tanzhuang, Juye County, Shandong Province and settled here. Because of the small village, it was named Xiaotanzhuang. It belongs to Wangmaodian Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 310, Han nationality. There are 600 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton and corn. There is a canteen selling sugar, tobacco and alcohol in the village.
Wuli River
It is 3.1 kilometers southwest of the town government residence. In the early Ming Dynasty, Wang moved here to build a village. Because the village was five miles north of the Yellow River, it was named Wuli River. The residence of Wulihe Village Committee. The main street runs north-south, and the settlement is square. Population: 1,223, Han nationality. There are 3,050 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton, corn, and peanuts. Some farmers are engaged in brick and tile firing, grain processing, oil extraction, machinery and radio repairs, and small commodity sales. There is a primary school with 5 classes and a health clinic in the village.
Datanzhuang
It is 2.5 kilometers west of the town government residence. In the early Ming Dynasty, the two surnames Guo and Tan moved here from Tanzhuang, Juye County, Shandong Province, and settled here. The village was named Guozhuang. Later, the people named Guo died and their family was ruined, and the people named Tan multiplied in large numbers, so it was renamed Tanzhuang. In order to distinguish Xiaotanzhuang in the north of the village, the village is commonly known as Datanzhuang. It belongs to Wulihe Village Committee. North and South Streets intersect with East and West Streets, making the settlement approximately square. Population 493, Han nationality. There are 830 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton, corn, and peanuts. Individual farmers sell small commodities. There is a health clinic in the village.
Guo Xindou
It is 2.8 kilometers southeast of the town government residence and on the north side of Wuxinzhuang Valley. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the eleventh generation ancestor with the surname Guo and the courtesy name Chongdou moved here to build a village and named it Guozhuang. Later, the village name was changed to Guo Chongdou after the person's name, and evolved into Guo Xindou. The seat of Guo Xindou Village Committee. The east-west main streets intersect with the north-south streets. The settlement is rectangular in shape, with a population of 1,250, Han nationality. There are 1,789 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn. Some farmers also run individual side businesses, including clothing, hat making, machine repair, grain processing, oil extraction, tobacco and alcohol sales, etc. There is a primary school in the village with 9 classes. 1 health clinic. Nanzhang-Xuhe Highway passes west of the village.
Houzhai
It is 5.8 kilometers northwest of the town government residence and on the north side of Huyangzhai Valley. It is said that the surname Hou first settled here and built an earth village, hence the name Hou Village. The residence of Houzhai Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 523, Han nationality. There are 911 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton and corn. Some farmers are engaged in tobacco and alcohol sales, grain processing, oil extraction, etc. There is a health clinic in the village.
Zhang Village
It is 4.2 kilometers northwest of the town government residence and on the north side of Huyangzhai Valley. In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhang surnamed moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village, hence the name. It belongs to the Houzhai Village Committee. There are two east and west streets, and the settlement is approximately rectangular. Population: 208, Han nationality. There are 401 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, corn, and cotton. There is one canteen and one health clinic in the village
Dulou
It is 3.4 kilometers southwest of the town government residence and east of the old embankment of the Yellow River. In the early Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Kang moved here to settle down and built a building, giving the village the name "Kangjia Building". Later, people with the surname Du moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province and settled there. There were many people and people with the surname Kang died and their families were ruined, so the village was renamed Du Lou. Du Loudong, the seat of Dulouxi Village Committee. The cottages are mostly brick-wood structures with sloped roofs. The main street faces east and west, and the settlement is oval in shape.
The population is 2,330, Han nationality, with 4,890 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn.
Zhang Guanzhu Village
It is 2.1 kilometers southeast of the town government residence and on the south side of Wuxinzhuang Valley. During the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty (1426 to 1435), the surname Zhang moved here from Shuanglou Village in Nanzhang Town to build a village. The village was named Zhang Guanzhu Village after his personal name Zhang Lao Guan, and the village committee of Zhang Guan Zhu Village was located here. The cottages are mostly brick-wood structures with sloped roofs. The main street faces east and west, and the settlement is approximately rectangular. Population: 1130, Han nationality. There are 1,816 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn.
