Introduction: This poem expresses the pain of lovesickness of a woman through the detailed description of her tears streaming down her dress. The two sentences "tears splashing" express the inner sadness of the lyrical protagonist.
[Nan Lu] Golden Character Classic
Yunshi
Tears splashing on the golden sleeves, I don’t know who I am. The grass is luxuriant and the person has not returned. During this period, fish and geese are rare in spring. People are haggard and have eyebrows piled with sorrow.
Notes
Gold sleeves: Sleeves embroidered with patterns using gold thread.
luxuriant: the appearance of lush grass. "Chu Ci: Recruiting Hermits": "The kings and grandsons have traveled here and never returned, and the spring grass has grown luxuriantly."
Yuyan: refers to letters. Qin Guan's "Partridge Sky": "There is no news about the fish and geese in the spring."
Eight-character eyebrows: The eyebrows are like the shape of "eight".
1. Talk about the beauty of the word "pile" in "People are haggard, and their eyebrows are full of sorrow".
2. What kind of image does this piece of music describe? Briefly analyze how the author describes the characters.
Reference answers
1. "Heap", pile up, pile up. The word "dui" is used together with the word "sorrow" to turn the abstract lovesickness into a tangible, raised "brow", which is enough to arouse people's imagination of its situation, not only showing its shape, but also its agglomeration.
2. (1) This song describes the image of a boudoir beauty who misses someone far away. (2)① Detailed description. "Tears splash on golden sleeves" expresses the pain of lovesickness in the beauty's heart through the details of the beautiful woman's tears spilling down her dress. ②Psychological description. "There are few fishes and geese in one spring", which describes her expectations for the letters from her sweetheart throughout the spring. ③Portrait description. "Gaunt" and "sad with eyebrows" express her sadness of lovesickness through appearance features.
Appreciation
The song depicts the image of a boudoir beauty who misses someone far away. This little poem expresses the woman's pain of lovesickness through the detailed description of the woman's tears running down her dress. The two sentences "tears splashing" express the inner sadness of the lyrical protagonist. The sentence "Fragrant grass" points out that the person I miss is a wanderer in the distance. The two sentences "expectation" express the long anticipation, deep longing, and high hope. "Rare" expresses ardent expectations. The last two sentences describe the pain of lovesickness. By writing about the young woman's expectation, haggardness, and frown, etc., she portrays the image of a woman who misses her in her boudoir.