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The eighty-seventh chapter of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty

It is said that Qin Junwei's Yang changed his mind and told Sun Bin to go down the mountain in Ghost Valley

It is said that Sun Yang, a defender, was originally a branch of Wei Hou and was good at learning the name of punishment. Seeing that Wei was weak, he did not show his talents, so he entered Wei and wanted to do things with the country. Tian Wen has died, and uncle CuO is the prime minister, so Yang has committed himself to CuO's door. Cuo knows the sage of martingale, and he is recommended as an ordinary son. Every important event will be discussed. Martingale seeks everything, loves it deeply, wants to occupy a big position, but fails to do so, and gets sick. King Hui went to ask about the illness, and when he saw that Cuo was seriously ill and dying, he cried and asked, "Uncle, if you can't afford it, who will I entrust my country to?" Cuo said to him, "Wei Yang, the son of the middle school, is a genius in the world, although he is young. You listen to the whole country and win ten times! " Hui Wang is silent. Cuo said, "If you don't use martingale, you must kill it, and don't order it out of the country. I am afraid that if it is used in other countries, it will be harmful to Wei. " King Hui said, "Promise." When I got on the bus, I sighed, "What a shame! My uncle's illness made me entrust my country to Wei Yang, and said,' If I don't use it, I'll kill it'. What can husband martingale do? Is it not the language of fainting? " When King Hui went, Uncle Cuo called Wei Yang to the bedside and said, "I'm right for you. If you want to use your son, you won't allow it, and I said, if you don't have to kill it, you will say' promise'. I am a gentleman before a minister, so I sue you first, then sue my son. The child will hurry, and there will be no disaster! " Yang Yang said, "You can't use the words of Xiangguo to be a minister, but can you kill a minister with the words of Xiangguo?" I cann't believe I didn't go The doctor's son, Ang, is kind to Yang, and Ang is recommended to Hui Wang, but Hui Wang can't use it.

I heard that Qin Xiaogong had ordered the recruitment of talents, so Yang went to Wei to enter Qin to see Jing Jian, the courtier of filial piety. Monitor and discuss state affairs, know their talents, and speak in filial piety. The public summoned him and asked him how to govern the country. Wei Yang cited Xi, Nong, Yao and Shun as the right words, but before the end, Xiao Gong had gone to sleep. Tomorrow, when Jing Jian came to see him, he said, "I'm a guest of my son, but I'm a human ear! His words are pedantic and useless. What is the recommendation? " Jing Jian retired from the DPRK and said to Wei Yang, "I have seen that you are a gentleman, and you want to be good to him. How can you read your advice with pedantic and useless talk? " Yang Yang said, "I hope you will do the emperor's way, but you will not understand it. I would like to talk about it at first sight. " Jing Jian said, "You don't care about ②. You can't say anything until five days later." Five days later, Jing Jian replied to Duke Ji, saying, "I'm a guest of the minister, and I haven't finished speaking. I'd like to see you again. May you allow me." The filial piety summoned Yang, who prepared Chen Xia-yu's painting of soil and fixed taxes, and Tang and Wu Shun-tian's response to people. The filial piety said, "The guest is sincere and knowledgeable, but things are different in ancient and modern times, and what he said is not suitable for use." I was told to retreat. Jing Jian waited at the door first, and when Wei Yang came out of the palace, he greeted him and asked, "What did you say today?" Yang Yang said: "I said that the king is king, but I have not yet become a king." Jing Jian said, "A man can be used by a scholar, just as a man can pay (3) for a bird's ear at dusk. Can you give up the current effect and be far away from the emperor? Mr. Hugh! " Yang Yang said, "I don't know what you want, and I'm afraid I'll be ambitious, but my words are humble, so I'll explore them;" I got it now. If I can see you more, I won't worry about people. " Jing Jian said, "Sir, you have spoken twice, but you have brushed me. How dare I rap to dry up your anger?" Tomorrow, Jing Jian will go to the DPRK to apologize, and dare not repeat Wei Yang. When Jing Jian returned to the house, Yang asked, "Did Zi say anything to you for me?" The supervisor said, "No." Yang Yang said, "I'm sorry! You have given orders to seek talents, but you can't use talents. Martina will go. " The supervisor said, "Where are you going, Sir?" Yang Yang said, "When the six kings disturb you, is there no one who is better than Qin Jun? That is, if not, who is better than my son? Martingale will ask for it. " Jing Jian said, "Take it easy, sir. Wait five days, and I will reply.

