『一』Andersen’s fairy tale about the story of telling lies that make your nose grow longer
Carlo Collodi (1826-1890) was born in a family of chefs in the countryside of Florence, Italy. After graduating from the church school, he began to write articles for local newspapers, actively participated in the Italian national liberation movement, and participated in the Italian Liberation War in 1848. Collodi is well-known as a children's literature writer. He has written children's books such as "A Little Cane in Italy", "A Little Cane Geography" and "Happy Stories". His most famous work is of course "Pinocchio". One day in 1881, Collodi sent some manuscripts to his friend who worked in the "Children's Magazine", and attached a note, saying that he was sending "this silly thing" and asking his friend to do with it as he pleased. These manuscripts were the predecessor of "Pinocchio". Once the story of Pinocchio was published, it immediately caused a sensation. The magazine urged the author to write quickly, and finally the "Pinocchio" we read today was formed. Since its publication, this fairy tale has been loved by children from all over the world, and has been made into cartoons and feature films many times, making it popular all over the world.
Content introduction of "Pinocchio": An old man named Geppetto had no children. He carved a puppet out of wood and named him Pinocchio. Although Pinocchio always wanted to be a good boy, it was difficult to change his bad habits. He skipped school, lied, made bad friends, was fooled several times and refused to change his ways. Later, a fairy with sky-blue hair taught him that whenever he lied, his nose would grow longer. He lied three times in a row, and his nose grew so long that it was impossible for him to even turn around in the room. At this time, Pinocchio began to wake up, but he still couldn't resist the temptation of the bad boy and followed him to the "Playing Country" again. A few months later, Pinocchio grew a pair of donkey ears on his head, and then he became a full-blown donkey and was sold to the circus. Soon, Pinocchio broke his leg during the performance, and was sold by the circus owner to a businessman to skin him to make drumheads. At the critical moment, it was the fairy who rescued him. Pinocchio decided to change his ways and finally one day became a child of flesh and blood.
『二』After reading the story "Truth and Lies", please write a fairy tale with your own title in the form of dialogue, and
Fairy tales with dialogue Story
Two-person performance
Let me answer
Mooring under the moonlit maple bridge
LV.14 2017-09-28
p>Fairy tales with dialogue
The sky is dotted with a few twinkling stars, and the surroundings are quiet except for the chirping of some insects. There is a dialogue going on among the flowers and grass:
The flower said: "Human beings are so kind. They know how to take care of the flowers and trees and fertilize us."
The grass said: "Human beings are so bad. They trample grass everywhere, don't care for trees, hunt animals everywhere, and don't care for flowers and plants!"
Hua'er retorted: "Humans cherish water resources and develop forests without destroying them!"
Xiaocao said coldly: "If humans really cherish water resources, then why do they flow so much wastewater into the sea? You said that if humans don't destroy forests, why do millions of hectares of them exist every day? "The forest is disappearing rapidly?" "That's just an isolated phenomenon!" "A few? It's reported in the news every day!"
At this time, Grandpa Dashu, who was standing aside, spoke: "What you both said makes sense. It is true that some people care about nature very much, and it is true that many people do not care about nature. We must Let those who do not care for the environment increase their awareness of caring for and protecting nature!"
After listening to Grandpa Dashu's words, Hua'er and Xiaocao looked at me and I looked at you and nodded in agreement.
『三』In the fairy tale, what is the name of the puppet whose nose grows longer when he tells lies?
Pinocchio.
Summary of the story: Once upon a time, there was an old carpenter named Gebiduo. His family was very poor and could not have enough to eat almost every day. One day, he made a puppet from a piece of wood. The puppet could talk and call him daddy as soon as it was made. The old carpenter was very happy, so he named the puppet Pinocchio.
The old carpenter sold his only shabby cotton coat and used the money to buy Pinocchio books, pens, notebooks and schoolbags, and then let Pinocchio go to school. On the way to school, Pinocchio met a lame fox and a blind cat. They first asked Pinocchio to sell his books, pens, notebooks and schoolbags, and then wanted to hang Pinocchio to get money. Later, a The fairy saved Pinocchio.
Pinocchio always wanted to be a good boy, but he was very naughty, very curious, and couldn't resist temptation, so he was often deceived and often lied. However, after many hardships, Pinocchio finally Finally become a really good kid. (3) Extended reading of the complete collection of fairy tales
Pinocchio is a fictional character created by the author. Calling it "fiction" means that there is no living "puppet man" like Pinocchio in real life. He was originally a piece of wood, "not a valuable piece of wood," but the kind of common wood found in woodpiles "for making fires and heating in stoves and fireplaces."
