—— selected from
Elementary School to Class by Shanghai Education Publishing House? Xu Wei was a famous writer, painter and calligrapher in the middle of Ming Dynasty. He lived in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. He planted a green vine in front of his bookstore, named it "Green vine bookstore", and posted a couplet in front of the door: Rain wakes up poetry and dreams come to banana leaves; Lotus flowers grow from the sound of books in the wind. This pair of couplets is like a beautiful picture: in summer, he took a nap in his study, and the rainstorm suddenly came. The rain hit the banana outside the window, and the sound came to his ears, awakening his poetic dream. After waking up, he was reading aloud in the study. Outside the house, the lotus flowers were in full bloom, and the breeze was blowing, bringing the fragrance of the lotus pond and bringing the sound of reading to the lotus pond. How beautiful!
Xu Wei can write, draw, write poetry and write plays. It's a pity that such a versatile scholar is down and out all his life. He has been wandering outside for a long time, and returned home after many years. With full of depression, he wrote another couplet on the wall: several rickety houses; A man who speaks with a southern accent and a northern accent.
Xu Wei was frustrated all his life, but he was not lonely. His paintings, his poems, his calligraphy, and many couplet stories about him have been around for a long time and won countless readers. Qi Baishi, a great painter in modern times, once said, "I hate grinding ink and arranging paper for the green vine 3 years ago."
Since ancient times, every scholar has dreamed of having his own study. The study is the harbor of the reader's mind and the spiritual home. Many famous poets, writers, scholars and painters in history have given their study elegant and interesting names. Lu You, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, named his study "Book Nest" and wrote a couplet: ten thousand volumes of ancient and modern disappear forever; A window is dim and dawn sends a fleeting time. You are familiar with Ji Xiaolan, whose study is called "Yuewei Caotang". Pu Songling, who specializes in writing ghost stories, has a study called "Liaozhai".
Jia Lian Jie Ying
A good name for the study:
Green Temple?
——? The name of the study of Huai Su, a calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, was Huai Su, a monk who practiced calligraphy very hard. Because he was poor and couldn't afford to buy paper, he planted banana trees in the open space beside the temple and picked banana leaves to practice calligraphy. A few years later, the plantain grew, the green wave floated and dyed the green sky. He called his study "Green Temple".
Chengzhai
—— The name of Yang Wanli's study in the Southern Song Dynasty
Songxuezhai?
-the name of the study of Zhao Mengfu, a calligrapher in Yuan Dynasty?
Seven Records Zhai
-the name of the study of Jaco, a writer in the Ming Dynasty. When he was reading, he copied it once, then burned it, copied it again, and repeated it seven times until he knew it by heart and closed his eyes to recite it. He named his study "Qi Burning Zhai", also called "Qi Lu Zhai".
Wanmu Caotang
—— the name of the study of Kang Youwei, a thinker in the late Qing Dynasty
—— the name of the study of Liang Qichao, a great scholar in the late Qing Dynasty
Kuyu Zhai
——— the name of the study of Zhou Zuoren, a modern writer
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piano room
-the name of the study of modern calligrapher Xiao Xian
Shi Niu Tang
-the name of the study of modern Chinese painter Li Keran?
strong and clean residence?
-the name of the study of modern calligraphers and scholars? The word "firm and clean" is taken from one of his collections, and there are words on the inkstone: a spoonful of water takes its net, and a punch stone takes its firmness.
Qing Qiu Yun Guan
—— The name of Dai Yaotian's study room, a calligrapher and guqin artist. Mr. Dai collected two guqin: one is the "Autumn Sound" piano in the Song Dynasty, and the other is the "Bing Qing" piano in the Ming Dynasty, each of which named the study "Qing Qiu"?
Tonggeng Hall
-the name of Shang Youjing, a Chinese educator, who has been engaged in Chinese education for forty-seven years, named his study Tonggeng Hall
It will be lent every day
-the name of Hu Xiaoming, a classical literature expert and professor of East China Normal University?
Bo Anxuan?
—— the study name of Huang Yufeng, a special Chinese teacher in the middle school attached to Fudan University. Mr. Huang lives on Anbo Road, and the road name "Anbo" is reversed to "Boan" as his study name.
Liuyuju
——— the study name of Zhu Yu, a primary school Chinese teacher. Mr. Zhu keeps six koi fish in the study fish tank every day.
Insight into the World
Wonderful Writing about the Spring and Autumn Period
The small building allows me to be quiet
The earth is busy
The gains and losses are saiwengma
With a willing ox in my heart
—— Mr. Ye Shengtao's self-titled study.
article two Sima in the western Han dynasty
economic Nanyang-Wolong
—— Zuo Zongtang's self-titled study in the Qing dynasty
People should be bold in all difficulties.
