1. Introduction to the Shajiabang Revolutionary History Memorial Hall
The Shajiabang Revolutionary History Memorial Hall in Changshu City is an educational exhibition established to commemorate and carry forward the glorious traditions of the military and civilians of Shajiabang. The museum covers an area of ??670,000 square meters. During the Anti-Japanese War, Shajiabang, located on the bank of Yangcheng Lake, became a guerrilla base for the Soviet Union, Changzhou, and Taiyuan. Relying on the support of the local people and taking advantage of the natural geographical conditions of the Yangcheng Lake area, our army launched an arduous armed struggle against Japan. Historical events such as the bloody battle at Shajiabang, the fierce battle at Yanggou Lou, the ambush on the Bazi Bridge, the night attack on Xushuguan, and the surprise attack on Hongqiao Airport are still widely remembered today. The museum reproduces the touching stories of the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians in Shajiabang who had a close friendship and fought together against the enemy. 2. Does the Shajiabang Revolutionary Historical Memorial Hall cost money
Free
In May 2008, the first batch of free opening lists of Jiangsu Provincial People’s Government Museum, Memorial Hall and Patriotism Education Base (***174)
[Suzhou City]
Shajiabang Revolutionary Historical Memorial Hall
Former Residence of Gu Yanwu
Suzhou Museum
Suzhou Revolution Museum
Suzhou Stele Museum
Suzhou Folk Museum
Suzhou Archives< /p>
Exhibition Hall of Suzhou Academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Sciences
Suzhou Hengshan Martyrs Cemetery
Dongdu Garden
Changshu City Archives
Changshu Museum
Zheng He Memorial Hall
Kunshan Kunlun Hall Art Museum
Suzhou Industrial Park Exhibition Hall
Suzhou Opera Museum 3. Liancheng County Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Hall 400-word essay
Information: Liancheng County Revolutionary History Memorial Hall opened
West Fujian Daily, December 26, 2009
Minxi News Network reported that on December 25, on the occasion of the 80th anniversary of the Gutian Conference, the Liancheng County Revolutionary History Memorial Hall was officially opened. Leaders of various teams in the county, heads of county-level units, descendants of revolutionary martyrs, representatives of the local garrison, the masses, and young pioneers attended the opening ceremony.
The museum is divided into three parts: the Liancheng Revolutionary History Exhibition Hall, the Revolutionary Martyrs Exhibition Hall
and the Revolutionary Forefathers Life Exhibition Hall. It is a part of the county as part of the Central Soviet Area. Historical witness and image display. The opening of the museum is a good fact for the Liancheng County Party Committee and County *** to implement the recommendations of the National People's Congress and the CPPCC proposals for the people. It is also a good example for the Liancheng people to deeply commemorate the revolutionary martyrs, inherit the revolutionary spirit of the revolutionary martyrs, and express their patriotism and service to the country. The ambition has been transformed into practical actions to promote Liancheng’s new round of development. The museum has become another important revolutionary traditional education base in Liancheng, adding a new classroom for party and government cadres to build ideas and styles. 4. Introduction to "Shajiabang" at the Shajiabang Revolutionary Historical Memorial Hall
The Reed Marsh Scenic Area is the essence of the Shajiabang Scenic Area. It is located in Shajiabang Town, Changshu City, Jiangsu Province. It is visually The vast and endless reed swamps are the main scenery, which fully embodies the poetic and painterly meaning of "in spring, clear water and green reeds meet the blue sky, fishes sing and birds sing; in autumn, golden valleys and white jade pave the fertile soil, and flowers bloom with the fragrance of rice."
The entire scenic spot pursues the wild interest given by the natural ecology and strives to create an atmosphere of returning to nature and returning to simplicity. The scenic area is planned to consist of eight tourist areas: the revolutionary traditional education area, the Hongshi Folk Culture Village and the aquatic plant viewing area, the reed marsh water activity area, the aquatic product viewing area, the agricultural sightseeing area, the sports and leisure area, and the food and shopping area.
The revolutionary traditional education area is a cultural landscape area with the introduction of revolutionary historical sites and the creation process of "Shajiabang" as the main line, highlighting the nature of the Luweidang Scenic Area with revolutionary traditional education as its connotation. The main attractions include the viewing square, relief wall, Shajiabang Pavilion, Dongjin Bridge, Yushui Pavilion, stele gallery, and eighteen natural stones of various shapes symbolizing the eighteen sick and wounded, with sculptures as the main means of expression. Among them, the main sculpture located in the center of the memorial square is 8 meters high and weighs 60 tons. It was created by Ye Yushan, the famous sculptor who created the statue of Chairman Mao in the *** Memorial Hall and the former president of the Sichuan Academy of Fine Arts.
Shajiabang Revolutionary and Traditional Education Center is located in Shajiabang Town. When it was first built, it was the "Hengjing Area Anti-Japanese Struggle Exhibition Showroom"; it was later renovated into the "Shajiabang Revolution Exhibition Hall" in June 1988; in 1991, it was officially named the "Shajiabang Revolutionary Traditional Education Hall".
The entire building area is 1,300 square meters. The exhibition hall display is divided into five parts, with more than 600 photos, 48 ??revolutionary cultural relics and 23 inscriptions by leaders.
