Extinguish smoke and fire: Idiom refers to the extinction of human beings. From Selected Works of Jiang Yan: "If you ride overlapping tracks, the car is on the track, the yellow dust is on the ground, the songs are blown everywhere, the smoke is extinguished, and the fire is closed." Shan Li's Note: "When a cigarette goes out, it is a metaphor for human death."
Smoke and fire: smoke and fire are smoked, indicating heat or dryness.
Idioms have the following basic characteristics:
1, structural fixity
The components and structural forms of idioms are fixed, and it is generally impossible to change or increase or decrease morphemes at will. For example, "cold lips and teeth" cannot be changed to "cold lips and teeth", "cold lips and teeth". "No ink in the chest" cannot be added as "No ink in the chest". In addition, the word order in idioms is fixed and cannot be changed at will. For example, "context" cannot be changed to "context"; "Great achievements" cannot be changed to "great achievements".
2. Integrity of meaning
Idioms are holistic in meaning. Its meaning is often not the simple addition of its component meanings, but the overall meaning further summarized on the basis of its component meanings, such as "the fox is fake and tiger is powerful" on the surface, but actually "bullying people by the strength of others"; "Cooking with a dead rabbit and a dead dog" refers to "cooking with a dead rabbit and a dead dog" on the surface, but actually refers to "people who serve the rulers are abandoned or killed after success"; The superficial meaning of "forgetting to eat and sleep" is "forgetting to eat and sleep", but the actual meaning is "extremely concentrating on hard work" and so on.
3. Diversity of grammatical functions
From the perspective of Chinese grammar, Chinese idioms are equivalent to a phrase in a sentence. Because phrases can act as different components in sentences, the grammatical functions of idioms are also varied. There are various forms of Chinese idioms, including four-character idioms, five-character idioms, six-character idioms, seven-character idioms and eight-character idioms, among which four-character idioms are the main form of Chinese idioms. Therefore, the analysis of the grammatical function of idioms here mainly focuses on the analysis of four-character idioms as syntactic components.
2. Four-word No.2 cigarette
Smoke from kitchen chimneys, smoke from kitchen chimneys, smoke from bamboo chimneys, smoke from willow chimneys, smoke from kitchen chimneys, smoke from gun chimneys, fog chimneys, smoke from gun chimneys and rain chimneys.
Do not eat fireworks, pull fiber, pull smoke, analyze the generation and analysis of smoke, clouds and smoke are all fleeting.
No one, no smoke, no smoke, no smoke, no smoke, no smoke, no big talk, no smoke, no fireworks, no fog.
Dew is red, smoke is green, dew is red, smoke is purple, paper is smoke, fog is smoke, and rain is uninhabited.
After nine o'clock, the smoke, smokeless guns, bongs, rain guns, bongs, rain guns are densely populated, and the vast expanse is like a sea of falling smoke.
Smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke.
Smoke flying, scattered stars, fog gathering, fireworks gathering, wind gathering, moon gathering and waves gathering are a stubborn disease.
Smoke out, smoke out, smoke out, smoke out, smoke out, smoke out, Zhang Tian's smoke out, no one.
A pulse of tobacco is smokeless, rainy, sad, smoky, hateful, rainy, creamy, greasy, rainy, well-drilled, smoky, smoky, smoky and rainy.
Yun Fei smoke goes out, clouds pass, rain falls, paper falls, and clouds fall.
3. The four-character idiom with the word "smoke" passes by the clouds floating in front of you. The original metaphor is a thing outside the body, so don't pay attention to it. The latter metaphor will soon disappear.
Vastness: vastness; Sea of smoke: the vast sea. Describe the richness of classics and books.
Wilderness: refers to the place where households, residents and people live in a smoky place. Describe a remote and desolate place, where you can't see others.
This is a metaphor for things disappearing completely.
Wolf smoke everywhere: smoke rising from burning wolf dung when the ancient frontier defense alarm sounded. Alarms and fireworks are everywhere, indicating that the frontier is not calm.
