1. In fact, this is a very big problem. In general, it means how to "look at horses". In terms of appearance and conformation, a horse’s head, shoulders, chest, abdomen, buttocks, legs, hooves, proportions of various body parts, skeleton structure, and walking posture are all factors that determine the quality of a horse.
2. In this answer, I will only give a brief answer using the purebred horse racing I know as an example. Although equestrian horses are similar, they are also different. A good horse must have well-developed muscles, especially the muscles of the chest and buttocks, so that it can exert more force when running; the coat must be bright, indicating a good nutritional intake; the eyes must be bright and alert, and the pace must be good when walking. Big, especially the hind legs must be strong, and the front legs cannot drag the hind legs.
3. As a horse racing horse, if you want to run the fastest and win the championship, the most important body parts are undoubtedly the legs and hooves, so there is a saying "no hoof, no horse" (no hoof, no horse). ) statement. Therefore, practitioners in horse trading and horse breeding pay special attention to the structure of the horse's legs and hoofs: there should be no serious deformities, and "inside-out" and "outside-in" patterns should be avoided as much as possible or surgically corrected at an early age.