Later, after some cutting, chopping, and planing, it became a human ("puppet man"). However, one of the important reasons why the creation of the character Pinocchio is successful is precisely here - the human nature and physical nature displayed in Pinocchio, and the organic unity of the two.
Another outstanding impression given by the image of Pinocchio is that he is a living person. He has a loving heart. He loves his father and all kind people. Dad used his own coat to buy textbooks for him on a snowy day. He was so moved that he rushed forward to hug his father and kissed him everywhere on his face. He ran around looking for his father.
In order to save his father, he resolutely jumped into the rough sea and broke into the belly of the big shark. In order for the kind-hearted pied clown to avoid accidents, he would rather die. When he heard that the kind-hearted sky-blue-haired fairy had passed away suddenly, he was so sad that he cried until he died. He is motivated, eager to go to school, and eager to study.
He took the initiative to ask his father to "go to school immediately." He longed for one "most important thing" - literacy textbooks. He loves working and is not afraid of hardship. In order to support his elderly father, he got up to work before dawn every day, rolling the windlass and weaving straw baskets. He also made a beautiful seat car himself and pushed his father out for a walk so that he could breathe fresh air.
But he is also a very naughty person with many shortcomings. He often does things according to his temper and often gets into trouble. The kind-hearted Cricket told him that "children who disobey their parents and leave home at will will never have good results in the end." Not only did he not listen, but he also beat the Cricket to death with a wooden mallet. He plays and wanders around all day long.
In order to watch a puppet show, he unexpectedly sold his literacy textbooks. He wanted to get rich, so he followed the cat and the fox to the Miracle Treasure Land to plant gold coins. As a result, he not only lost five gold coins in vain, but also almost lost his life. He couldn't stand the encouragement of Little Wick and the temptation of playing in the country. When he arrived in the country, he almost turned into a donkey forever.
『四』 Fairy tales about "lies"
Pinocchio
Pinocchio
As long as you are kind, you will have a heart. As long as you are honest and your nose does not grow longer, you only have to be brave to save your father from the shark's mouth, as long as you have all of the above, the wood will turn into a little boy.
『五』 Fairy tales about "lies"
Pinocchio will have a heart as long as he is kind, his nose will not grow long as long as he is honest, and his father will be saved from the mouth of a shark as long as he is brave. As long as he has all of the above, the wood will turn into a small tree. Boy.
"Land" Cave, lying, elf, shining, honesty. Use your imagination to make up a fairy tale
In a dark cave, there lived a kind elf .
She wholeheartedly helps everyone who comes to make their wishes come true. One day a little boy came to the cave and asked the kind elf to give him a shining crystal ball. He hopes that the crystal ball can detect whether a person is honest and whether what he says is lying.
(6) Extended reading of fairy tales:
Expression techniques of fairy tales:
1. Exaggeration
Exaggeration Artistic techniques are also commonly used in general literary works, but exaggeration in fairy tales is different from other works of art. It is an all-round exaggeration from content to form.
If we say that fantasy is the soul of fairy tales, then exaggeration is the flesh and blood of fairy tales, which makes fairy tales fuller. "Without flesh and blood, the soul cannot be beautiful; without exaggeration, fantasy cannot be expressed. In fairy tales, only when exaggeration is at its best to express fantasy, it also has the greatest value of existence."
2. Symbol
Symbolism is to express certain abstract concepts, thoughts and emotions through a certain connection between things and with the help of a specific image (symbol) of someone or something. Symbols are one of the mediators that combine fantasy in fairy tales with the real world, and are also a common method of shaping characters in fairy tales.
3. Personification
Personification is to personify things, turning things that do not have some human movements and emotions into the same as humans, so that they also have the basic characteristics of humans. feature. Just like animals and plants in fairy tales can talk and laugh.
Personification is one of the commonly used techniques in fairy tale creation. It should be noted that although personification changes food that does not have human movements and emotions into the same as humans, it cannot be separated from its own essential attributes. It is precisely because of this that fairy tales have a creative beauty that is both true and false, both virtual and real.
For example, in the work "Cat and Mouse Become Friends" by the Brothers Grimm, the story ends with the cat eating the mouse, which is in line with our cognitive rules. If the author writes the ending with the mouse eating the cat, obviously It violates objective laws.
『撒』 The fairy tale of the lying dog
Once upon a time, dogs and pigs lived together in harmony. They were deeply loved by their owners, who always fed them some boiled food with every meal. Cooked rice bran, broken rice and fresh vegetables.
The busy farming season is here. One day, the owner sent dogs and pigs to plow the land to prepare corn. When they got to the field, the pig kept working all day long, while the dog lay lazily on the edge of the field.
The dog fell asleep, and the pig walked over to wake it up and work together. The dog opened his eyes, glared at the pig fiercely, and then fell asleep again.
