What is the name of a channel in Maping Township, Zhangpu County?
Maping Town is located in the northeast of Zhangpu County, bordering Qianting Town to the east and Chiling She Township to the west. It borders Baishui Town, Longhai City in the north and Fotan Town in the south. Surrounded by mountains, it is named "Maping" after "Mashan" and "Dapingling". It has jurisdiction over 6 administrative villages and 1 town-run farm
In 2017, the administrative area of ??Maping Town was 5,265 hectares and the permanent population was 13,752.
Maping belonged to Shaaoli, Changle Township, Zhangpu County in the Song Dynasty. It belonged to the Twenty-Three Capitals in the Ming Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, Fuxing and Shandou were established, and it still belonged to the Twenty-Third Capitals geographically. In the early years of the Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of the Outer East District (later changed to the Fifth Autonomous Region and then the Third District) centered on Fotan. Maping Township was established in the 29th year of the Republic of China. In the 33rd year of the Republic of China, it merged with Linqian Township to form Qianping Township. At the beginning of liberation, it was under the jurisdiction of the Fifth District (Fotan District), including Maping, Houkang, Anshan, Lindai and other townships. In September 1958, it belonged to the Maping Management Area of ??Fotan Commune. In July 1961, the management area was revoked and Wen'an Commune was established. In September 1964, it was merged into Fotan Commune. In August 1984, Fotan Commune was transformed into a town. In August 1987, it was transformed from Fotan Commune into a town. Fotan Town is divided into Maping Township, which was changed to Maping Town in February 1992. It governs six villages including Maxu, Houkang, Wen'an, Lindai, Xiandu, Jingye and Hushanchang. The town government is located in Houkangcun.
Administrative villages (or farms) natural villages or residential areas under their jurisdiction
Maxu Village Xidong, Guantianpu, Xiawu, Dongguo, Dongwu, Xiwu, Dingxu, Xia Hui, Xia Ke in the temple capital
Houkang Village Bamboo Tree, Shanwei, Anzi, Shanzitou, Kanzijiao, Aqueduct Head, Xiacuo, Dingcuo, Xinxu, Shanqian, Tianzi, Xiantai Mountain, Houliao, Puzaiwei
Xiandu Village Shandou, Xizai, Menkou Mountain, Fengan, Xucuo, Xuzaizhai, Pancuo, Dingqiu, Dingcuo, Puweitan, Lotus Pond, Houkeng, Chengzai Nei, Qianhuang, Shijing, Fukang, Xiyang Market, Rooftop
Wen'an Village Anshan, Houpei, Banzai, Dongping, Xiping (including Wendian Market), Jimuwu
Lindai Village Lindai Grand Shrine, Zengcuo (including Xiwei and Shipai), the center of the garden, Twelve (zi) Road, and the back of the mountain
West of Jingye She Village Pi, Shangpi, Hongling, Baipi, Puzai, Xiangnei Hushan Farm Hushan, Guanpu
The town has 210,000 acres of arable land, and the main agricultural products include rice, fruits, and vegetables. There are 330,000 acres of hillside land, and more than 20,000 acres of fruit trees have been planted, mainly including longan, lychee, banana, peach, plum, citrus, etc., of which 110,000 acres are longan. In addition to fruits, vegetables such as edamame, sword beans, radishes, mustard greens, and gourds are relatively bulk agricultural products, and export sales account for a certain market share. Continuously improve the rural market system. At present, the town has built 18 longan drying and processing points, with an annual processing capacity of 800 tons of fresh longan; 15 vegetable purchasing points, with a total annual sales volume of 150,000 tons; and 3 banana purchasing points, with a total annual sales volume of 1,500 tons. There are 160 marketing personnel in the town, which has better solved the problem of difficulty in selling agricultural products and effectively increased economic income. Kangxing Animal Products Co., Ltd. was introduced to settle in Maping to develop live cattle exports, mainly scalpers. In 2002, more than 3,000 cattle were exported, making it the largest live cattle bulk export base in the country. The livestock industry promotes agricultural industrialization and a virtuous cycle of agricultural production. Organize and implement the "Five Ones" project (that is, lead a cow well, plant a grass well, manage a fruit well, raise a shrimp well, and sow a seedling well) to promote the adjustment of the agricultural industry structure. The foreign-funded enterprises introduced include Kangxing Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd., which breeds and raises cattle in large quantities. Villagers also develop cattle breeding.