five days later, Jing Jian entered the service of filial piety, and filial piety was drinking. Suddenly, when Fei Hong passed by, he stopped drinking and sighed. Jing Jian said, "Why do you sigh when you look at Fei Hong?" Xiao Gong said, "There was a saying in Qi Huangong:' I got Guanzhong, but I still have wings.' I ordered to seek talents for several months, and none of the wizards came. For example, the swan goose has lofty aspirations, but has no wings, so it sighs. Jing Jian replied, "I am a guest of Wei Yang, and I claim that I have three skills: emperor, king and uncle. Telling the story of the emperor to the audience, you think that pedantry is far from easy to use, and now you have' Bo Shu' to offer. I hope you can save a moment and please finish your words. " Xiao Gong heard the word "Bo Shu", which was right in his heart, and ordered Jing Jian to call Wei Yang. When martingale entered, the filial piety asked, "I heard that I have a great knowledge, so why not give me some advice earlier?" Martingale said to him, "I have to say nothing. But the skill of the scholar is different from that of the emperor. Emperor Wang Zhidao, in accordance with the people's feelings, the way of being a scholar will be against the people's feelings. " Xiao Gong was furious and changed his color by pressing his sword. He said, "The way of a husband is to be considerate!" Martingale said to him, "If the piano and the harp are not harmonious, you must change the string and open it wider. If the government is not more open, it cannot be ruled. Wang, who lives in the present peace, ignores the interests of eternal life, and can succeed with happiness, but it is difficult to worry about the beginning. Such as Guanzhong qi, internal affairs and send military orders, making the country twenty-five townships, so that the four people can keep their own businesses and change the old state of Qi. Is this what Wang likes? As far as politics is concerned, the enemy is subordinate to the outside world, the monarch enjoys his name, and the people also benefit from it, and then know that Guanzhong is the best in the world. " Xiao Gong said, "Zi really has the skill of Guanzhong, so I dare to listen to him without committing my country! But I don't know if it is safe? " Wei Yang said to him, "The husband country is not rich, so we can't use troops; The soldiers are not strong and cannot destroy the enemy. If you want to enrich the country, you want to persuade Qiang Bing to fight. Lure them to reward them, and then the people know what they want; Threatened with heavy punishment, and then the people know and fear. Rewards and punishments must be believed, government decrees must be carried out, and those who are not rich and strong in the country have nothing. " Xiao Gong said, "Good! I can do this. " Yang Yang said to him, "A man can't make a man rich and strong; It' s not good to be a person, it' s not good; It' s confusing to be a specialist, and it' s not good to be two or three. " Xiao Gong said again, "Good." Wei Yang asked to retire, and Xiao Gong said, "I just want to know the skills of my son, so why should I retire?" Yang Yang said to him, "May you think hard for three days and make up your mind, and then I dare to say everything." When Yang Yang went out to the DPRK, Jing Jian blamed him again: "Lai Jun repeatedly said that he was kind, but he didn't take this opportunity to express his thoughts, and he wanted you to ponder for three days. Is there nothing to want you?" Yang Yang said, "Your will is not firm, so don't be so afraid of changing your ears."

Tomorrow, the Minister of Filial Piety came to call Wei Yang, and Yang thanked him, saying, "I promised you, but I won't dare to see you in three days." Jing Jian also advised him not to resign. Yang said, "I made an appointment with you at first, but I broke my promise. How can I win the trust of you in the future?" Jing Jian is serving. On the third day, the minister of filial piety came to meet him in a car. Wei Yang's reply to people's opinions and filial piety gave him a seat and asked for advice, which meant a lot. Martingale is a matter of preparing what Qin Zheng should do. Ask and answer each other, for three days and three nights in a row, filial piety is not tired. So he worshipped Wei Yang as the left matron, gave the first district 5 yuan of gold, and told his ministers: "In the future, I will listen to the left matron. Those who disobey are the same as those who disobey! " The ministers were awed.