Shajiabang Revolutionary and Traditional Education Center is a vivid moral education base. In 1969, it was the season when the reed flowers were blooming and the rice was fragrant. Fei Jiecheng, who had just retired from his post as deputy director of the Mobilization Department of the Shanghai Garrison District, came to the Hengjing Commune where he had fought during the Anti-Japanese War.
He was one of the sick and wounded New Fourth Army patients who recuperated here, and was a witness to the plots of the Shanghai Opera "Ludang Fire" and the Peking Opera "Shajiabang".
Fei Jiecheng's purpose of coming here is to build a monument at the place where he and his comrades have shed blood to record the fighting years of blood and fire and commemorate the people who fought bravely and shed blood here. Disciple soldiers.
With his amazing memory, regardless of his old age and frailty, he traveled to old battlefields by Yangcheng Lake, looking for insiders one by one. In Beisijing, he met Su Yimin's old mother, who was an anti-Japanese activist at that time.
During the most difficult years of the Anti-Japanese War, it was this old mother who took care of her young soldiers as meticulously as her own relatives. Her home became the home of the New Fourth Army soldiers. I don’t know how many good comrades were there in her life. Safely escape from the clutches of the enemy under cover. In order to resist Japan, her house was burned down by the Japanese, and she was captured by the enemy and tortured.
If Fei Jiecheng didn't tell anyone about these situations, no one in the local area would know. In Gongjiabang, Fei Jiecheng met the old man Yu Yinsheng.
Yu Yinsheng said: At that time, the New Fourth Army printing office often operated in the Gongjiabang area. Once, when the newspaper printing office was to be moved, 20 boxes of type were entrusted to Yinsheng for safekeeping.
In order to ensure safety, Yu Yinsheng transported the type in the dark to a cemetery in the wilderness, piled it into a coffin, and then covered it with bricks and tiles, pretending to be the common tiles in the countryside. Lu coffin. In this way, the Japanese soldiers went to the countryside several times to search but failed.
In Shuangbang Village, Fei Jiecheng pointed to the wooden bridge in the south of the village and said to the village leaders: During the Anti-Japanese War, it seems that this bridge should be moved about 10 meters south. The house to the east of the bridge It used to be the headquarters of the new "Jiang Kang". There is a teahouse to the west of the bridge. The owner's surname is Shen. Having said this, he asked the people around him: "Is this true?" Lu Xing, director of the village (brigade) revolutionary committee at the time, said: "You are absolutely right!" In Luojia Caodang and Huangqiao Village, Fei Jie Cheng found Sun Dasheng, the small landlord of the rear hospital at that time.
Is Fei Jiecheng in the ditch? His right leg was injured during the battle, and he was nursed back to health at Sun Dasheng's home. The leg was cured by using Sun Dasheng's pole as a splint. Baojiahewan was a place where the New Fourth Army was very active. Here, Fei Jiecheng found Song Sanbao, the landlord of the printing office.
During the most difficult years of the Anti-Japanese War, Song Sanbao's family made great sacrifices. In late February 1941, the Japanese rushed to the Baojia River Bend and went straight to Song Sanbao's house. They robbed the Song family and threw everything that could not be taken away into the river.
The Japanese also confiscated some of the New Fourth Army's "Dazhong Daily" and "Jiangnan" fortnightly magazines. Fei Jiecheng also went to Yanggou? , Zhangjiabang, Xiaojing, Luxiang and other villages, which enriched the information he originally owned and laid the foundation for the establishment of the Shajiabang Revolutionary Tradition Exhibition Room.
On November 16, 1970, Liu Jinshan, the life prototype of Captain Liu Hong in the novel "Railway Guerrilla", the then commander of the Suzhou Military Division, came to Hengjing Commune and summoned some branches The secretary held a symposium and talked about the importance of carrying out revolutionary traditional education. Before leaving, he told Cao Xingfu, director of the Hengjing Commune Revolutionary Committee: "Build Shajiabang well."
Only seven days later, Yang Guangli, director of the Political Department of the Communist Party of China, also came. It happened that Shi Genyuan, an old underground party member, presented a teapot with the words "春来" engraved on it, which aroused Yang Guangli's great interest.
At that time, someone suggested that Yang Guangli take this teapot back and give it to Commander Xu Shiyou. According to subsequent investigations, the teapot's true origin was in Lujia Village, where it was brought back from the Lu family's father-in-law's house by Shi Genyuan, an old party member, when he was young.
The "Chun Lai" teapot does exist, but the "Chun Lai Tea House" did not find it. This incident also shows that the "Chun Lai Tea House" in the play "Shajiabang" was not made up by the screenwriter out of thin air, but has a certain basis.
Later, it was discovered in Caojiabang that there was indeed a "Donglai Teahouse" and a "Chunhai Teahouse" during the Anti-Japanese War, which were once the liaison stations of the New Fourth Army. While superior leaders were conducting inspections one after another, the commune held a swearing-in meeting on "Building Today's Shajiabang" on November 25 of this year. This meeting had a far-reaching impact at the time.
On May 26, 1971, with the concern of the county and township leaders, a seven-member preparatory leading group for the "Hengjing Area Anti-Japanese Struggle Exhibition" was established. The preparation leading group has a data group.
In November 1971, based on extensive research, the Shajiabang Revolutionary Traditional Education Exhibition Hall was officially opened. It mainly exhibited some revolutionary cultural relics, including pistols donated by veterans, Dazhong Newspaper, and " "Jiangnan" semi-monthly magazine, military kettles, etc.; some were collected from the private sector.