Research report on the historical data and current situation of the Deng surname
1.
Problems raised.
Searching for roots and ancestors is a complex that the descendants of the Yan and Huang Dynasties will always give up.
The surname is the symbol of everyone
. My surname is Deng, but I don’t know the origin of the surname Deng, where is the root, who is the ancestor,
who are the famous people,
what was the past like,
How are you today... So I conducted an investigation on the history and current situation of the Deng surname.
2.
Investigation method.
1
,
Check out books about Chinese surnames and browse online.
2
,
Ask parents.
3.
Investigation and data compilation.
Information channels
Aspects involved
Specific content
Network
The origin of the surname Deng
According to the "Yuanhe Surname Compilation", the Deng family originated from the Man family.
The Man clan is the descendant of the Shaohao Jintian clan
who was given the surname Man by Emperor Zhuanxu. The Deng Kingdom they established was one of the kingdoms of the Yin Dynasty
The Hou Kingdom was not destroyed by the Chu Kingdom until 678 BC
.
The descendants of the Deng Kingdom took the country as their surname and called it Deng's.
According to the "Preface to the Genealogy of the Deng Family", Li Congyi, the son of Empress Li of the Southern Tang Dynasty
, was once named King Deng, but later in order to escape
Taizu of the Song Dynasty After hunting him down, he changed his surname to Deng and became another branch of the Deng family.
Information channels
Involved aspects
Specific content
IV.
Conclusion.
For the Deng surname to win a good reputation,
the contemporary great man Deng Xiaoping should be the first to be recommended.
He is the first member of the Communist Party of China
The main leaders of the first and second generations are the chief architects of my country's reform and opening up and have made outstanding contributions to my country's
socialist construction.
In addition to Deng Xiaoping,
there have also been many celebrities named Deng in history, such as the politicians of Zheng State and the pioneers of Legalism in the Spring and Autumn Period. Deng Xi, Deng Tong, a rich man and doctor in Shu during the Western Han Dynasty, Deng Yu, the great situ of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Deng Ai, the famous general of Wei during the Three Kingdoms period, Deng Zhi, the general of the Shu Han Dynasty, Deng Zhi, the thinker of the Song Dynasty Mu, the calligrapher Deng Wenyuan of the Yuan Dynasty, Deng Shi Ru, the calligrapher of the Qing Dynasty, Deng Tingzhen, the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi in the late Qing Dynasty, Deng Shichang, the naval general, the poet Deng Fulun, the writer Deng Xianhe, etc. Today,
based on population, the surname Deng is the 36th most common surname in China. According to incomplete statistics
there are about
702
Ten thousand people with the surname Deng in the country, accounting for 0.54% of the total population in the country
%.
Edited on 2015-05-21
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The historical development of the surname Deng
The origin comes from the surname Man, which comes from the fiefdom given by Wuding, Emperor Gaozong of the Shang Dynasty, to his uncle Manji. It is named after the country (today's Dengcheng, Xiangyang, Hubei). According to the historical record "Compilation of Yuanhe Surnames", "Deng, whose surname is Man, was also the country of the Yin Dynasty. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Deng Houwu left Chaolu and was later destroyed by King Wen of Chu. His descendants took the country as their surname.
"During the two-week period, the Deng State was one of the more important vassal states in the south of the Zhou Dynasty. It lasted for more than 600 years through the Western Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period. Later, Deng Kuang moved to Xinye, Nanyang. It was passed down to the 47th generation of Man Gong, Sun Yugong. Yugong revitalized the Han Dynasty and assisted Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty Liu Xiu to establish the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was named "the first of Yuntai's twenty-eight generals" for his "Yuntai first contribution". After his death in 105 AD, Deng Sui, the granddaughter of Duke Yu, entered the center of power of the Liu family in the Eastern Han Dynasty and became the first queen in Chinese history to rule from behind the curtain. Our Deng family also became the most powerful family of Yu Gong in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He lived in Xinye for generations, and Xinye was under the jurisdiction of Nanyang County in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Therefore, in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Deng family of my branch was called the Deng family of Nanyang County because of Yu Gong's "first achievement in Yuntai" and "Yu Gong's thirteen sons can be followed by future generations." After Ji, Deng Guoli became Marquis of Deng Chao → Marquis of Deng Hui → Marquis of Deng Qing → Marquis of Deng Heng → Marquis of Deng Kun → Marquis of Deng Zhong → Marquis of Deng Hui → Marquis of Deng Hao → Marquis of Deng