Tongzhuang
It is 2 kilometers southeast of the town government station and on the east side of the road from Nanzhang to Xuhe. It is said that Tongdaying moved here to build a village and named the village after his surname, which was later changed to Tongzhuang. It belongs to the Zhangguan Zhuzhai Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is approximately square. Population: 190, Han nationality. 250 acres of cultivated land. Agricultural products include wheat and cotton.
Pei Village
It is 5.5 kilometers southeast of the town government residence. On the west side of the road from Nanzhang to Xuhe, in the early Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Pei moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village, and the village was named after their surname. The seat of Peizhai Village Committee. The cottages are mostly brick-wood structures with sloped roofs. The main street faces east and west, and the settlement is approximately rectangular. In 1918, an earthen village was built in Zhouzhou to prevent foreign invasion, but it was abandoned after liberation. The population is 1,356, Han nationality, and the cultivated land is 3,800 acres. Agricultural products include wheat, cotton, and corn.
Shizhuang
It is 3.7 kilometers southeast of the town government residence and on the north side of Wuhe Valley. According to legend, the original village name was Shizhuang, and the village was named after its surname. Later, there was a flood and the village was submerged. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty (1736-1796), the surname Cai moved to the old site of Shizhuang to build a village, and the original village name of Shizhuang was still used. The residence of Shizhuang Village Committee. The east-west main streets intersect with the north-south main streets, making the settlement approximately square. Population: 580, Han nationality. There are 850 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton and corn.
Niulanzhong
It is 4 kilometers southeast of the town government residence and on the west side of Nanzhang-Xuhe Highway. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Zhang moved from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village near this ancient temple. Because there was a big bell and an iron ox in the temple, it was named Niulian Bell, which is homophonic to Niulanzhong. It belongs to Shizhuang Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is in the shape of a triangle. Population: 467, Han nationality. There are 1,080 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat and corn.
Cai Jiujiu
It is 2.5 kilometers southeast of the town government residence. During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, the Cai surname moved from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to settle in Caijialou, formerly Yifeng. In the 48th year of Qianlong's reign, the village was flooded by yellow water. Since the seventh ancestor of the Cai surname, whose name was Cai Xu, whose courtesy name was Lin Jiu, moved here, the village was named after the character, and later changed its name to Cai Jiu Jiu. It belongs to Shizhuang Neighborhood Committee. The main street runs east-west, and the settlement is approximately square. Population: 365, Han nationality. There are 790 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat and cotton.
Mairen Store
It is 2.5 kilometers southeast of the town government residence. It is said that Li was the first to open a restaurant here. There were so many customers in one day that the steamed rice was sold out, so the owner had to cook wheat kernels to satisfy the customers' hunger. Mairen store got its name from this. It belongs to Shizhuang Village Committee. The main street runs east-west, and the settlement is square in shape. The population is 112, Han nationality. There are 260 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat and cotton.
Nanbei Liu
It is 3 kilometers southeast of the town government residence. The original name was Lanmoliu. The origin of the village name and the time of its establishment are unknown. It later evolved into Nanbei Liu. It belongs to Shizhuang Village Committee. The main street runs east-west, and the settlement is approximately rectangular. Population: 368, Han nationality. There are 930 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat and cotton.
Nanzhuang
It is 4 kilometers northwest of the town government residence and on the north side of Sunying Valley. In the early Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Ji and Nan moved here to build a village named "Jinanzhuang", later referred to as Nanzhuang. The seat of Nanzhuang Village Committee. The north-south main streets intersect with the east-west main streets, and the settlement is square. Population: 1150, Han nationality. There are 1,300 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn. Some farmers are engaged in small commodity operations, grain processing, oil extraction, woodware making, etc. Sunying-Nanzhang Highway passes to the west of the village.