Wei Yang then made a decree to reform the law, presented the terms to Xiao Gong, and discussed them out. If you don't hang up, you will not believe it, or you will follow it. He took three zhangs of wood and stood it at the south gate of Xianyang City, so that officials could keep it. Today, he said, "Whoever can do this in the north gate will be given ten gold." There are many people who watch it, all of whom are suspicious and unpredictable, and no one dares to act. Yang Yang said, "Don't you think the people are willing to be disciples?" Re-amendment order, increased to 5 gold. The more suspicious people are. One man went out alone and said, "Qin Fa has never been rewarded. Now, when this order comes, there must be a plan. Even if you can't get fifty gold, there's no reward! " Then he loaded his wood and stood at the north gate. The people are thus blocked. The official rushed to tell Wei Yang, who summoned him, and the prize said, "You are really a good citizen and can obey my orders!" With fifty gold, he said, "I will not break my promise to the people." People in the city told each other that Zuo Shu-chang's orders must be carried out, and he warned them in advance. The next day, the new order was promulgated, and the city people gathered to watch it, all of them spit their tongues. This is the tenth anniversary of King Xian of Zhou. I saw a new order on the cloud:

First, the capital: Qin is the best, like Xianyang, surrounded by mountains and rivers, and Jincheng is thousands of miles away. Today, when the capital moved to Xianyang, Yongding Wang Ye. 1. County-building: All villages in China are filled in and merged into counties. Each county has one magistrate to supervise the new law; Those who are not in office will be punished according to the seriousness of the crime. 1. Break through the soil: Where the countryside is open, it is the only way for cars and horses and the fields, and the nearby residents are ordered to reclaim land. Once it is mature, the rent will be lost as usual. Six feet is a step, and 24 steps is an acre. If you step over six feet, you will be bullied. First, the fixed tax: all taxes are paid according to mu, and there is no need to make a system of mining fields. Every field belongs to the palace, and the people are not allowed to measure it privately. First, the rich: men plow and women weave, and those who have more millet and silks are called good citizens and exempt from the service of their family; Those who are lazy and poor are not servants of the government. Abandon ash in Tao and lazy agriculture; Industry and commerce will levy it again. There are two men in the people, that is, even if they are divided, each will pay a small sum of money; Regardless of differences, one person gives two lessons. 1. Persuade the war: the official title is based on military achievements, and can behead an enemy's head, that is, reward the title level; Those who take a step back will be beheaded. Those who do more work are honored, and the car clothes can't help but be gorgeous; Although the person who has no work is rich, he can only take advantage of the calf. The imperial clan took the amount of military achievements as their personal relationship, fought in vain, and cut their membership, which was better than that of the common people. Anyone who fights privately, regardless of the merits, will be beheaded. First, the prohibition of rape: five families are for protection, ten families are connected, and they are aware of each other. One family has had it, and nine families have raised it; If you don't lift it, ten families will sit together and all will be beheaded. Those who can first rape (1) will enjoy the same reward as the enemy. Accuse a traitor and get the first grade; He who hides the sinner privately is the same as the sinner. If you stay in a guest house, you must get a diploma for inspection, and those who have not been inspected are not allowed to stay. Every citizen is guilty, and his family has no official. First, re-order: once the decree is issued, don't ask about it, and follow it as a whole; Those who do not comply will be killed for favoritism.

