How to write new words in Cao Quanbei?

Cao Quanbei is an important masterpiece of official script in Han Dynasty, which is called Han Heyang Cao Quanbei Order. This is unique in Han Li. It is a stone tablet that has preserved many official scripts of the Han Dynasty. Its handwriting is beautiful and beautiful, and its structure is flat and symmetrical.

Stretch and escape, graceful, straight, long and short. It belongs to the category of a break with Yi Ying and Li Qi, but it is gorgeous and beautiful, with the state of "if she just turns her head and smiles, there will be a hundred spells", which is really a wonderful work of Han Li.

First, horizontal painting

Horizontal painting is a unique stroke in official script. Flying is often beautiful. There are two kinds of horizontal paintings in official script, one is horizontal and the other is wave horizontal. There are two kinds of square pens and round pens.

1. Horizontal and vertical. Refers to the horizontal shape, generally starting from the front, folding the pen in the middle, returning to the front or collecting the pen. There are convex, concave and basically flat shapes in the transverse and horizontal directions.

2. Wave cross. It is a kind of wave pen, indicating that the horizontal painting has a pitching state. Generally, pick up the pen and point it at the front, fold it and roll it back into a silkworm head, then pick up the pen and run, and the front is frustrated to form a dovetail. There is also the phenomenon that the silkworm head is small and the swallow tail is big. Generally, the wave cross should be thick and round, the silkworm head and dovetail should be full, and the cross should be slightly bent upward.

Second, vertical painting.

Vertical painting is just an ordinary stroke in official script, and the composition of seal script is very large, that is, most of them are round. Some with sharp vertical ends do not belong to regular script hanging needles, and naturally close when writing. Li Shu's vertical pen is generally facing the front and moving slowly in the middle, and the hidden front closes the pen. There are three forms of vertical painting in official script: middle vertical, left vertical and right vertical. And Fang Bi, who started writing from the front, cut to the upper left corner and folded the pen. Although vertical painting is not as distinctive as wave painting in official script, it should not be underestimated when writing.

1, use solidity instead of skimming.

There is a situation worthy of attention in official script, that is, there are many vertical phenomena. It is mainly manifested in the short strokes of writing regular script, such as the seventh stroke of "or", the eighth stroke of "Wei" and the eighth stroke of "Xian".

2. Vertical point

Most of the points in official script are filled in vertically.

Third, skim.

Skimming painting, also known as grazing painting, is another important stroke after Apollo painting. I changed a lot in the official script. In addition to long and curved strokes, it is also suitable for more than a dozen left-handed vertical paintings (vertical strokes). No matter how the strokes in the official script change, you should write with a powerful pen, calm and powerful, and avoid floating lightly.

1, long left

This is the most basic apostrophe in official script. Generally speaking, the pen starts from the front, inclines from right to left, and the overall radian is not large, and the Tibetan front closes the pen upwards, which is basically similar to the long strokes of the later regular script.

Step 2 bend

This is a common apostrophe in official script. After comparison, the stomach bends like half a moon. Generally speaking, the pen is written facing the front, or vertically-half-bent to the left, or directly bent at an angle of 45.

3. Vertical skimming

This is a way to beautify the left vertical painting. Pick up the pen vertically, go halfway, bend to the left, finally pick up the pen slightly, and then go back to the front and close the knot.

4. Horizontal skimming

This is a kind of ellipsis without radian, which is often used as prefix abduction in official script. Just gently lift the pen to the heart. Generally, you start with the pen in front, turn left, and return to the front at the end to collect the pen.

5. Short skimming

Start with the pen facing the front, run from the upper right to the lower left, and return to the front to collect the pen.

Fourth, painting.

Painting is another form of wave pen. It is an important stroke that caused the momentum of official script. The Si paintings in Lishu are similar to the wave horizontal writing, and they are all swallowtail-shaped silkworm heads. It's just that the waves are flat. When you finish drawing against the front, you can tilt your pen to the bottom of the stone and then draw to the right at the corner.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) tick.

The hook painting of official script is sometimes confused with the left painting because the hook front is not obvious. The hook neck is too long, unlike the hook in regular script, which is pointed up. Because there are many traces of wave pen in the hook painting of official script, you should slip out of the hook and write slowly.

1. There are two kinds of solid hooks: left vertical hook and right vertical hook. Start the pen vertically, slide to the left (or right) at the hook, and return to the front to collect the pen without picking the circle. Its left vertical hook often becomes the main pen of Li Shu characters such as "Shi" and "Yu".

Step 2 hook

This kind of hook is similar to that of regular script. Fold the pen in front of the hook, and then raise the pen to the upper left to pick the hook.

Step 3 hook

This is an approximate hook. When you start writing, slide to the left in the middle of the line, and the hook body bends slightly.

4. Variation of hook painting

Sixth, folding painting

Folding painting is very simple in official script, which mainly refers to the connection of two strokes, and the brushwork is more casual. One is folded inward, and the other is folded outward. 1, folding inward and outward

Folding in refers to raising the horizontal pen to the upper right after writing, and then turning back to write inward, bending vertically inward, with obvious shoulders, such as "self" and "history" The external folding inherited the folding method of seal script, and the horizontal pen was folded directly after writing. The folding angle is round and slightly vertical after folding, such as "Shu". Some of them were written in two strokes, although it was Lian Bi, such as "Guan".

2. Fold the changing image of painting

There are many changes in official script folding and painting. Because of the inheritance of seal script, many passbook paintings are not as regular as regular script, and most of them are random behaviors with pictures, so more notes should be attached when writing.

Seven, stippling

Dot painting is in a developing state in official script, and it is often replaced by other strokes such as horizontal, vertical, left and right. The real meaning is that the point of official script is not the basic point of regular script-point.