After the pig plowed all the land alone, he woke up the dog, called it a day, and went home together. The dog opened his eyes and saw that the sun had set in the west. He moved lazily and yawned several times. It pondered for a while, and suddenly, without saying a word, it climbed up and ran back and forth among the fields plowed by the pigs. The pigs didn't know what it meant, and they didn't want to ask the dogs why they did this.
When the pig and the dog came home, the owner asked them who had plowed more. The dog immediately took the credit and said it was all plowing. The pig retorted: "The dog is lying. I plowed the land, not the dog. As soon as it arrived at the field, it fell asleep under the big tree and didn't work at all. Please don't listen to it." "It's a lie."
Gou Tian shamelessly argued: "I have been plowing the field all morning! If you don't believe me, please go to the field and take a look!"
After hearing this, Dog and Pig In their respective defenses, the host does not know who to praise and whom to criticize. While hesitating, the dog once again asked the owner to go to the field to find out. The owner thought this was reasonable, and immediately asked the dog and pig to go to the field together. When they got to the field, the dog was the first to say: "Look, if you look carefully in each ridge, there are my footprints everywhere. I dug the ground to find my footprints in the ditch! Where are the footprints of pigs? Pigs?" I'm lying to you!"
The owner, the dog, and the pig walked around in the field two or three times. Indeed, there were dog tracks everywhere, but no pig tracks.
Only then did the pig understand why the dog ran around in the field before going home in the afternoon.
The owner only saw the dog's footprints and thought the dog was right. He repeatedly praised the dog for working hard and criticized the pig for being lazy and lying for not working.
The pig kept arguing, but the owner still didn't believe it. The pig was extremely angry after being wronged and immediately ran to the Jade Emperor to complain.
The Jade Emperor's heart is like a bright mirror. He always opens his eyes and looks at everything in the world. He called the dog and its owner to heaven to question them.
The owner told the Jade Emperor the results of his careful observation in the field. He saw only dog ??footprints but no pig footprints.
The Jade Emperor interrogated the dog, but the dog still kept saying, if it didn't cultivate the land, why would there be its footprints everywhere in the land?
After listening to the dog's words, the Jade Emperor knew that the dog was cunning. After listening to what the owner said, I knew that the owner was afraid of hardship and only sat at home instead of going to the fields to monitor the work of the dogs and pigs. The Jade Emperor pronounced the dog guilty of deceitfully taking the pig's credit. There are three crimes: first, laziness, second, deceiving his master, and third, robbing his friends of their achievements.
The punishment of dogs serves as a warning to others in the world. The Jade Emperor punished the dog to work five times or ten times harder in the future to atone for his sins.
Jade Emperor's Criticism
Comments on the unfair rewards and punishments caused by the master's lack of in-depth understanding of reality. The Jade Emperor ordered the owners to reward and punish dogs and pigs fairly according to the judgment.
After returning home, the master acted according to the Jade Emperor's will. In addition to plowing the fields, dogs also go to the woods to hunt for food and catch birds and animals every day, and they have to stay up all night to watch over their master's house.
As for the pig, he has a free life and can stop working.
Everything happens for a reason. The pig can be so lazy now because it was so diligent before; as for the dog, it does this and that every day and is exhausted because it is often lazy and lies.
No matter how strict the rules are, people who lie will always be discovered, so, children, be honest.
"Eight" A fairy tale about a lying fox, 750 words
One morning, the fox received an order from the tiger, the king of the forest country, to deliver a box to the lion, the king of the grassland country.
It was snowing heavily outside, and the fox set out, carrying the box on his back and feeling very annoyed. As he walked, he thought: "This box is so heavy, it must contain something valuable." He opened the box secretly, and when he saw it, he couldn't help but be stunned - it was filled with a box full of sparkling gems!
The fox rolled his eyes, he secretly hid the gem, and then ran back in a panic to report to the tiger: "Your Majesty... Your Majesty, it's not good!"
Tiger Upon hearing this, he quickly asked: "What's going on?" The fox said: "I was walking with the box, and suddenly a big black bear rushed out in front of me. He snatched my box away without saying a word. If I hadn't run away, Come on, I'm afraid my life will be saved. Look, my face is red and swollen because of him." He pointed at his face.
After hearing this, the tiger said sternly: "Come here, tie him up!" Several guards nearby rushed up and tied up the fox.
The fox quickly said: "The wrong person was tied! The wrong person was tied up!"
The tiger said: "Yes, you are the one who was tied up, you the thief who stole the gems. Now it's In winter, the big black bear is still sleeping in the cave, how could he come out to snatch my gems?"
After hearing this, the fox suddenly dropped his head.