Gold generates water, and water restrains fire.
The meaning of the five elements includes the five basic dynamics through the evolution process of yin and yang: metal (representing gathering), wood (representing growth), water (representing infiltration), fire (representing destruction), and earth (representing fusion). Ancient Chinese philosophers used the Five Elements Theory to explain the formation and interrelationship of all things in the world. It emphasizes the whole and aims to describe the movement form and transformation relationship of things. Yin and Yang are the ancient theory of the unity of opposites, and the Five Elements are the original system theory.
Mutual generation refers to the relationship between two types of things with different attributes that help and promote each other; specifically: wood generates fire, fire generates earth, earth generates metal, metal generates water, and water generates wood.
Mutual restraint is the opposite of mutual growth, which means that the relationship between two types of things with different five elements attributes is mutual restraint; specifically: wood overcomes earth, earth restrains water, water restrains fire, fire restrains metal, and metal restrains wood. .
The Five Elements Theory was originally created by the working people of ancient China. Its glorious philosophical thought has a very significant role in promoting the development of China's scientific undertakings. The essence of the Five Elements Theory is that the world is composed of the five most basic physical properties of wood, fire, earth, metal, and water. The development and changes of various things and phenomena in nature are due to the continuous movement and change of these five different conditions. The result of the interaction.
The ancient Chinese people observed astronomy from above and geography from below, taking in everything close to them and objects far away. Based on the interaction between the sun and the moon on the changes in the earth's back and forth cold and hot movements in the twelve months of the year, a set of stems and branches year-month calendar that is suitable for the development of my country's agricultural production was summarized, and developed into a five-element science that incorporates the science of life and death, and its influence continues to this day. The "Stems and Branches Calendar of Years and Five Elements".
Wood, with the characteristics of growth and organization, belongs to the East. Fire has hot and upward characteristics and belongs to the south. Soil has the characteristics of growth and cultivation, and belongs to the center. Gold has the characteristics of tranquility and killing, and belongs to the West. Water has cold, downward characteristics and belongs to the north.
The Five Elements Theory uses the method of taking images and analogies to simply divide everything in the world into five categories. Based on the attributes of the Five Elements, it uses the relationship between life and restraint to illustrate and explain the relationship between things. interconnectedness and change. Like yin and yang, there is a law of mutual growth and restraint between the five elements. Mutual growth and mutual restraint are two inseparable aspects of anything. Without mutual generation, there would be no occurrence and development of anything; without mutual restraint, there would be no coordination and balance in the occurrence and development of things. Mutual generation ensures the driving force and possibility of the development of things, and mutual restraint ensures the control and coordination of the development of things. This kind of relationship between things, where there is restraint and restraint, and they complement each other and make use of each other, promotes and maintains the continuous growth, change and development of things.