Xu → Marquis of Deng Qi → Marquis of Deng Xi → Marquis of Deng Yi → Marquis of Deng Pei → Marquis of Deng Bi → Marquis of Deng Chun → Marquis of Deng Heng → Marquis of Deng Lue → Marquis of Deng Xuan → Marquis of Deng Shang → Marquis of Deng Cui → Marquis of Deng Ming, Counting twenty-two generations (there is a serious suspicion of fabrication of these 22 generations, and these ancestors are not named Deng, but Man, so it can be completely inferred that these 22 generations are not trustworthy at all.), after more than 600 years, continuous hereditary Marquis, this was the heyday of the Deng family. After the fall of the country, the descendants of Deng Hou took the surname of the country and named it Deng. It was called the Deng family in history and was also called the Man surname Deng family. The Mongolian people changed their surnames to surnames in the Han Dynasty. According to the historical record "General Chronicles of the Qing Dynasty, Clan Briefs, and Surnames of the Eight Banners of Manchuria": the Mongolian Zhuerqi family, also known as the Zhuerqi family and the Zhuleqin family, originated from Hebule, the fourth ancestor of Genghis Khan. His eldest son, Oqinba'erhehei, used his status as the eldest son to select the bravest and best warrior among the people. Shan founded the Zhuerqi clan. During the Yuan Dynasty, he was the Mongolian Zhuerqi clan. He lived in Sarhazan (today's Saltuo River, Xinjiang). Salharen Village, Haixiang). Later, the Manchu people adopted the surname Jurki Hala. After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the Mongolian and Manchu Jurqi family had multiple Chinese surnames, which originated from the Deng family and the Zhu family. The Manchu people changed their surnames to surnames in the Chinese language. According to the historical records of "General Chronicles of the Qing Dynasty, Clan Briefs, and Surnames of the Eight Banners of Manchuria": ⑴. The Manchu Dedun clan, whose name is Dedun Hala in Manchu, means "station" in Manchu. The Chinese surnames are Deng, Du, etc. ⑵. The Manchu Dong'a family, also known as Dongga Hala in Manchu, lived in Namutulu (today's coastal area of ??Russia). Later, many Chinese surnames were Deng. ⑶. The Manchu Dongjia clan, also known as Dongjia clan and Dongjia clan, is called Donggiya Hala in Manchu. Its ancestors were originally Han nationality. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, they were captured by the Wuhuan tribe of Xianbei, Liaodong, and integrated into the Xianbei nation. Evolved into Liaodong Jurchens, who lived in Dongjiacheng (today's Xinbin, Liaoning), Jiamuhu (today's Xinbin, Liaoning), Jiaha (today's Jiahe Village, Xinbin, Liaoning), Hada (today's Xiaoqing River Basin in Xifeng, Liaoning) and other places. The original Han surnames are Deng, Dong, Chen, etc. They are derived from other ethnic groups, and the surnames are changed into surnames in Han culture. Today, there are Deng people among the Zhuang, Hani, Tujia and other ethnic groups. Most of the origins come from the policy of restraining Mi Mi and the movement of returning natives to local people carried out by the central government in the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The people from Liu Dynasty were changed to the Han surname Deng, which has been passed down from generation to generation. "Notes on Surname First Aid" says: "Deng, the name of an ancient country, Benman's surname, was later called Deng. Taking the country as a surname was the beginning of getting a surname and receiving a surname. As early as the reign of Emperors Yan and Huang, one named Deng (Deng) ) has appeared in the area of ??Juye County, Heze City, Shandong Province. The leader of this tribe, Deng Bowen, joined the tribal alliance in the Central Plains during the time of the Yellow Emperor and followed the Yellow Emperor to fight Chi You in the wilderness of Zhuolu. The descendants were originally surnamed Ji. Although the surname Deng also belonged to the descendants of the Yellow Emperor, because the surname originated from the system of Emperor Ku's son Qi, people think that the surname Deng originated from the surname Zhao Ming, Zhao Ming gave birth to Xiang Tu, and Xiang Tu gave birth to Cao Yu. (Phonetic, Yu), Cao Yu was born in the underworld, the underworld was vibrating, the vibration was micro, the micro was reported to be Yi, the second was reported to be C, the second was reported to be the master Ren, married a wife named Fudu, Fudu saw white air penetrating the moon, feeling Tianyi was born as Chengtang. Chengtang became the holy king and founded the Shang Dynasty. After entering the Shang Dynasty, Shang King Wu Ding enfeoffed his uncle to Dengdi and established the Deng Kingdom. "In the early days, Wu Ding granted his uncle the title of Marquis of Man in Man, Hebei (today's Dengcheng, Xiangyang, Hubei). There were Man clan, Man clan, etc. You and Deng Qi also came out. ""Shiben" said: Gaozong Wuding "conferred the title of Marquis of Deng on his uncle in Hebei, and his family name was Yan." Chengtang passed down the 19th generation to Xiaoyi, and Xiaoyi's son Wuding was a pioneering monarch who brought the Shang Dynasty to the throne. The territory is greatly expanded.