When the new order was issued, people talked about it one after another, either inconveniently or casually. When Yang Ming learned of the order, he was arrested in the government house, and said, "You heard the order from Cao Cao, but you should do it according to it. For those who are inconvenient to speak, the people of the stalk order 2 are also; Those who say what they want will also charm the people. This is not a good citizen! " Knowing his name, he stayed at the border as a guard. Doctors Gan Long and Du Zhi privately discussed the new law and dismissed it as Shu Ren. So the road looked at each other with one eye and dared not speak. Wei Yang, a great disciple, built a palace in Xianyang City and moved the capital to another day. The prince is unwilling to move, and his words are not right. Wei Yang said angrily, "If the law doesn't work, you should commit it from above. The prince's heir can't be punished; If you forgive it, it will be illegal. " It's said to be filial, and it's blamed on the master. Will be a teacher GongZi Qian nose, a teacher GongSunJia whale face (3). The people said to each other, "If the prince disobeys orders, he will inevitably punish his master. What about others?" Yang knows that people's hearts have been set, and he will move the capital on another day. There are thousands of people who live in Xianyang. Divide the state of Qin into thirty-one counties, reclaim land and increase taxes to more than one million. Wei Yang often went to Weishui to read prisoners, killing more than 7 people in one day. Weishui was all red, crying everywhere, and the people were lying at night, fighting in their dreams. Therefore, there are no thieves in the country, and there are plenty of granaries. They are brave in public war and dare not fight privately. The state of Qin is rich and powerful, which is unparalleled in the world. So he attacked Chu and took business in the land, extending more than 6 miles outside Wuguan. King Xian of Zhou sent an envoy to Qin Wei Fangbo, so the vassal bihe.

At that time, Wei was the only king in the Three Jin Dynasties, which meant to annex Korea and Zhao. When Wei Yang was used in the State of Qin, he sighed, "I regret not listening to your uncle's words!" When Bu Zixia, Tian Zifang, Wei Cheng and Li Ke all died, they donated thick coins to attract heroes from all over the world. Zi Yu, a Zou native named Meng Ke, is a senior brother of Zisi. Zisi's surname is Kong Mingji, and Confucius's grandson. Meng Ke was told by Zi Si that he had the ambition to help the world and the people. Wen Wei Hui Wang Haoshi, from Zou to Wei. Welcome the king in the suburbs, be honored as the guest of honor, and ask the way to benefit the country. Meng Ke said, "I swim in the holy gate, but I know there is benevolence and righteousness, but I don't know it is beneficial." Hui Wang pedantic words, no need, then appropriate Qi. There is a poem in Qian Yuan:

Benevolence and righteousness are not utilitarian. Who is willing to use Confucianism in disputes?

Zi Yu-kong relied on the technique of drawing the king, but he did not vote after all the princes' words.

There is a ground called Ghost Valley in Yangzhou City. With its deep mountains and dense trees, it is unpredictable and seems to be inhabited by non-people, so it is a cloud and ghost valley. One of them was a hermit, but he called himself Guiguzi. According to legend, his surname was Wang Mingxu, and Jin Pinggong was a native. In Yunmeng Mountain, together with Mo Zhai, a poet of the Song Dynasty, he collected herbs to cultivate monasteries. That Mo Zhai doesn't care about his wife, so he vows to travel around the world and devote himself to helping people and goods, pulling out his misery and saving his life. Wang Xu, however, lives in the ghost valley, but he is called Mr. Ghost Valley. He knows everything from heaven to earth, and he has several knowledge that no one can match. Those studies: first, mathematics, the latitude of the sun and the stars, in its palm, occupy the past and examine it, and everything is true; Second, military science, six towers and three strategies, endless changes, deployment and soldiers, ghosts and gods are unpredictable; Third, study abroad, remember and hear more, judge the situation rationally, speak out and argue, and it is impossible to do anything; Fourth, to be born and learn, to fix the truth, to cultivate one's nature, to take food and guide one's illness, and to prolong one's life. That gentleman knows the art of the immortal family, so why did he bow down to the world? Just to spend a few clever disciples in wonderland, I borrowed this ghost valley to live. At the beginning, I accidentally entered the market, and I was a diviner. What I said was good or bad, and it came true like a god. Gradually, some people are eager to learn its skills. Mr. Wang only seems to be a scholar, and he is close to that one, so he teaches it with his skills. First, make some talents for the use of the seven countries; Secondly, I will visit the immortal bone and * * * manage the birth. He lives in Ghost Valley, and he doesn't count for years. Disciples don't know how many scholars there are. Mr. Wang comes and goes, but he doesn't pursue them.

