"Spring and Snow in Qinyuan" is a word created by Mao Zedong, a proletarian revolutionary. Original text:
Qinyuanchun, snow
Modern: Mao Zedong
Look at what the northern countries have shown: a hundred miles of frozen Go; Thousands of miles of snow. Looking inside and outside the Great Wall, I only feel embarrassed; When the river rises and falls, it loses momentum. The mountains are like dancing silver snakes, and the highlands are like advancing wax elephants, all trying to match the sky in height. When the weather is fine, look at the sunny market. What a charming sight!
This land is so beautiful that countless heroes bow to their knees. Cherish Qin Huang Hanwu, slightly lost literary talent; Tang Zong Song Zu, slightly less coquettish. Genghis Khan, the hero of the throne, only knows how to draw a bow and shoot arrows. These characters are gone, a few heroes who can make contributions, look at today's people.
Translation:
Northland scenery, thousands of miles frozen, Wan Li snowflakes floating. Looking inside and outside the Great Wall, there is only boundless whiteness left; The Yellow River, which is wide up and down, suddenly lost its surging water potential.
Mountains are like flying silver pythons, and hills on the plateau are like many white elephants running. They all want to try to compare with God. On a sunny day, it's especially nice to see red sunshine and white ice and snow complement each other.
Jiangshan is so charming that countless heroes compete for beauty. Unfortunately, the literary talents of Qin Shihuang and Liang Wudi were slightly inferior; During the reign of Emperor Taizong, Song Taizu was a little less than Sandwich.
Genghis Khan, the hero of my life, only knows how to shoot an eagle with a bow. These characters are all in the past. Counting the heroes who can make contributions depends on today's people.
Extended data:
"Cherish many dissenting Confucian Hanwu, slightly lost literary talent; Tang Zong Song Zu, slightly less coquettish. A generation of Tianjiao, Genghis Khan, only knows how to shoot an eagle with a bow. " Appreciate:
With the word "pity", there will always be seven sentences, and the evaluation of heroes of past dynasties will begin. The poet listed five very representative figures in the emperors of past dynasties and unfolded a historical picture, which enabled the comments to be carried out concretely and vividly.
It's like reading a history of past dynasties and commenting on it one by one. The word "pity" sets the tone of heroic comments in past dynasties, full of regret and criticism. However, the wording is very measured, and "a little literary talent" and "a little coquettish" are not all negative.
As for Genghis Khan, if we want to suppress him before promoting him, in the ups and downs of the literary trend, he not only has remorse, but also uses an ironic word "only knowledge". "Bowing a bow and shooting an eagle" vividly shows the image that Genghis Khan only relies on martial arts and doesn't know how to cure it.
Mao Zedong's poetry is an epic of China revolution and a wonderful flower in the ocean of China's poetry. "Spring and Snow in Qinyuan" was praised as the eternal swan song by Liu Yazi, the leader of Nanshe Society. This word has always been everyone's favorite, and every time I read it, it seems to be back to that war-torn era.
When I saw this great man who pointed out the mountains and rivers again, I couldn't help but indulge in the heroic style, majestic momentum, far-reaching artistic conception and broad mind. However, since its publication, the word has been attacked by many malicious attacks, which has caused a long-lasting debate.
Some people say that it has the emperor's thought and the emperor's breath; Some people say that exaggerating digression Wan Li; Some people say that it is an inappropriate metaphor and lacks a turning point; Some people say that its meaning is sparse and plain; Some people even say that this is imitation, and others are ghostwriting ... out of context and superficial.
Regard jade as a brick. The pursuit of art is meaningful, and there is a hole in this word. The word comes from snow and is named after it, but it is not written for snow, but expressed by snow. It hides too many secrets and contains endless mysteries.
Every sentence in it is meaningful, a true expression of the poet's thoughts and an answer to many important questions. Its sincere emotion, profound implication and incisive philosophy are breathtaking.
Chiang Kai-shek was very unhappy when he saw Mao Zedong's "Ode to Snow". He personally ordered the Propaganda Department of the Kuomintang Central Committee to hold an emergency meeting, lay out siege strategies, and look for experts to write lyrics or review articles.
194565438+On February 4th, Peace Daily, sponsored by the Kuomintang, published The Words of Harmony by the famous scholar Yi. During this period, dozens of poems and related commentary articles with the inscription "Qinyuanchun" were published, belonging to the Kuomintang.
The reactionary literati vilified and attacked "Spring and Snow in Qinyuan" and Mao Zedong. As the first singer to sing Spring in the Garden, Liu Yazi could not stand by and criticize Yi and others.
Guo Moruo also published a sharp criticism of Iraq's "Qinyuanchun" in Objective magazine. In order to defend Mao Zedong's snow poems, Chen Yi, who moved to the battlefield in East China, wrote three consecutive "Qinyuanchun".
A ruthless counterattack was made against the royal literati of the Kuomintang. A cloud: Mao Liu's new words are thrown at the chanting altar, and the revolution is surging. Look at the royal literati, gossip and noise; All the diners are talking about it. Yan is in a dangerous nest, with a vast territory. How can the Cenlou be high?
It is really servility and humiliation to sigh for your generation. Self-invited flattery is vain, fighting for five fights. Try to flatter yourself and praise tyranny; The flow is long and short, and the evil spirits are provoked. Wash your heart and get lost, and the public will still have good intentions. It is better to look at the sky and worship the DPRK.
Since ancient times, poets and poets have mainly focused on snow; In the literary world of poetry, there are many poems about snow. Mao Zedong also has a special interest in snow. Sometimes he praises snow with beautiful words and sentences. However, this article is the first one, which is sung three times in a special chapter.
Not only that, it is also the earliest one handed down by Mao Zedong and the most controversial one. The most fundamental thing is that this word is the first full display of Mao Zedong's poetic wisdom and the first artistic display of Mao Zedong's rich and lofty spiritual world.