Wu Ding occupied the area of ??present-day Henan Province and enfeoffed many small princely states between the Han River and the Huai River. Wu Ding named his uncle Manji in Dengcheng, Tuanshan Town, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province today, and called the place Deng. Manji founded the country between Zhaoling in Yingchuan, and the country was named Deng State. Therefore, Manji is the ancient ancestor of the surname Deng. After entering the Spring and Autumn Period, the wives of Duke Zhuang of Zheng and King Wu of Chu were both daughters of the Deng family, and they actively participated in national political affairs, showing high knowledge and talents, and demonstrating the rich cultural heritage of the Deng State. "Spring and Autumn Period: The Seventh Year of Duke Huan" records: "Denghou Wuli came to the DPRK." Denghou went to Lu for a state visit. This was a major diplomatic event. Through the visit to Lu, Deng's political status among the countries of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty was improved. In the seventeenth year of King Huan of Zhou Dynasty (703 BC), Daoshuo, the envoy from Chu State to Deng State, and another envoy from Ba State were attacked by (Xia) (you) people in the southern border of Deng State. Their property was plundered and their people Been executed. The King of Chu was furious when he heard the news and sent Doulian to lead the Chu-Ba coalition to attack the country of Xia. When Deng knew about it, he sent his nephews and nephews to lead troops to assist the (Xia) country, and the "Battle of Chuba and Deng" broke out. After three advances and retreats, the Chuba coalition used the tactics of flanking attacks to defeat Deng. This was the earliest war that took place in Xiangfan since written records began. Fifteen years later, when King Wen of Chu led his army northward to attack Shen and Lu through Deng, Marquis Deng, the uncle of King Wen, held a banquet in honor of his powerful nephew. At this time, a group of officials in the state of Deng, represented by nephews, nephews, and adopted nephews, strongly advocated taking the opportunity to kill King Wen of Chu. But Marquis Deng was stubborn and refused to listen to advice. As a result, Chu Fashen attacked Deng State that year when he returned. The state of Deng was finally destroyed by the state of Chu. After the fall of the country, the descendants of Deng Hou and the people of Deng State changed their surnames to Deng one after another in order to commemorate Deng State. For example, Deng Hule served as a minister in the Zhou court, Deng Liao served as a good minister in Chu, and Deng Ji served as a wise official in Wu. The surname Deng originated in today's Dengzhou, Henan Province. It migrated southward in large numbers during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and the migration into Fujian and Guangdong was earlier than the Han Dynasty. In the middle of the Han Dynasty, Deng Kuang moved from Chu to Xinye, Nanyang. By the early Eastern Han Dynasty, due to their great contribution to the revitalization of the Han Dynasty by Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu and their kinship with the Eastern Han royal family, they became the most prominent family in the Eastern Han Dynasty. However, during the reign of Emperor An of the Eastern Han Dynasty, some people falsely accused Deng Hong and others of opposing the establishment of Emperor An, which aroused Emperor An's dissatisfaction and caused the Deng family to suffer a great disaster. Since then, the Nanyang Deng family has continued to move out, some to Hunan and Hubei in the south, and some to Shanxi and Gansu in the west. During the Yongjia Rebellion at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, Deng Shuyou from Nanyang moved to Ningshibi Township, Fujian, and later branched out to Quanzhou and other places. Shipi Village, Hekou, Ninghua, Fujian, is not to mention the first ancestor of the Deng family to enter Fujian.) During the Sixteenth Kingdom of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Deng family from the Central Plains moved southward in large numbers and was distributed in many provinces in the south of the Yangtze River, mostly in Jiangxi and Jiangsu. In short, in the early days, the surname Deng was mainly based in Henan Province as its center of reproduction. The first place it moved to was the area around Gaomi County in Shandong Province today. At the same time, people surnamed Deng had moved south to present-day Sichuan, Guangdong and other places. By the Jin Dynasty, descendants of the Deng surname had settled in Shandong, Hebei, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Gansu, Anhui and other places in the north; and had moved to Jiangsu, Hunan, Sichuan and other places in the south. By the Tang Dynasty, the Deng family in Nanyang had branched out into more branches, living in some areas of Gansu, Shanxi, Hunan, Henan and other provinces. During the Song Dynasty, the surname Deng had spread to Jiangxi, Hubei, Fujian, Guangxi and other places in the south. Deng Xianzu, a native of Fujian in the Ming Dynasty, immigrated to Taiwan. After that, some people of the Deng family from Fujian and Guangdong migrated to Taiwan, and then some moved overseas. The places where people with the surname Deng are most concentrated today are the Central Plains, the Yangtze River Basin and the coastal areas, with Jiangxi, Hunan and Henan being the most concentrated, followed by Sichuan, Guangdong, Fujian and Jiangsu.
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The origin and current status of the Deng family: Tiaoquan
Chinese surname culture has a long history, and its substantive connotation is broad and profound. Among Chinese surnames, the surname Deng is not a common surname. Among the nearly 1.3 billion people in the country, people with the surname Deng account for about 0.54%. The total population is about 7 million, ranking 34th among Chinese surnames. However, the surname Deng has extremely profound historical origins. Celebrities have appeared in large numbers in the past dynasties, playing an important role in the long history of mankind and creating a glorious miracle of Chinese surname culture. The surname Deng first originated in the Central Plains. As early as the reign of Emperors Yan and Huang, an ancient tribe named after Deng (Deng) had appeared in the area of ??today's Dengzhou. The leader of this tribe, Deng Bowen, joined the tribal alliance in the Central Plains during the reign of the Yellow Emperor and followed the Yellow Emperor to fight Chi You in the wilderness of Zhuolu. In the early years of the Xia Dynasty, Xia King Zhongkang enfeoffed his son to Dengdi. After entering the Shang Dynasty, Shang King Wu Ding granted his uncle to the land of Deng and established the Deng State. Wu Ding's uncle's surname was Man and his given name was Deyang.
