May I ask the "Ling" in the ancient history of China, that is, the actor?

Please refer to the following information, I hope it will be useful to you.

An actor or actress

1.

Sound and form. From people, make a sound. Original meaning: the official name of ancient music. According to legend, the Yellow Emperor was in charge of music with Ling Lun.

2.

Linger, jester also. -Shuo Wen

Music of people in the temple. -"Korean poetry? Car neighbors

Xiao Lingling sings. -"Mandarin? Lu language

Be an official in the music department. -"Poetry? A brief preface

Ask the state pigeon. -"Mandarin? Zhou Yu

3.

Another example: Lingguan (Ancient Music Officer); Musicians (formerly musicians or actors); Ling Lun (the legendary music official of the Yellow Emperor); Music circle (formerly known as drama circle)

4.

An artist who performs songs and dances.

Ling, a happy person. -"Guang Yun"

Imperial Xinle has taught hundreds of actresses. -New Tang Book? Li lezhi

Jiao Fang Yuling —— Dream of the North

Last year, in Xijing Temple, many singers gathered for a banquet. -Meng Jiao's "Teaching Songs"

5.

In the old society, people who took acting as their profession: you ~. Name ~ ~ Official (Ancient Music Official).

Another example is: actor; Female singer; Celebrities (actors); Hong Ling (a popular actress); Lingyou (young spirit)

Actor:

A musician, musician, cabaret or dramatist.

The actor was trapped. Song? Ouyang Xiu's Biography of Lingguan

About male Dan:

But there is one difference between the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty and even the early Qing Dynasty, there were many theatrical troupes in wealthy families, and the host family could choose male or female classes according to their hobbies. Compared with Li Yu's family, Ruan Dacheng's family and Grand View Garden, they are all female classes, while Du Shao (cautious? ) The Qing family has a male class. Some characters in literary works are quoted here, but they can also explain the problem. After the Qing Dynasty, there were fewer government teams, many troupes began to socialize and artists became professional. At this time, the survival of the female class is obviously not easy. It is not easy for an all-female troupe to walk in the Jianghu. At the same time, adult women have to marry, and it is not easy to sing opera after marriage, so the female class will inevitably decline. During the prosperous period of Peking Opera, almost all classes were male, so male Dan became the trend.

Even in the Republic of China, many Kunqu operas became popular, but the opera rice was still not delicious. The actress is so popular that she will be married home whether she likes it or not. Mrs. Mei, Fu Zhifang, used to be Kunjiao. One example is that she stopped singing after she married the Mei family. If Meng Xiaodong doesn't divorce Mei Lanfang, it is impossible for her to pay a visit in the future. After marrying Du Fu, Du Boss did not allow her to go on stage again. Other actresses have different experiences, but they are all very difficult. Only after liberation can this problem be completely solved. An actress can not only be on the same stage as an actor, but also take singing as her career after marriage.

In such a long period of time, Nan Dan has dominated the field of Dandan, and their achievements are of course extraordinary, which is self-evident. Nowadays, many people can accept men of the older generation when watching operas, but in real life, they hate men like women. This is related to some unpretentious things in the history of male Dan.

In the Qing dynasty, the emperor banned Beijing officials from whoring, but allowed them to go to the theatre. Some princes, nobles, officials and so on. Going to the theatre is going to the theatre, and I have nothing to be hungry for. And many lower-level officials, similar to the flow of books, will inevitably feel lonely among the guests and have some irresponsible ideas when watching the play. Artists love money, but it is inevitable to cater to it, forming a temporary atmosphere and spreading in all walks of life. In Beijing, there are many "xianggong tangzi" that Comrade Jiang Qing relishes. Xianggong (the ancient folk name for homosexuality) is mainly a young actress who studies Dan. This period of history did not end until the Republic of China. When people mention Dan, they think of this. Do you think you can stop hating it? However, the history of male Dan's husband is also a symbol of oppression and poison. What happened to these poor children who were sold to study art?

Recently, in response to the popularity of the TV series Xun Huisheng on the Internet, netizens launched a tit-for-tat war of words on the plot of flirting with boys. Today, when China is extremely open, people's thoughts are unprecedentedly active, and the authorities have also given people some free space; Therefore, the plot in the current TV series is understandable. Passionate scenes and hot scenes between men and women can have a foothold, and discussions about transgender people and even transgender people openly enter the room. Can't there be some little-known plots in TV dramas? Some people are Beijing opera actors, and they are more worried that they will cause misunderstanding of their work in society? More unnecessary. In the old society, actors ranked behind prostitutes; It was because the rich and warlords at that time were tired of playing with women that they began to play with men (Xiao Dan, an actor who dressed as a woman), and the artists at that time were also profit-driven, disrespecting themselves and having a bad influence on people; That's why the actor (that is, the actor) is behind the prostitute. Slightly inferior to prostitutes, one step behind. Of course, it's different now. They are all big names, stars and artists. It is a popular superstar.