Xin (1900- 1999), originally named, was born in Changle, Fujian on June 5, 2000, and is a modern novelist, essayist and poet in Fuzhou. Representative works "For a Young Reader", poetry collections "Stars", "Spring Water" and so on. Bing Xin's creation has a unique artistic style, that is, gentle and cordial feelings, slightly melancholy colors, implicit techniques and fresh and beautiful language. A family of naval officers with patriotism and reformism gave birth to him. Her father Xie participated in the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894-894-895 to fight against the Japanese invaders. Later, he founded the naval school in Yantai and became the principal. Bing Xin moved to Shanghai with her family seven months after her birth, and moved to Yantai, Shandong Province at the age of four, and then lived in Yantai seaside for a long time. The sea has cultivated her temperament and broadened her mind; Her father's patriotism and ambition to strengthen the country also deeply influenced her young mind. One summer evening, Bing Xin and her father were walking on the beach together. On the beach, facing the red light of the sunset glow, Bing Xin asked his father to talk about the sea in Yantai. At this time, her father told his little daughter that there are many beautiful harbors along the northern coast of China, such as Ahava, Dalian and Qingdao, which are all beautiful, but they are all occupied by foreigners. "It doesn't belong to us in China" "Only Yantai belongs to us!" Father's words were deeply imprinted on young Bing Xin's mind. Xie Wanying took Bing Xin as his pen name because in 19 19, Bing Xin used Bing Xin as his pen name for the first time when he published his first novel Two Families. According to Bing Xin, "At that time, I didn't want my classmates to know that I wrote the article. Bing Xin's strokes were simple and easy to write, which was consistent with my real name. After I was born, my grandfather asked a fortune teller to tell my fortune. The fortune teller said I should be a man, and I was hit by satellites. He also said that I was short of fire. So my second uncle named me' Wan Ying', and there are two words' fire' on the prefix' English'. "
Rabindranath Tagore (1861~1941) is a famous Indian poet, writer, artist and social activist. 19 13 to obtain Nobel Prize in Literature. Born in Calcutta, a family rich in philosophy, literature and art, 13 years old can write long poems and ode poems. 1878 went to study in Britain, 1880 returned to China, specializing in literary activities. 1884 to 19 1 1, secretary of the Vatican Institute, founded an international university in the 1920s. 194 1 year, he wrote his famous last words, Crisis of Civilization, accusing the British colonial rule and believing that the motherland would be liberated independently. Tagore is a writer with great world influence. He wrote more than 50 poems, and was called "Poet Saint". He wrote 12 novellas, 100 short stories, more than 20 plays and a large number of literary, philosophical and political works, and created 1500 paintings and countless songs. Literature, history, philosophy, art, politics, economy and other categories are almost all-encompassing. His works reflect the Indian people's strong desire to change their destiny under the oppression of imperialism and feudal caste system, and describe their indomitable struggle. They are full of distinctive patriotism and democratic spirit, rich in national style and characteristics, and have high artistic value, which is deeply loved by the people. His important poems include story poems (1900), Gitanjali (19 10), crescent moon (19 13) and birds (19655). Important novels include the short stories Paying off the Debt (189 1), Abandonment (1893), Suba (1893) and Life or Death? (1892), mahamoya (1892), sun and dark clouds (1894), novella Four Men (19 16) and novel shipwreck. Mokdotara (1925) and his important essays include DeathTrading (188 1), China Talk (1924) and Russian Letters (193/kloc-). His works were introduced to China as early as 19 15, and now there are 10 volumes of Tagore's works published in Chinese.