Huilong Temple
It is 3.5 kilometers northwest of the town government residence and on the north side of Huangcai River. Zhu Wuzong of the Ming Dynasty traveled to Zhejiang and passed by Huangdu Lake. The lake was so vast that it was impossible to cross it. The emperor returned and stayed overnight in this temple. Later, the temple was renovated and expanded and named Huilong Temple. The surname Houzhuang moved here from Qingzhou Prefecture in Shandong Province to build a village, and the village was named after the temple. It belongs to Nanzhuang Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is square. Population: 330, Han nationality.
There are 450 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton and corn. Individual farmers also run individual side businesses. Sunying-Nanzhang Highway passes east of the village.
Qianchengzi
It is 4.2 kilometers northeast of the town government residence and on the north side of Wuxinzhuang Valley. It is said that in the Yuan Dynasty, Kaocheng County planned to move here to build a new city, so it was the city site. During the Qianlong period (1736-1795), the Cai surname moved to the south of the city and built a village, and named the village Qianchengzi. Formerly the seat of the Chengzi Village Committee. The main street runs east-west, and the settlement is rectangular in shape. The population is 834, Han nationality. There are 1,180 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn.
Jiangzhuang
It is 6.2 kilometers southeast of the town government residence. It is said that in the early Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Jiang moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village, and named the village after their surname. The residence of Jiangzhuang Village Committee. East-West Street and North-South Street intersect, making the settlement approximately square. Population: 880, Han nationality. There are 1,500 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn. There is Nanzhang-Xuhe Highway to the west of the village.
Liuzhuang
It is 6.5 kilometers southeast of the town government residence. It is said that during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Liu settled here, and the village was named after their surname. Belongs to Jiangzhuang Village Committee. The main street runs east-west, and the settlement is approximately rectangular. Population 450, Han nationality. There are 1,000 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn.
Nanguozhuang
It is 5.2 kilometers south of the town government residence. This village and Nanguozhuang were originally the same village and were backstreets. In 1976, the Yellow River was diverted to irrigate silt, and the back streets of Nanguozhuang were relocated to a high place in the west of the village. The village was named Xinzhuang, also known as Back Street Village. It belongs to Nanguozhuang Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 821, Han nationality. There are 900 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton and corn.
Qianguozhuang
It is 5.3 kilometers south of the town government residence. This village and Nanguozhuang were originally the same village as Qianjie. In 1976, the Yellow River was diverted to irrigate silt. For safety reasons, Qianjie Street was moved to the high ground in the south of the village. The village was named Qianguozhuang, also known as Qianjie New Village. It belongs to Nanguozhuang Village Committee. The main street runs east-west, and the settlement is approximately square. Population: 320, Han nationality. There are 410 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat and cotton.
Chen Yuanzi
It is 5.5 kilometers south of the town government residence and on the north side of the Ergan Canal. It is said that in the 5th year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty, the surname Chen built a village here and built an earthen garden, hence the name. It belongs to Nanguozhuang Village Committee. The main street runs east-west, and the settlements are in the shape of irregular blocks. Population: 160, Han nationality. There are 271 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat and cotton.
Zhai Zhuang
It is 2.9 kilometers southeast of the town government residence and on the south side of Wuxinzhuang Valley. It is said that in the early Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Zhai moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village, and named the village after their surname. The residence of Dongzhai Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 506, Han nationality. There are 1,151 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat and cotton.
Jiazhuang
It is 3 kilometers east of the town government residence and on the south side of Wuxinzhuang ditch. It is said that in the early Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Jia moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village, and named the village after their surname. It belongs to Zhaizhuang Village Committee. The main street runs east-west, and the settlement is approximately square. Population: 328, Han nationality. There are 483 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat and cotton.
Wanggaozhuang
It is 3.2 kilometers east of the town government residence and on the south side of Wuxinzhuang ditch. It is said that the village built by the surname Wang was named Wang Gaozhuang because of the higher terrain. It belongs to Zhaizhuang Village Committee. The main street runs east-west, with irregular settlements. Population: 238, Han nationality. There are 343 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat and cotton.
