China has accumulated mature experience in the prevention and treatment of pneumoconiosis. This is the "eight-character policy" of dust prevention and dust reduction (water, wind, density, skin, protection, publicity, management and inspection).
Water: that is, stick to wet operation and forbid dry operation.
Wind: ventilation and dust removal, exhaust and dust removal.
Dense: that is, close the dust source or close the isolation operation.
Leather: that is, technological innovation and technological reform, including the use of alternative raw materials and products.
Protection: Strengthen personal protection.
Publicity: namely, training on safety and health knowledge and lessons.
Tube: maintenance and management of dust-proof equipment and establishment of rules and regulations to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
Inspection: comprehensive measures of supervision, inspection and dust prevention.
At the same time, the employer should also strengthen the detection of dust concentration in the workplace air, so that the dust concentration in the workplace air can be controlled below the national hygiene standards;
Strengthen the occupational health examination of dust workers before, regularly and after leaving their posts.
Only in this way can we effectively prevent and control the occurrence of pneumoconiosis and promote economic development.