Appreciation of Xie Xiaoe's Biography

The Biography of Xie Xiaoe is different from ordinary fiction, it is a biography of a real person. Most of its contents are true. Among them, the riddle and detailed dream part of dream reporting may be inserted by people in the process of story circulation to increase the interest of the novel. This paper holds that "Biography of Lienv" adopts "New Tang Book". The income of Taiping Guangji is 467. Based on the feudal ethics of Confucianism and influenced by Buddhism, the writer naturally praised Xiao E's deeds. Once praised, Xiao E's ambition spread to the present and future generations. For example, in the early Ming Dynasty, Ling Mengchu wrote Li Gongzuo's Dream Interpretation Ci, Xie Xiaoe's Wisdom of Capturing Pirates from Ships, and Wang Fuzhi even wrote Dragon Boat Club Zaju according to the story, which shows its influence on later literature.

There are many documentary writers in this article, and the authors are more involved in the first person way, putting themselves in the novel and writing their own stories and deeds, which increases the realism of the novel. The theme of this novel is to write about Xiao E's diligence, fortitude, wit and courage, and to praise her indomitable will and heroism after avenging her father and her husband for killing thieves. Buddhism and Confucianism are very strong in the text. This is also the embodiment of the author's outlook on life. In particular, the author advocates feudal ethics from the perspective of Confucianism, which obviously serves the feudal emperor and feudal system. But in fact, Xiaoe is different from the foolish filial piety in feudal society and the "chastity woman" who has been widowed for two days or for life. Her father and husband were killed and she was injured by a thief. When she knew the enemy's name thief, she said, "Lan and Shen Chun wrote in the book and vowed to visit and kill them to avenge them." Resolutely stood up and killed the thief, so he took pains to make up for a footman and served in a family. And she gets along with robbers, men and women live in the same house, but she can't see through their secrets for the enemy. This not only shows her wit, calmness and prudence, but also shows her courage. In particular, she is not eager for work and is good at grasping opportunities. When the two enemies are drunk and asleep, she will start to catch and kill the two thieves and their henchmen-"Xiao E dives and locks Chun, pulls out her sword, breaks the orchid's head, and calls on her neighbors to come. In spring, Lan died outside. " Also, "in the early spring, there was a party in Lanzhou who taught ten, recited their names and killed them when they knew their names." With a few strokes, the author further portrayed her character and qualities such as wit, composure and courage. The character of little e should be affirmed. It's just that our praise for Xiao E is not like the author's use of the title to promote Buddhist philosophy of karma and feudal ethics, but that this character is worth loving. If the author can write the plot of her catching and killing two thieves carefully and profoundly, and omit the preaching part, then the work will be more touching.

The first paragraph of the novel has described the crossword puzzle in the dream, and the second paragraph repeats the riddle again, which is redundant. This is the author's failure.