Wangzhuang
It is 1.4 kilometers southwest of the town government residence. In the early Ming Dynasty, Wang surnamed moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village, and named the village "Yanzibao". Later, the village was named "Dawangzhuang" after the surname. A village was built during the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty, and the village was named Wangzhuang Village, later shortened to its current name. The residence of Wangzhuangzhai Village Committee. The north-south main streets intersect with the east-west main streets, and the settlement is oval-shaped. Population: 1,047, Han nationality. There are 1,600 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton, corn, and peanuts.
Su Zhuang
It is 6.6 kilometers northeast of the town government residence and on the south side of the embankment. It is said that the village was built with the surname Su, and the village was named after the surname. The seat of Suzhuang Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlements are irregular. Population: 787, Han nationality. There are 1,020 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton, corn, and vegetables.
Zhangzhuang
It is 6.1 kilometers northeast of the town government residence. It is said that when the village was built in the late Qing Dynasty, the village was named after its surname. It belongs to Suzhuang Village Committee.
The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 401, Han nationality. There are 511 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton, cotton, sugar cane and vegetables. A self-employed pig hair processing factory.
Wuxinzhuang
It is 6.7 kilometers northeast of the town government residence and on the north side of Wuxinzhuang ditch. In the Ming Dynasty, the surname Wu moved here from Shandong and built the village, hence its name. It belongs to Suzhuang Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 1145, Han nationality. There are 1,414 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton, corn, and specialty Chinese cabbage.
Caizhuang
It is 6 kilometers northeast of the town government residence and on the south side of the old embankment of the Yellow River. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the surname Cai moved here from Cai Jianglou to build a village, and the village was named after his surname. It belongs to Suzhuang Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 709, Han nationality. There are 785 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn, and special products of wheat, cotton, and corn.
Xu Wa
It is 1.6 kilometers east of the town government residence. It is said that during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty (1403-1425), people surnamed Xu moved here from Qilijing, south of Jinling City, to build a village. Because the land is adjacent to the Jialu River depression, it was named Xuwa. The residence of Xuwa Village Committee. East-West Street and North-South Street intersect, making the settlement approximately square. Population: 1540, Han nationality. There are 2,156 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton, corn, and peanuts.
Lijiatan
It is 3.2 kilometers north of the town government residence and on the north side of Huangcai River. It is said that in the early Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Li moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province and built a village on the Yellow River beach, hence the name Lijiatan. The residence of Lijiatan Village Committee. The main street runs north-south, and the settlements are in the shape of irregular blocks. Population: 2660, Han nationality. There are 2,626 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat and cotton.
Sunqiao
It is 2 kilometers north of the town government station and on the south side of Huangcai River. It is said that in the early Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Sun moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province and settled here to build a village. Later, a bridge was built on the Jialu River in the north of the village, which was called Sun Bridge, and the village was named after the bridge. The residence of Sunqiao Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 188, Han nationality. There are 238 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton, corn and vegetables.
Liu Qiao
It is 2.3 kilometers northeast of the town government residence and on the south side of Nanzhang Valley. In the early Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Liu moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village. Later, a bridge was built on the Jialu River, which was called Liu Bridge, and the village was named after the bridge. Belongs to Sunqiao Village Committee. The main street runs east-west, and the settlement is approximately rectangular. Population: 845, Han nationality. There are 856 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton, corn, and vegetables.
Xiao Bridge
It is 1.5 kilometers northeast of the town government residence and on the west side of Nanzhang Valley. At the beginning of the name, the surname Xiao moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village. Later, a bridge was built on the Jialu River, called Xiao Bridge, and the village was named after the bridge. It belongs to the Sunqiao Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population 440, Han nationality. There are 600 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton, corn, and vegetables.
Wangqiao
It is 1.5 kilometers northeast of the town government residence and on the east side of Nanzhang Valley. In the early Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Wang moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village. Later, a bridge was built on the Jialu River, which was called Wang Bridge, and the village was named after the bridge. It belongs to Sunqiao Village Committee. North-South Street and East-West Street intersect, and the settlement is square. Population: 400, Han nationality. There are 486 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton, corn, and vegetables.