The main surnames include Chen, Yang, Lin, Lan, Dai, Qiu, etc. The surname Chen belongs to the "Taifu Sect", and his ancestor Huisun came to Zhangpu Hou Cave with his brother Ma Wangguang from Tong'an Maxiang Houshan Pavilion in the late Song Dynasty. Ma Wangguang died and was buried in Tianma Mountain. His son Shi Xiu moved to Fotan University. A pit, a big pit for descendants. After Huisun moved to Maping, Kangshanwei gave birth to two sons. The eldest son was Wangzong, and the second son was Wangxing. Wangxing moved to Xiamei, Nan'an and descended from Nan'an; Wangzong passed down many descendants in Maping, mainly living in Houkang, Maxu and other villages. Distributed to Jakarta and Bandung in Indonesia, Yilan and Keelung in Taiwan, etc. People surnamed Yang mainly live in Lindai Village and are derived from Fotan. The surname Dai lives in Wen'an Village. It originates from Fotan Jingwei (the same as Fotan Dongban Village) and is a descendant of Dai Junzhou, the son-in-law of Chen Yuanguang, the "Kai Zhang Holy King" in the Tang Dynasty. The surname Lin lives in Xiandu Village and originated from the deep dirt road. The Lan surname lives in Jingye Village, originates from Changkeng (Chiling Township), and is a member of the She ethnic group. There are also surnames such as Pan, Tu, Fan, and Wang, who live in Xiandu Village, and Zeng's surname lives in Lindai Village.
Maping is more than 100 miles away from Zhangpu County and close to Baishui, Haicheng and Xiamen. From the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, most people crossed Chencang Ridge and went to Baishuiying Market for trading. Since the end of the Qing Dynasty, Xiamen was established as a foreign trade port. British and American priests went to Xiamen to set up churches to spread Christianity, that is, they sent people to Baishuiying to set up separate churches to preach. In the fourth year of Xianfeng (1854), Chen Taiyi, a member of the Maping Anzai community, went to Baishuiying to do business. He listened to lectures in the church and believed in Christianity. He introduced the British pastor Bin Weilin and the Chinese priest Lin Qingquan to Maping to preach. In the tenth year of Xianfeng (1860) In 2000), there were dozens of believers and a church was established. It was the earliest Christian church in Zhangpu. Maping Christian Church used a simple chapel to establish Yuyuan Junior Primary School in the 16th year of Guangxu (1890), which was the earliest church primary school in Zhangpu.
Chen's Zhongde Hall
There is a unique building in Houkang Village, Maping Town, Zhangpu County. It is hidden in the mountainous area and is little known. This building is called "Hou Kang Chen's Zhongde Hall". It was built in the eighth year of the Republic of China (i.e. 1919). It was built by a pair of Indonesian brothers who hired a Hakka master and was completed in 1927. The architectural gray sculptures, wood carvings, and stone carvings complement each other, and the painted paintings are a combination of Chinese and Western, full of the owner's experience; while in decoration, it breaks through tradition and presents asymmetrical beauty.
Yangmei Reservoir Resort
Yangmei Reservoir is located at the southern foot of Tortoise Mountain in the north of Zhangpu County, spanning Maping Town and Chiling She Township. Although Yangmei is located in green mountains and green waters It is only 12 kilometers away from the Zhaojiabao interchange of the expressway, and the eastern area of ??the reservoir is only 40 kilometers away from Xiamen along the provincial highway Zhangyun line. The transportation is extremely convenient. Yangmei Resort and Tourism Area is carried by a reservoir. The water area in the reservoir area is wide, with excellent and clear water quality. The reservoir area is winding and winding. It is surrounded by green mountains, with beautiful mountains and rocks, strange shapes, green vegetation, and famous orchards such as longan and lychee. Yangmei Leisure Resort has a planned area of ??8,000 acres. The project includes a resort, a conference center, a She folk village, a She custom performance area, a water park, an underwater archaeological experience center, a rafting place, a hotel, etc. Throughout the year, you can stroll along the quiet paths, go rafting on the spot, go fishing by the river, or relax in the pavilion, making tea and enjoying the scenery. It is like entering a fairyland, which makes people relaxed and happy. The Yangmei area has a long history and is the main gathering place of the She people in southern Fujian. It is rich in cultural relics and historic sites. The cultural customs of the She people are well preserved, and there are places of interest such as the Stone Buddhist Temple of the Song Dynasty, the cliff carvings of the Southern Song Dynasty, and the Stone Chair and Jade Hall.
Agricultural ecological development
Maping Bayberry, Xiandu Village vigorously develops bayberry planting industry and actively expands the market. The whole village has a planting area of ??more than 4,000 acres and a population of more than 3,400 , more than two-thirds are engaged in the bayberry industry. The branding of bayberry has also allowed the bayberry here to be exported to major cities across the country such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Nanjing, and can bring tens of millions of yuan in income to local farmers every year.
Develop specialty industries of mushroom cultivation
The Maping Town Party Committee and Government aim at mushroom cultivation suitable for local economic development, and provide technical and financial assistance and guidance to local farmers to cultivate and introduce New varieties of mushrooms to make the mushroom industry bigger and stronger. Lin Zhongrong is a mushroom grower in Xiandu Village. In 2003, he was moved by watching others make money growing mushrooms. He invested in planting 800 square meters of mushrooms in the first phase and received technical and financial support from the Maping Town Agriculture Department. With the area growing to 4,000 square meters, he can earn more than 100,000 yuan a year and become a famous mushroom grower. There are nearly a hundred large mushroom growers like him in Maping Town. Maping mushrooms’ primary products and deeply processed products such as drying, preservation, pickling and canning have been sold to more than 10 provinces and cities including Guangdong, Zhejiang and Shandong, and exported to Japan, Russia, Europe and the United States, etc., and are gradually called Maping mushrooms. brand.