The surname Man is the surname of Shaowu's son. Shaowu is the son of Huangdi and the leader of the Dongyi tribe. He is named Jintian and uses birds as his totem. Shaowu has twenty-four branches, and its main activities are in present-day Shandong. There is still a Shaohao Mausoleum in Qufu. Shaohao's son was Emperor Zhuanxu, one of the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors. Because of his meritorious service, Shaohao gave him the surname Man, which was passed down to the Yin and Shang Dynasties. After the Man surname was established in Dengdi, the country of Deng was also called Deng Man or Deng Man. During the Western Zhou Dynasty, the relationship between Deng and the Zhou royal family was very close, and Deng's territory was regarded as the southern territory of the Zhou Dynasty. Deng had political, economic and cultural ties with the Zhou royal family. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the wives of Duke Zhuang of Zheng and King Wu of Chu were both daughters of the Deng family, and they actively participated in national political affairs, showing high knowledge and talents, and demonstrating the rich cultural heritage of the Deng State. In the seventeenth year of King Zhou Heng (703 BC), Dao Shuo, the envoy from Chu State to Deng State, and another envoy from Ba State were attacked by people from neighboring countries in the southern border of Deng State. Their property was plundered and people were killed. The king of Chu was furious after hearing the news and sent Doulian to lead the Chuba coalition to attack the neighboring country. When Deng knew about it, he sent his adopted nephew and nephew to lead the army to assist the neighboring country. The "War between Chuba and Deng" broke out and defeated Deng. country. This was the earliest war that took place in Xiangfan since written records began. Fifteen years later (688 BC), when King Wen of Chu led his army northward to attack Shen and Lu through Deng State, Mingyuan, Marquis of Deng State, who was King Wen's uncle, hosted a banquet in honor of his powerful nephew. At this time, a group of officials in the state of Deng, represented by nephews, nephews, and adopted nephews, strongly advocated taking the opportunity to kill King Wen of Chu. They believed that this person would definitely destroy Deng in the future. If they did not kill him decisively, it would be too late to regret it. However, Denghou Mingyuan said: "If I kill King Chu Wen this time, people will despise me and stop eating the food left by me to sacrifice to the gods." The doctors insisted on admonishing: "If Deng State is destroyed, Deng If the land and grain gods of the country cannot be sacrificed, how can Marquis Deng have the leftovers to provide for the guests?" Denghou Mingyuan was stubborn. As a result, the year Chu Fashen returned, the Chu army attacked mercilessly. Deng Guo. In the fourth year of King Zhou Ao (681 BC), the state of Deng was finally destroyed by the state of Chu. After the fall of the country, the descendants of Deng Hou and the common people of Deng State changed their surnames to Deng one after another in order to commemorate Deng State. There is a Wuli Village in Dengzhou and a Wuli Tomb. Wuli is also the ancestor of the surname Deng. His son was Deng Qihou. After the State of Chu destroyed the State of Deng, Wuli's sister Deng Man was the mother of King Chu Wen, that is, she was the wife of King Chu Wu. Because there was a nephew-uncle relationship in the Western Zhou Dynasty, the fall of the country was just a change of name and banner. Although the people of the Deng family did not suffer the disaster of war and the fall of the country, some people had to leave their homes and move around, choosing to live in the land of luxury. Because they "have the surname Chengman and look out to Nanyang", the plaque of "Nanyang Hall" often appears in the halls of people with the surname Deng across the country. Because the ancestor of the Deng family was named Zuman, he was the youngest son of Zu Ding, the 14th generation monarch of the Yin and Shang Dynasties, and the royal family of the Yin and Shang Dynasties was a descendant of the Xuanyuan family of the Yellow Emperor. Therefore, the family surnamed Deng belongs to the lineage of Huangdi. Since Deng Man was granted the title of Nanyang and given to the Deng family, he was entrusted with food and food and became a hereditary marquis. Li Chao(2)-Hui(3)-Qing(4)-Heng(5)-Kun(6)-Zhong(7)-Hui(8)-Hao(9)-Xu(10)-Qi(11) -Xi(12)-Yi(13)-Pei(14)-Bi(15)-Chun(16)-Heng(17)-Lue(18)-Xuan(19)Shang(20)-Cui(21)- Mingyuan, counting 22 generations, has been hereditary marquis for more than 600 years. This was the heyday of the Deng family. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Mrs. King Wen of Chu was a descendant of Deng Man. Mingyuan, the 22nd Marquis of the Deng family, called the son of King Wen his nephew. The third son of King Wen of Chu learned that the Chu general was attacking Deng, so he reported it to Deng Hou Yuanming. Mingyuan did not listen to his nephew's words, so the Deng Kingdom was destroyed by Chu. Deng Hou Mingyuan became The king of subjugation. The Deng family lineage after Mingyuan evolved as follows: Shi (23) - He (24) - Yao (25) - Kan (26) - Or (27) - Huang (28) - Calyx (29) - Jian (30) - Kai (31) - An (32) - Xiang (33) - Lun (34) - Ming (35) Yi Wenzhong (36) Yi Hao Hu (37) Yi Jin Guang (38) Yi Cheng (39) Yi Ji. From Mingyuan's tragic loss of the Marquis to Bin, it took more than 430 years for Nanyang Deng's family to revive from silence. From Deng Shi to Deng Yao, three generations in a row were commoners. By the time of Deng Kan, it was 544 BC and King Jing of Zhou was in power. After several efforts, Deng Kan began to enter the official career and became an official in Xuzhou. Twenty-five years later, his son Deng probably carried on his father's ambition and worked hard, and was awarded the title of Zhongcheng Doctor during the reign of King Jing of Zhou Dynasty. In the following generations, the official career of the Deng clan was bumpy and their official positions were not prominent.