Fort Lee
It is 4 kilometers northwest of the town government residence. It is said that in the 27th year of Hongwu's reign in the Ming Dynasty, Li surnamed Li moved from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village next to the embankment in the north of the Yellow River, so the village was named Libao. The seat of Fort Lee Village Committee. The main street runs east-west, and the settlements are in the shape of irregular blocks. Population: 2194, Han nationality. There are 2,563 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat and cotton.
Wangbao
It is 3.7 kilometers northwest of the town government residence. In the 27th year of Hongwu's reign in the Ming Dynasty, Wang surnamed Wang moved from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village next to Dabao in the north of the Yellow River, so the village was named Wangbao. Belongs to the Fort Lee Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population 420, Han nationality. There are 388 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat and cotton.
Zhangbao
It is 4.6 kilometers northwest of the town government residence. It is said that in the 27th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Zhou moved from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village next to the North Dibao of the Yellow River, and named the village Zhangbao. Later, due to the collapse of the Zhou family and the death of Zhang, the village was renamed Zhangbao. Belongs to the Fort Lee Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 390, Han nationality. There are 396 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat and cotton.
Sizhai
It is 4.6 kilometers northwest of the town government residence. In the early Ming Dynasty, people with the surname Si moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village, and the village was named after their surname. The seat of Sizhai Village Committee. Most of the residences are brick and wood structures with sloping roofs and tiled roofs. The main street faces north and south, and the settlement is oval in shape. Population: 924, Han nationality. There are 1,500 acres of arable land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn.
Xiaozhuang
It is 1 km west of the town government residence and on the east side of Nanzhang Valley. According to legend, during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty (1403 to 1425), the surname Gui moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village, and named the village "Guicun". Later, the Xiao surname moved here. The Gui family declined and there were many people with the Xiao surname, so the village was renamed Xiaozhuang. The residence of Xiaozhuang Village Committee. Most of the residents have brick and wood structures with sloping roofs and tiled houses. The main street faces east and west, and the settlements are nearly rectangular. The population is 726, Han nationality, and the cultivated land is 1,100 acres. Agricultural products include wheat, cotton, and corn.
Liu Bao
It is 4.8 kilometers northwest of the town government residence. It is said that in the early Ming Dynasty, Yang Laosuo moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village, and named the village "Yang Laosuo Village". Later, the Liu surname moved and the Yang family was defeated. Because the village was located next to the North Embankment of the Yellow River, the name of the village was changed to Liubao. The residence of Liubao Village Committee. Most of the residential buildings are brick and wood structures with sloping roofs and tiled roofs. The main street faces east and west, and the settlement is approximately square. The population is 635, Han nationality, and the cultivated land is 1,202 acres. Agricultural products include wheat and cotton.
Changbao
It is 4.6 kilometers northwest of the town government residence. It is said that during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, people surnamed Chang moved from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village next to the old embankment of the Yellow River, so it was named The village name is Changbao. It belongs to Liubao Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 270, Han nationality. There are 548 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat and cotton.
Dai Zhuang
It is 4 kilometers east of the town government residence. During the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty (1426 to 1435), the surname Dai moved from Taoyuan, Shandong to build a village here, and the village was named after the surname. Acting as the resident of Lichen Village Committee. Residential buildings are mostly brick and wood structures with sloped roofs and tile roofs. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. The population is 270, Han nationality, with 373 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn.
Lizhuang
It is 3.5 kilometers northeast of the town government residence. It is said that the surname Li moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to build a village, and the village was named after his surname. Belongs to the Lichen Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. The population is 300, Han nationality, and the cultivated land is 480 acres. Agricultural products include wheat, cotton, and corn.
Beichenzhuang
It is 3.7 kilometers northeast of the town government residence. In the fourth year of Hongzhi in the Ming Dynasty, the surname Chen moved here from Chenzhai in the Dongming Dynasty to build a village, and the village was named after his surname. When the place names were standardized in 1981, because there was a Chenzhuang in the south of the town, the village was renamed Beichenzhuang. Belongs to the Lichen Village Committee. The main street runs east-west and the settlement is rectangular. Population: 230, Han nationality. There are 347 acres of cultivated land, producing wheat, cotton, and corn.