When things are ambiguous, be calm
—— Zhang Daqian's self-titled study
The vicissitudes of life are determined
Hai Yue in his chest is flying in his dream
——— Bing Xin's study couplet, Liang Qichao's book presents
Two Feelings on Chinese and Western Cultures
—— Lin Yutang's study couplets "What's not for fasting", and Liang Qichao's book presents
The Milky Way turns around in the Milky Way
The length of the sun and the moon in the Sun and Moon Building
? -Feng Zikai's study "Yuanyuantang" couplet, Ma Yifu's book presents
reading the heart, drawing cocoons
refining sentences, making up the sky with deep stones
—— A study on the topic by writer Ke Ling
Looking at the birds in the window with my pen
Laughing at people, playing the crown, making flowers strange
——— A study on the topic by poet Liushahe. > there are hundreds of rivers flowing into the sea, and tolerance is great
There is a great wall, but there is no desire, so it is just
—— Lin Zexu wrote his own study in the Qing Dynasty.
Searching for thousands of books, seeking for practical use?
There's only one pen left, and it's still true when you write
—— Wang Shizhen, a poet in Qing Dynasty, wrote a book on his own topic, and everywhere he went, mountains and rivers flowed, and he dreamed, and there was always a bright moon and a cool breeze.
? -Wang Shangwen, a Chinese educator, wrote a study on the topic
Where there is a will, there is a way, and you burn your bridges. In the end, 12 Qin passes belong to Chu
, and the day pays off, and three thousand more armour can swallow Wu
-Hu Ji, a scholar in the Ming Dynasty, wrote a study on the topic
Right to paradise. But do you know the origin of their study name? Please choose the origin of the room name according to the name of the celebrity study below.
Liu Yazi "Yilou" ()? Xu Beihong's "dangerous nest" ()
Liu Shaotang's "cage" (? ） ? Zhang Henshui's "waiting for a leak" (? )
Yu Pingbo "Guhuai Bookstore" ()? Shen Congwen's "narrow and moldy den" ()
A, the narrow study room is like a cage
B, which means to be prepared for danger in times of peace
C and Yi are mythical heroes who shoot at the sun. It shows that anti-Japanese ambition is
D, there is a century-old pagoda tree in the courtyard
E, the pavilion with less than 1 square meters is very musty
F, pots and pans should be used to wait for rain in rainy days, and the house leaks rain
2, "Zhai, Xuan, Xie, Tang, Lou"
3. Lianliankan, matching couplets in the study.
A pool of spring, summer, autumn and winter water? The stream is as green as a cloud to the door
In the book of eternal articles? Tang poetry, Jin characters and Chinese articles
Plum blossoms are fragrant around the house and become the sea? How many books are drunk in spring?
Spring clouds, summer rain, autumn night and moon? Flowers in the courtyard, east, west, north, south
Is it early when the moon is shining and the window is dark? In the news of flowers and the sound of rain
4. Read the wonderful couplet at the same table and guess what it says.
It's hard to change its will, and it's baked for thousands of times and kneaded for thousands of times, and it's become the best after going through hardships.
Without changing its face, the situation has been relaxed for several times, and it has been indifferent to its fragrance.
—— Li Junhe's work
Days have increased people's income, and spring has been full of dry kunfu.
Three hundred and sixty lines, with couplets attached.
The text is drawn from the couplet in the teacher's study. Read freely and think: which couplets appear in the text?
Students talk about the understanding of couplets, and then teachers and students read them. Re-study the couplets of another famous person in the text.
what other study names are there?
as a scholar, you should have a study name. You should have a couplet. Let's take a look at the names given to the study by the ancients.
think about why they are named. Which one do you like best and why? "Green Temple", why don't you like it? Tell me. Don't take "an" too narrowly, such as Shi Naian. What is the name of "Green Temple"?
Health: There are more trees and greenery.
teacher: named after the scene. Writing on the blackboard: Jing
What about "Chengzhai"? Named after ambition. Writing on the blackboard: Records
"Song Xue Zhai", a study in Li Keran, is named after Jing Hezhi.
"Shi Niu Tang", named after things and scenery
"Jian Jing Ju", Mr. Qi Gong's study, named after hobbies.
Teachers should guide and explain. After the lecture, the students began to name their study.
student exchanges:
Cook study, Sanwei study (like to eat, sleep and read), Diligent study (the teacher suggested diligent and interesting study), Riyue study, Xueqingtang (the teacher suggested homophonic, which is unusual), Wufangzhai (the teacher said it was a rice dumpling seller)
Show famous and interesting studies.