It was not until 314 BC that Deng Wenzhong was appointed as the governor of Hedong (the seat of governance is now King Yu City in the northwest of Xia County, Shanxi Province), and was transferred to Gangguan. He began to spread and multiply, and moved to Hedong from Xinye. After Qin Shihuang unified China, Deng Cheng was appointed governor of Cangzhou, and his son Deng Binhao was named a doctor. During the reign of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty (206 BC), Deng Min, the 41st generation Zhongshu official, gave birth to two sons. The eldest son was Tong and the second son was Yuan. Deng Tong was a native of Nan'an, Shu County in the Western Han Dynasty. He originally made a living by sailing and was known as Huangtou Lang. According to legend, Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty dreamed at night that Huang Tou Lang pushed him to go to heaven to meet the Jade Emperor, and then sent someone to find Deng Tong. The two met late. Therefore, Deng Tong was favored by Emperor Wen and became the supreme official. Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty gave Deng Tongyan the Tongshan Mountain and allowed him to mint coins to make him rich enough to rival the enemy. Over the next hundred years, Li Kui (43) - Guanghan (44) - Jin (45) - Ming Dynasty. The emperors of the Han Dynasty changed several times, but there were still many people from the Deng clan who assisted the Han Dynasty. Deng Guanghan was the chief minister of Changle Prefecture during the reign of Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty. Deng Ming, who was the imperial censor during the reign of Emperor Ping, was only 18 years old at the time. Deng Yu, the founding father of the Eastern Han Dynasty, was the eldest son of Deng Ming, a minister at the end of the Western Han Dynasty, and the 47th generation ancestor of the Deng family in Nanyang. There is a place called Xinye not far from Dengzhou, Henan. There is Hansang City in Xinye, which is called the smallest city in the world. Xinye is one of the main county officials with the surname Deng. It has given birth to generations of celebrities. For example, Deng Chen, the House Marquis of the Eastern Han Dynasty, married Liu Xiu's sister; Deng Yu, the Gaomi Marquis of Jianghan, ranked first among Liu Xiu's twenty generals; Deng Zhi, the chariot general of Shu, was a descendant of Deng Yu; There are also Deng Ai, the general of the Wei State who conquered the west, and Deng Zhan, the general of Fenwei of Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty, the Marquis of Gaole Township. They can be said to be dazzling to the masses and will last forever. The 47th generation ancestor Deng Yu (2-58) was a new barbarian in the Eastern Han Dynasty, with the courtesy name Zhonghua. It is a glorious banner in the history of the Deng family. He was smart and studious since he was a child, and was a classmate and good friend of Liu Xiu, the ninth grandson of Liu Bang, the founder of the Han Dynasty, who was seven years older than him. After Liu Xiu rebelled against Mang, he worshiped Deng Yu as his military advisor. Deng Yu "recruited heroes, won the trust of the people, established the great ancestor's cause and conquered the world" for Liu Xiu. Liu Xiu obeyed his words and regarded him as Zhang Liang beside Liu Bang. Liu Xiu proclaimed himself emperor in the first year of Jianwu, and was named Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. The capital was established in Luoyang, and the whole country was unified, making the Eastern Han Dynasty shine brightly. Because Deng Yu had achieved great success, he was forced to surrender his military power and return to Deng Wei Mountain to live in seclusion. People throughout the ages respected Deng Yu like a god. Deng Zhi (?-251), who served under Liu Bei during the Three Kingdoms period, was a descendant of Deng Yu. He was named Marquis of Wuting in Yang and rose to the rank of Chariot and Cavalry General. Deng Ai (197-264), under Cao Cao, was granted the title of Marquis of Wancheng Pavilion and General of the Western Conquest. He became a general of his generation and helped Cao Cao lead his army to destroy Shu, ending the situation of the Three Kingdoms. However, Deng Ai's achievements turned out to be the source of his disaster. Sima Zhao's intention was known to everyone on the road, but Deng Ai didn't know it, and was eventually killed by Sima Zhao in Sichuan. During the Northern Song Dynasty, there were two father and son Deng Wan (1028-1086) and Deng Xunwu in Chengdu. Today, the Hakka surname Deng in Fujian and the surname Deng in Hunan and Jiangxi are all after Deng Wan. They all showed their talents and made contributions to the country. Deng Xunwu was a Jinshi in the Xining year of Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty. During the reign of Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty, he served as the Minister of the Ministry of Personnel, the Minister of the Ministry of Punishment, and En En as the Prime Minister. There is an outstanding figure named Deng in Jiangsu, Deng Tingzhen (1775-1846), a native of Jiangning and a Jinshi in Jiaqing. He successively served as governor of Anhui, governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, governor of Fujian and Zhejiang, and governor of Shaanxi and Gansu. Together with Lin Zexu, he banned smoking, rectified coastal defense, built forts, and repeled invading British ships in Xiamen. Later, he was framed by the capitulationists, and he and Lin Zexu were dismissed from their posts and exiled to Ili. Most people with the surname Deng in Guangdong are Hakka. At