Feminine characteristics 1. Adult women may have secondary sexual characteristics and some women's sexual characteristics decline, such as breast atrophy, shoulder and hip fat loss, menstrual flow reduction or disappearance.
2. Male characteristics such as beard and pubic hair are masculine, muscular, with acne on the face and chest and enlarged Adam's apple.
The reasons for feminization are 1 and abnormal sex of hormones.
Everyone with medical knowledge knows that sex depends on chromosomes, which determine the organs that produce gonads, such as ovaries and testicles. But further, there is a hormonal gender. Some women's chromosomes are obviously normal 46XX, but because of the high concentration of androgen in the blood, it leads to abnormal sexual development, abnormal ovarian development and even vulvar malformation.
2. Other diseases.
Some diseases, such as congenital adrenal diseases and androgen-secreting tumors, will affect the physiological state of women and lead to increased androgen secretion, resulting in Adam's apple, voice thickening and amenorrhea.
Both of the above conditions are very serious male manifestations and require surgery. Fortunately, these situations are not common, and women need not be too nervous.
3. Polycystic ovary syndrome.
Although the short-term harm of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is not as good as the above two, it should not be underestimated in the long run. PCOS is an endocrine and metabolic disorder, which has two characteristics: one is the disorder or loss of ovulation function, and the other is the excessive androgen in patients. It has been found that 30% of patients with secondary amenorrhea suffer from polycystic ovary syndrome, and 75% of anovulatory infertility comes from this disease. It can be seen that for young patients with polycystic ovary syndrome, the biggest long-term harm is infertility. The disease is also related to metabolic disorders such as type 2 diabetes, abnormal lipid metabolism and cardiovascular diseases, which may lead to endometrial cancer, so it has attracted much attention in medical circles in recent years. General patients will have symptoms such as hirsutism, acne, seborrheic dermatitis and menstrual disorder.
4. Perimenopausal hormone? Imbalance? .
This situation mostly occurs before and after middle-aged and elderly women enter perimenopausal period. At present, the specific time of perimenopausal period in China is not clear. What is recognized? Some time before the last menstruation, one year after menopause? . At this stage, the estrogen in women's bodies decreases slightly, but the androgen secreted by adrenal gland remains unchanged, so androgen and androgen appear slightly? Imbalance? . Many middle-aged and elderly women think that when they get older, they lose meat in their hips and legs, but their waists look thicker, which is the result of fat redistribution, and androgen is temporary? Have the upper hand? , is the main reason.
5. The resistance drops.
Many women think that acne on their faces is a sign of getting angry. According to western medicine, this is actually a decline in resistance. ? Take acne as an example. Western medicine calls it sebaceous folliculitis, which is caused by bacterial infection, and the chief culprit is acid fungus acne. On weekdays, this kind of bacteria will stay quietly in the hair follicle. If women are too nervous and tired, and their resistance drops, they will become rampant and multiply, thus blocking hair follicles. At the same time, if the androgen level in the body rises, it will also lead to the secretion of sebaceous glands in large quantities, so the acid bacteria of acne will have a lot of food and will be active. ?
The adjustment method of female masculinity is to eat less junk food.
Drink less carbonated drinks and eat less foods that are too sweet, too oily and too greasy, such as cream cakes, barbecues, deep-frying, potato chips and fat meat. Pay attention to less oil, salt, spices and light diet when cooking, so as not to further destroy endocrine balance and stimulate male hormone secretion.
Eat more beans.
Bean foods, such as soybean milk, black beans, tofu, soybeans, etc. Soybeans, in particular, are rich in phytoestrogens, which have a similar effect to estrogen in women's bodies, and can supplement the under-secreted estrogen and play a two-way regulation role.
Eat foods rich in cellulose.
For example, all kinds of fresh vegetables, fruits, coarse grains and miscellaneous grains. Foods rich in fiber are conducive to eliminating excessive hormones in the body, accelerating the metabolism of various wastes and toxins, and balancing the endocrine level.
Go to the hospital for examination.