The objective factors of dreams account for a lot and are unconscious. Definition of dream: Dream is a kind of subjective experience, and it is usually involuntary for people to produce imaginary images, sounds, thoughts or feelings during sleep. The scientific discipline of studying dreams is called the study of dreams. Dreaming is related to REM sleep, which is a shallow sleep state in the later stage of sleep. It is characterized by rapid eye movement, pontine stimulation, accelerated breathing and heartbeat, and temporary limb paralysis. Other sleep periods may also dream, but rarely. Lack of sleep when entering deep sleep is considered to be related to dreaming.
Dream is an image language. These images range from ordinary things to surreal things; In fact, dreams often inspire artistic and other inspirations. The forms of dreams include unpleasant nightmares and spring dreams that may accompany wet dream.
Most scientists believe that all human beings dream and sleep at the same frequency every time. Therefore, if a person feels that he has never dreamed or only had one dream in one night, it is because his memory of those dreams has disappeared. This kind of "memory erasure" usually occurs when a person naturally and gently enters the slow-wave sleep stage from the rapid eye movement sleep stage and enters the awake state. If a person is awakened directly from REM sleep (for example, by an alarm clock), they are more likely to remember the dreams they had during REM sleep (but not all the dreams that happened during REM sleep will be remembered, because a slow-wave sleep period will be inserted between each active sleep, which will lead to the memory of the previous dream disappearing).
True dreaming has been directly confirmed only in humans, but many people think that dreaming may also happen to other animals. Animals have been proved to have REM sleep, but their subjective experience is difficult to determine. The animal with the longest average REM sleep time is pangolin. Mammals may be the only dreamers in nature, or at least the most frequent dreamers, because it is related to their sleep patterns.
Some people think that the above explanation of dreams is unscientific. Dreams are just a kind of psychological activity when people are sleeping. The psychological activity in dreams, like the psychological activity when people are awake, is a reflection of objective things in the human brain. The bizarre dream in the dream is the illusion of stimulating various objective things when people are unconscious during sleep. For example, when people are awake and tachycardia, it seems that the palpitation feeling of being chased becomes a bizarre nightmare of being chased, and when people are awake and bradycardia or premature, the palpitation feeling becomes a bizarre nightmare of being hung and falling. In dreams, we often feel slight physiological symptoms that some people can't easily feel when they are awake, which is caused by the fact that the stimulation of external objective things is relatively small, while the stimulation of internal objective things is relatively strong.
Effect of dreams: The biological effect of dreams belongs to the category of soul medicine, including two aspects:
1. Positive and beneficial biological effects: for example, daydreaming, dreaming of marrying a daughter-in-law and thinking of good things have been happy enough for a while. Obviously, these are good for your health.
Second, negative and harmful biological effects: for example, waking up from a nightmare is very harmful to body and mind. This is mainly seen in being seriously injured during the day, or being preoccupied recently, or doing bad things and being afraid of being caught.
More often, they are so tired from dreaming that some people are afraid of sleeping. This is mainly seen in sub-health neurasthenia patients. At this time, brain metabolic disorder causes dysfunction.
As for the "dream interpretation" circulating in society, most of them are nonsense, and even some truths should follow the law of soul effect in the three laws of biological soul.
As for "anti-dream", it is even more unreasonable, but it is an extremely contradictory philosophy.
Dream, English dream, also means dream.
Our ancients believed that there must be a reason for dreaming.
Wang Fu once said: "Many people have gained something and done nothing when their husband dreamed of something strange." He thinks there is always a reason to dream. There are three main reasons for dreaming: physical factors, physiological factors and psychological factors.
Physical Factors: Physical Factors Ancient thinkers in China realized that human dreams were partly created by physical stimuli inside and outside themselves. Physical stimulation from the body, such as dreams caused by too much or not enough food in the abdomen. The so-called "full dream, hungry dream" or "full dream, hungry dream". There are external physical stimuli. For example, people dream of snakes when they sleep, and birds dream of flying when they catch their hair; When they are cold, they dream of water; When they are hot, they dream of fire; When they dream of water, they dream of fire; When snakes bother me, I also tie them up, and the impact of thunder seems to drum into my ears. In the classification of dreams, "feeling dreams" (dreams caused by feeling wind, rain, cold and heat) and "time dreams" (dreams caused by seasonal changes) belong to dreams caused by external physical stimuli. Professor Zhang Yaoxiang, a famous modern psychologist in China, once commented: "Realizing that physical stimulation is the cause of dreams has broken countless superstitions about dreams."
Physiological factors
Some dreams in daily life can indeed be explained by known science, and sometimes this explanation seems far-fetched.
I have to say that many people have loved ones who hold dreams in their lives in the past, or predict some things that will happen through dreams. Although it seems incredible, it does exist. It is worth mentioning that dreaming about what will happen is also a part of ESP (Sixth Sense).
The true meaning of science lies in objectively revealing the essence and truth of things, rather than sticking to dogma.
So far, there is no strong scientific evidence to prove the non-existence of supernatural power and soul, and the scope of scientific explanation is limited, which increases with the increase of understanding.
It is wrong to think that only science is orthodox and everything else is heresy. Simply put, we can't think that the existing science is completely correct, or even the magic weapon to solve everything. In fact, it is unscientific to unilaterally assume that there is no supernatural power and soul if there is something unproven.
For these unexplained phenomena, we should realize: 1. Science only dominates the development of things within a certain range. 2. Science develops through acceptance and criticism, and it can't get rid of one-sidedness and dogmatism in a certain period of time, that is to say, the conclusion drawn by science may not be the ultimate essence of this thing.
[Edit this paragraph] Psychological explanation of dreams.
Dreams are the embodiment of thoughts and wishes.
Dreams are the fulfillment of wishes.
In modern times, the famous psychologist Freud made a pioneering discovery on the answer to dreams. He paid special attention to dreams only because he found that dream interpretation is a sharp weapon to understand people's innermost feelings-the subconscious. Freud said that Ben only wants to be happy, while the ego emphasizes the principle of reality. He depends on whether a wish is realistic or not, and he should consider ways to satisfy it.
Dreams are the truth of nature.
In the study of dreams, another master figure is Swiss psychologist Jung. Jung explained thousands of dreams and had a deep understanding of dreams, but his views were different from Freud's. He doesn't think that dreams are just to satisfy wishes, and he doesn't think that dreams are disguised. Jung believed that "dreams are spontaneous and undistorted products of unconscious thinking ... and dreams show us the natural unadorned truth."
Dreams are symbolic language.
American psychologist Fromm believes that dreams are a symbolic language. He said: "All myths and all dreams are similar: they are written in the same language and symbolic language." Fromm divided symbols into three categories: conventional symbols, accidental symbols and universal symbols.
Dreams are self-hypnosis
Freud's disciple Adler later established his own psychological system. He thinks that dreams are self-deception and self-hypnosis. In his view, rational and scientific people seldom dream. The dreamer, on the other hand, tries to arouse an emotion with dreams, thus doing something irrational.
Finally, when you have accumulated more knowledge and mastered psychology flexibly, you can dream for yourself! To solve this problem, you must untie the bell and the person who tied it. It is best to solve your own problems by yourself. Others are just guides, bridges and ties!
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