the end of the Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Deng Yu's descendants Deng Xiang, Deng Sheng, Deng Huashan and Deng Wan were all the founders of the Deng family in Nanxiong, Guangdong. Around the Qingyuan period of Ningzong in the Song Dynasty (around 1195 AD), the surname Deng moved from Ninghua, Fujian to Songkou, Meixian, Guangdong, and Deng Zhizhai was regarded as the ancestor of the people who entered Guangdong. He gave birth to nine sons, named "Wen, Xing, Gong, Jing, Ren, Yi, Li, Zhi, Xin" respectively. His descendants live in Jiaoling, Raoping, Lufeng, Huizhou and other places in Guangdong. Most of the Deng surnames who entered Taiwan were in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Their ancestral homes are in Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi. The main hall name they use is Nanyang Hall, and some also use Anding Hall and Gaomi Hall. They regarded Deng Yu, the Marquis of Gaomi of the Eastern Han Dynasty, as their ancestor. Records of the Deng surname in Taiwan began when Deng Xianzu entered Taiwan. Deng Xianzu was born in Yihuang, Fuzhou, Jiangxi Province. He first arrived in Fujian, and later followed Zheng Chenggong to the island. He lived in the Xinhua area and was buried in Bagua Mountain after his death. The number of people with the surname Deng in Taiwan has entered the list of one hundred common surnames. When the Deng surname developed into the Tang and Song Dynasties, Li Congyi, the eighth son of Li Jing, the later lord of the Southern Tang Dynasty, was named King Deng. In order to avoid being arrested by Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty, his son Tianhe fled to Jiangsu and named King Deng after his father. Therefore, most people with the surname Deng in Jiangsu Province are descendants of Li Congyi. People surnamed Deng first moved to Fujian in the late Western Jin Dynasty, and their ancestor was Deng You. Deng You (?1326), named Bodao, was a native of Xiangling, Pingyang, Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Nowadays, the Hakka people in the south still have the surname Deng, which was passed down from their nephew Deng Sui. And moved to Hong Kong, Taiwan, Vietnam and other overseas countries. The Hakka historical figure Deng Wan is the descendant of Deng Sui. Deng Wan (1028-1086) was a native of Shuangliu, Chengdu, Song Dynasty. As an official in the Northern Song Dynasty, he was the first to enter the soil. In the third year of Xining (1070), Ningzhou (today's Ningxian County, Gansu Province) was judged, and Wang Anshi carried out the reform. Wan had the same political views as Anshi. He wrote ten articles on current affairs to support the reform. He successively served as the school manager of Jixian Pavilion, Tongzhi admonishment court, moved to serve as censor to know miscellaneous affairs, and judged Sinong temple, assisting Anshi to implement the new law. In the seventh year of Xining (1074), he continued to know Chenzhou and Huzhou, moved to the Imperial Academy, and became the imperial censor Zhongcheng. In the ninth year of Xining (1076), he was demoted to Guozhou (today's Lushi County, Henan Province) because he remonstrated with Song Shenzong Zhao Xu. Zhao Suo collapsed, Zhao Xu ascended the throne as Zhezong, and summoned Deng Wan out of Zhizhou. Deng Wan had a strong nature, was tired of official documents, and was unwilling to take up his post. He pretended to have died of illness and went directly to Fujian via Zhejiang, where he left his mark at the Renfu Trial Sword Village in Quanzhou. Deng Wan's descendants are mainly distributed in today's Changting, Shanghang, Liancheng and other counties in Longyan, and have also migrated to Guangdong, Jiangxi and other places. The Deng surname is a great clan in the Chinese nation. In the long history of development, the Deng surname has created a glorious culture of Chinese surnames. The county titles and hall names of the Deng surname in various places are the historical epitome of the culture of the Deng surname. The main counties with the surname Deng include Nanyang, Anding, Pingyang, Changsha, Chen, etc. Nanyang County was established in the 35th year of King Zhao of Qin during the Warring States Period (272 BC), and its administrative seat was Wan County, which is now Nanyang City, Henan Province. Its jurisdiction is equivalent to the area between today's Ye County and Neixiang County south of Xiong'er Mountain in Henan Province, and between Yingshan County and Yun County north of Dahong Mountain in Hubei Province. This branch of the Deng family is famous for living in Xinye, and its founding ancestor is Deng Kuang. Anding County was placed in the third year of Yuanding (114 BC) by Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty, and its governance was in Gaoping, which is now Guyuan, Ningxia. Its jurisdiction is equivalent to Jingtai, Jingyuan, Huining, Pingliang, Jingchuan, Zhenyuan in Gansu Province, and Zhongwei, Zhongning, Tongxin, Guyuan and other places in Ningxia. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was moved to Linjing County (southeast of present-day Zhenyuan County, Gansu Province). In the Western Jin Dynasty, it was moved to Anding County (now the north bank of Beijing River in Jingchuan County, Gansu Province). Its founding ancestor was Deng Shilong, the prefect of Wuwei in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Pingyang County was established in the eighth year of the reign of Emperor Zhengshi of the Three Kingdoms period (247), and its governance was located in Pingyang County (now Jindian, southwest of Linfen, Shanxi). The jurisdiction is equivalent to the Fenhe River Basin south of today's Huo County, Shanxi Province, and the area to the west. The Northern Wei Dynasty moved its rule to Baima City (now Linfen City). The founding ancestor was Deng You of the Western Jin Dynasty. Changsha County was established by the Qin Dynasty during the Warring States Period, and was governed in Linxiang County (now Changsha City, Hunan Province). It was changed to a state in the fifth year of Emperor Gaodi of the Western Han Dynasty (202 BC). The Eastern Han Dynasty restored the county. The jurisdiction is equivalent to the area south of the Yangtze River in Anhui today, west of Damao Mountain in Jiangsu, Tianmu Mountain in Zhejiang, and north of the Xin'an River in Zhejiang. Its founding ancestor was Deng Ji, the governor of Jingzhou in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Chen County was established as a county during the Qin Dynasty, and its administrative location was Chen County (now Huaiyang, Henan Province). The Western Han Dynasty was changed to Huaiyang Kingdom. In the second year of Zhanghe (88 years) of the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was changed to Chen Kingdom, and during the reign of Emperor Xian, it was changed to Chen County. During the Three Kingdoms period, Wei was renamed Chen State, and later it was re-established as a county. It was abolished at the beginning of the Western Jin Dynasty and restored during the reign of Emperor Hui. The jurisdiction is equivalent to Huaiyang, Taikang, Xihua, Luyi, Zhecheng and other places in Henan today. Branch of the Deng family, it was the clan of Deng Yue, the governor of Guangzhou in the Jin Dynasty. The hall names and hall links associated with the county title also have strong clan characteristics. No matter when and where, people can know the name of the family, the place of ancestral home and other characteristics of the family name by looking at the hall name and hall couplet. The hall names of the Deng surname include Nanyang Hall, Gaomi Hall, Jiaosu Hall, Shousu Hall, Shouyi Hall, Zhiyi Hall, Pingshou Hall, Qianshu Hall, Sutra Hall, Sandeng Hall, Cuihuan Hall and Chengqi Hall. , Shixian Hall, Dunben Hall, Sizao Hall, Jinwen Hall, Zhance Hall, Liangxiu Hall, Jiwen Hall, Yongmutang, Baoben Hall, Dunmutang, Jishu Hall, Shide Hall, Chongxiao Hall, Jishan Hall , Shengwu Hall, Xiaosi Hall, etc. Because the surname Deng originated from Nanyang, and the Deng family in Nanyang during the Eastern Han Dynasty had been prominent for generations, the surname Deng took "Nanyang Hall" as its hall name. Deng Yu made great contributions to Liu Xiu's unification process and was granted the title of Gaomi Hou. In Yongping, there are 28 images of Zhongxing heroes on the cloud platform, known as the Twenty-eight Souvenirs, and Deng Yu ranked first among the generals and was the first among the Twenty-eight Souvenirs. The general couplet of the surname Deng is: The family name of the Eastern Han Dynasty is far away, and the world of Nanyang is long. (Hope to adopt it, thank you)
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There are celebrities with the surname Deng in history. Which ones?
The ancestor of the Deng surname is a descendant of the Jin Tian family who was given the surname Man by Zhuan Xu. Manshi is one of the earliest original surnames in my country. Legend has it that thousands of years ago, Zhuanxu, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor, gave a meritorious son of the Jintian family to Shaohao as the Man family. After the Man family adopted the surname, it multiplied for generations and branched into many branches, and the Deng family was one of them. During the Yin Dynasty, the Deng family developed into a princely state named after Deng. The Deng State has a long history and was not destroyed by the Chu State until the Warring States Period.
According to the custom at that time, his descendants took the country as their surname and passed down the surname, which became the Deng family. In this regard, "Yuanhe Surnames Compilation" of the Tang Dynasty summarized: "Deng, Man's surname, was the country of Yin Dynasty. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Deng Houwu left Chaolu and was later destroyed by King Wen of Chu. His descendants took the country as their surname." Surname book It is recorded that the Deng family is "connected to the Chengman family and looks out to Nanyang". This is consistent with the original position of Deng Guo. From the ancient Shaohao Jintian clan down, the Deng clan has always prospered and grown in what is now Henan. In the later reproduction, the Deng surname has been centered on this and gradually spread to all parts of the country. People with the surname Deng, no matter where they live in the north or south, all carry the family name of "Nanyang", which shows that they are from the Henan lineage. The Deng surname developed from Nanyang, its ancestral home, has 114 generations of descendants according to the "Deng Family Genealogy". During the reign of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, Deng Tong, who was the highest official, was the 42nd ancestor of the Deng family; Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu's Military advisor Deng Yu is the 47th ancestor of the Deng family; Deng Ai, the general of Wei during the Three Kingdoms period, is the 54th ancestor of the Deng family; Deng Qiang, the general of the Jin Dynasty, is the 62nd ancestor of the Deng family. Most of the Chinese surnames Deng originate from this lineage.
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Celebrities with the surname Deng in history!