I will talk about several famous disciples at the same time: Sun Bin from Qi, Pang Juan from wei ren, Zhang Yi and Su Qin from Luoyang. Bing and Juan became brothers, and classmates used the art of war; Qin and Yi became brothers, and classmates lobbied; Each is a family study. Shan Biao Pang Juan studied the art of war for more than three years and thought he could. Suddenly, one day, in order to draw water, I happened to go down the mountain. I heard a legend from passers-by that Wei used thick coins to recruit talents, and Pang Juan was moved. He wanted to resign from the mountain and apply for a job in Wei. I am afraid that Mr. Wang will not let go, and I will hesitate and say nothing. Seeing the appearance and observing the situation, Mr. Wang knew what it meant. He laughed and said to Pang Juan, "Your time has come. Why don't you go down the mountain and seek wealth?" Mr. Pang Juanwen's words were right in his heart, and he knelt down and asked, "That's what my disciple is thinking. Can you be proud that you haven't tried this trip?" Mr. Wang said, "If you go to pick a mountain flower, I will take it for you." Pang Juan went down the mountain to look for mountain flowers. At this time, it was a hot day in June, with flowers blooming and no mountain flowers. Pang Juan turned left and right. After searching for a long time, he found a stalk of grass flower, uprooted it and wanted to present it to Master. Suddenly he thought, "This flower is weak and weak, so it is not a great instrument." I threw it on the ground and went looking for it again. It is strange that there are no other flowers, so I have to turn around and hide the grass flowers I took in my sleeve and reply to my husband, "There are no flowers in the mountains." The gentleman said, "Since there are no flowers, what's in your sleeve?" Juanjuan can't hide, so she has to take it out and present it. Its flowers leave the soil, and the sun shines first, and it is already half-sunflower. The gentleman said, "Do you know the name of this flower? It's Aristolochia. Twelve flowers in one bloom are the years of your Rong Sheng. Collected in Ghost Valley, it withers at the sight of the sun; Ghosts are attached to the Committee, and your birth must be in Wei. " Pang Juan secretly surprised. Mr. Wang added, "But if you don't see bullying, you will be bullied again in the future. You must stop! I have eight characters, so you should remember:' I am proud when I meet a sheep, but I am embarrassed when I meet a horse.' "Pang Juan bowed again and said," I'm a teacher, don't you dare to be a scholar! " Before leaving, Sun Bin escorted him down the mountain. Pang Juan said, "A certain brother and I are sworn to riches and honour. If there is any advancement in this trip, we should recommend my brother and make contributions together." Sun Bin said, "Is my brother's remark fruitful?" Juan said, "If my brother talks nonsense, he should die under ten thousand arrows!" Bing said, "Thank you for your kindness. Why do you have to swear again!" Two tears and goodbye.

When Sun Bin returned to the mountain, the gentleman saw his tearful face and asked, "Do you regret Pang Sheng's going?" Bin said, "How can we spare the affection of our classmates?" Mr. Wang said, "You are a great talent. Can you be a general?" Bin said, "I have learned from my teacher for a long time. Why not?" The gentleman said, "Nothing, nothing!" Bing was frightened, why? Sir, don't talk. The next day, he said to his disciples, "I hate the sound of rats at night. You take turns to stay at night and drive away rats for me." The disciples are like life. That night, it was Sun Bin's turn to stay overnight. Mr. Wang took out a volume of documents under his pillow and said, "This is thirteen articles of the Art of War by your grandfather Sun Wuzi. Yesterday, your ancestors were presented to He Lv, the king of Wu, and He Lv used his tactics to defeat Chu. After He Lv cherished this book, he didn't want it to be widely spread, so he put it in an iron cabinet and hid it in the terrace of Gusu. This book will not be passed on since the soldiers have burned Taiwan. I want to make friends with your ancestors, get their books, and personally annotate them; The secrets of the soldiers are all in it, and no one has been lightly awarded. Today, I see that my son is loyal and sincere, so I will pay for it. "