Wild smog rain refers to the smog rain in the south. It also means a very desolate place.
Mouth and eyes, ears and nostrils. Angry as if eyes, ears, nose and mouth were on fire. Describe anger to the extreme.
Qi Yan overlooks Kyushu at nine o'clock, as small as smoke.
Dense population means a place with a large population.
Fall into the sea: fall. It seems to have fallen into the boundless smoke. Metaphor is lost, can't find a clue, can't grasp the main points.
Cigarettes: black smoke; Miasma: A kind of hot and humid air in tropical forests, which was once considered as the pathogen of furuncle. Metaphor is noisy environment, disorder or social darkness.
Smokers' smoke waves: the water waves are slender and look like smoke from a distance; Fishing: Fishing. Always refers to people who live in seclusion and fish.
Smoke waves are vast, describing the vast surface of rivers and lakes, shrouded in smoke.
No smoke without fire. Describe people who are slow to respond and don't like to talk.
Smoke concept flatters smoke concept: micro-vision; Mei Xing: Walk slowly. Describe a shy and unnatural look.
Hazy haze: refers to mountains and rivers; Chronic disease: a disease that cannot be cured for a long time. Metaphorically, it is a hobby or habit, which is not easy to change after a long time. Refers to a hobby of mountains and rivers.
4. What are the four-character idioms? There are no four-word idioms in the dictionary. The closest thing is:
Things disappear without a trace
Pinyin: huǒ miè yān xiāo Short spelling: hmyx
Explanation: The flame goes out and the smoke dissipates. Metaphor things disappear completely, leaving no trace. Also known as "smoke extinction".
Excessive enthusiasm will spoil things.
Pinyin: bá mi á o zhü zhá ng
Synonym: the antonym of "quick success and instant benefit":
Explanation: Metaphor is a bad thing to violate the objective law of the development of things and rush for success.
Origin: Guo Moruo's Rooster Collection: On the development of academics and literature and art: "Commandism conforms to an old fable of China, which is called' pulling out seedlings to help fuel the fire'. As a result, the uprooted seedlings not only did not grow, but withered. "
Idiom story:
Mencius' father died young. In order to give his son a good study environment, Meng Mu moved three times. When Mencius came home from school, Meng Mu was weaving and asked him, "What are you studying for?" Mencius said, "For me." Meng Mu was very angry. He cut off the loom with a knife and said, "You neglected your studies, just like I cut off this loom." Mencius was ashamed and studied hard every day.
Mencius said, "I am good at cultivating my lofty spirit." This kind of qi is extremely powerful, it grows in the whole, matches with benevolence and morality, and fills the world. ""this kind of anger is the result of long-term cultivation, and it is impossible to get quick success and instant benefit. " "Just like the man in the Song Dynasty, a man in the State of Song suspected that his seedlings were always not tall, so he went to the fields to raise them one by one with his hands, went home panting, and said to his family,' Today is really exhausting! However, I finally made Miao Miao grow taller at once! "His son ran to the field and saw that all the seedlings were dead. "
The metaphor of "pulling out seedlings to encourage growth" violates the objective law of the development of things, and it is a bad thing to be eager for success.
(from Mencius? On the ugly sun ")
5. What are the four-character idioms that begin with the word "smoke"? The four-word idioms at the beginning of the word "smoke" are: smoke, fireworks, fireworks, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke, smoke. Smoke gathering belongs to a bullet: a bullet.
Smoke billowed and bullets rained down. Describe the battlefield fire is very fierce, smoke filled: diffuse: diffuse.
Refers to the artillery fire that fills the whole space of the battlefield and connects cigarettes: connection, inheritance; Continued: connection; Cigarettes: Sacrifice means pleasure. Smoke bomb: A device that can emit colored smoke.
It's a confusing metaphor: smoke and fire are smoked, hot or dry, and it's a metaphor for creating an illusion to cover up the truth. It is sparsely populated: it refers to the family. Refers to the lack of rain and smoke in households: refers to the misty rain in the south.
Cloud passing: a metaphor for things that are fleeting in an instant. No one lives: this means it is far from being inhabited.