Hope to adopt Deng Shichang: A native of Panyu, Guangdong Province, a famous naval general. After the outbreak of the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894, in the Battle of the Yellow Sea, although the ship was damaged by ammunition, he still ordered to speed up and ram the enemy ship Yoshino. Unfortunately, He was hit by a torpedo and died heroically along with 250 officers and soldiers on the ship. Deng Shiru: An outstanding calligrapher and seal carver in the Qing Dynasty. His calligraphy achievements were highest in seal characters. Seal cutting broke through the stereotypes and opened up its own face. The world is called "Deng School", also known as "Wan School". Deng Yu: Minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Emperor Ming ascended the throne and was appointed Taifu, the head of the twenty-eight generals of Yuntai. Deng Zhi: Shuhan officials have been worshiping the general for more than 20 years. After Liu Bei's death, he was sent to Wu as an envoy to persuade Wu and Shu to form a good alliance to fight against Cao Wei. Deng Mu: A native of Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang), he was a thinker in the Yuan Dynasty. He called himself an "outsider of the three religions", which meant that he was not included in the orthodox sects of Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism. He was the author of "Bo Ya Qin" and "Dong Xiao Tu Zhi" World. Deng Zilong: A native of Fengcheng (now part of Jiangxi Province), he was a famous anti-Japanese general in the Ming Dynasty. In 1598, he aided the DPRK in the war against the Japanese and died in the battle at Busan Nanhai. Deng Analysis: During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Dr. Zheng Guo was a famous educator, thinker, criminal expert, and pioneer of Legalism at that time. He founded a private school, taught people and promoted the rule of law with his "Bamboo Punishment" (a law written on bamboo slips). And he is the initiator of "name debate". Deng Tong: A native of Nan'an, Shu County (now part of Sichuan Province). During the Western Han Dynasty, Shu was famous for the Deng family's money that spread all over the world. He was the 42nd generation ancestor of the Deng family. Deng Yu: A native of Nanyang (now Xinye, Henan), he was a famous general in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He followed Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu to defeat Wang Kuang, Liu Jun and other armies, and became famous in Guanxi. The world is at peace, his meritorious service is outstanding, and he is granted the title of Gaomihou. Later, he drew the cloud platform and ranked first among the twenty-eight generals. He was the forty-seventh generation ancestor of the Deng family. Deng Ai: A native of Jiyang, Yiyang (now Xinye, Henan Province), he was a famous general of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. He was appointed as the general of Zhenxi. He led the army to destroy the Shu Han and was the fifty-fourth ancestor of the Deng family. Deng Zhi: A new savage from Henan Province, a descendant of Deng Yu. A famous general of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period. He has been a general for more than 20 years. He has clear rewards and punishments and is kind to his soldiers. He is a famous clear and honest military general in history. Deng You: A native of Pingyang (today's Xiangfen, Shanxi Province), he was a famous official with outstanding reputation before and after his migration to the south during the reign of Emperor Jin Yuan of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Deng Ling: courtesy name Wendu, nickname Zitang, a native of Changshu, Jiangsu Province, a scholar of the Ming Dynasty, skilled in landscape painting, poetry and prose, good at Song Confucianism, and the author of "Yi Jie", "Changshu Zhi", etc. Deng Fa: A native of Shitang Village, a rural area affiliated with Yunfu City (now Yuncheng District), Guangdong Province. In his early years, he went to Guangzhou, Hong Kong and other places to make a living. In 1925, he participated in leading the provincial and Hong Kong strike and was elected as a worker representative. He joined the Communist Party of China in the summer of 1926 and served as the captain of the Northern Expedition Youth Working Team of the Guangdong Provincial Party Headquarters of the National Development Party. Assisted Chen Yannian, Deng Zhongxia, Su Zhaozheng and others in organizing propaganda teams, transportation teams and rescue teams, and accompanied the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains. After the failure of the Guangzhou Uprising, he moved to Hong Kong to engage in underground work. After a long period of revolutionary struggle, Deng Fa has become one of the leaders of the Chinese labor movement. In the summer of 1931, Deng Fa served as a member of the Central Bureau, a member of the Central Workers' and Peasants' Democratic Government, and director of the State Security Bureau of the Chinese Soviet Union, and participated in the 25,000-mile Long March that attracted worldwide attention. After the Long March, he served as Minister of Food in northern Shaanxi. In 1937, when the Anti-Japanese War broke out, he served as director of the Xinjiang Office of the Eighth Route Army. In 1939, he went to Yan'an to serve as the principal of the Central Party School. On April 8, 1946, comrades Deng Fa, Wang Ruofei, Qin Bangxian, Ye Ting and other comrades were unfortunately killed in a crash on the Black Tea Mountain in Beixing County, Shanxi Province on their way back to Yan'an by plane from Chongqing.
Deng Tingzhen: A native of Jiangning (now Nanjing, Jiangsu Province), he was a famous general in the Qing Dynasty. He served successively as the governor of Guangdong, Guangxi, and Fujian and Zhejiang. He once led an army to block a British ship in Xiamen. He was framed by the capitulationists and was exiled to Yili together with Lin Zexu. He was re-elected three years later. He is the author of Shuangyanzhai Shichao. Deng Zhongxia: A native of Yizhang County, Hunan Province, one of the early leaders of the labor movement in the Communist Party of China. He once led the Changxindian railway workers, Kailuan coal miners and provincial and port workers on strike. He was arrested in 1933