Describe desolation and remoteness. Thousands of miles smoke-free: it means that the food in the vast area is exhausted.
Passing clouds: there are clouds floating in front of your eyes. The original metaphor is a thing outside the body, so don't pay attention to it.
The latter metaphor will soon disappear. No fireworks: ① refers to not eating cooked food.
Taoist cultivation advocates that the grain is abundant but not eaten, and fireworks on earth do not eat it. (2) refers to the poetic realm: black: black.
Miasma: Hot and humid air in southern forests. Originally refers to environmental pollution.
More metaphor for noisy environment; Disorder of order; Unhealthy atmosphere or social darkness. Paper falling into the cloud: describes the lightness and ease of writing.
Run away: describe running fast. There is no smoke without fire: it describes people who are slow to respond and don't like to talk.
Disappear: disappear: disappear; Spread out: spread out. Dissipate like smoke and clouds.
Metaphor disappears without a trace. Also known as "the cloud disappears"
Smoke goes out: a metaphor for things being completely destroyed. Smoke waves are vast: smoke waves: water waves are slender; Look at the smoke in the distance; Vastness: vastness.
Water waves are slender; Describe the endless waters.
Also known as "smoke wave". Smoke clouds pass by: like smoke clouds passing in front of your eyes.
Metaphor things will soon become a thing of the past. It is also a metaphor for things outside the body, so don't pay attention to it.
Like a sea of smoke: it seems to have fallen into a sea of smoke. Dense population: refers to a place with a large population.
Seven orifices: Seven orifices: refers to two ears, two eyes, two nostrils and mouth. Describe extreme anger; It looks like eyes, ears, nose and mouth are on fire.
Wolf smoke is everywhere: Wolf smoke: the ancient border lit the wolf dung alarm; Which is a bonfire. There are fire alarms everywhere.
Describe foreign aggression or internal unrest; There are wars everywhere. Deserted and uninhabited: describe remoteness and desolation; No one else.
Residence: resident. Passing clouds: like clouds floating in front of your eyes.
It is a metaphor for things outside the body and things that are about to disappear. The ash flew away: the ash also flew away; The smoke also disappeared.
Metaphor of human death; The demise of things. Vast: vast: vast; Numerous; Sea of smoke: the vast sea.
Refers to the vast and changeable sea of smoke. Description books, materials, documents and so on are very rich.
No one was there: it was a blur and no one was there. Fireworks and fog: describe the misty scene in spring. Purple jade turns into smoke: refers to the death of a girl. Pick up the cigarette: pick up: pick up; Shao: Inheritance; Cigarettes: Sacrifice means pleasure. To make a metaphor, children are born and multiply endlessly: vast: vast, too numerous to mention; Sea of smoke: the vast sea.
Refers to the vast police like a vast ocean of smoke, fireworks: fireworks: bonfires. The warning of the bonfire.
Refers to the occurrence of war and the support of cloud; Refers to the pleasant temperament of mountains and rivers and the gathering of people; Refers to people and families. Dense population: population: refers to people and households; Spoke: describes people or things gathering together, as if the spokes are all concentrated on the hub.
Dense residents who don't eat fireworks: eat: eat; Fireworks: cooked food. Metaphor means that people have the idea of being born or that poems and paintings have superb ideas, beautiful words and a large population: it refers to a place with a large population.
Guns, smoke and rain: describe a fierce battle. Yun Fei's cigarette went out: metaphor disappeared.
Rain strip tobacco leaves: ① willow in the rain and willow leaves in the smoke. Describe the sad scenery.
(2) metaphor affection lingering. Rain-soaked tobacco hat: rain-proof rain coat, which is the clothing of fishermen.
Also refers to fishermen. Rain blows tobacco: same as "rain blows tobacco".
Rain well and smoke wall: a desolate and deserted scene. Rain and frost have a greasy smell of smoke: it means that flowers and trees look fat and moist in the rain.
Rain, sorrow, smoke and hate: people's melancholy and sadness caused by smoke and rain.