Politicians and writers in the Northern Song Dynasty. This word is the same as uncle. Linchuan was born in Fuzhou (now Jiangxi). At the age of seven, he was asked to try a child prodigy, and Zhenzong asked him to take more than 1000 scholars to try the imperial court. His arrogance helped him succeed. Take the same origin as Jinshi. From the secretary of the provincial orthography official to the patent of knowledge, and then to the assistant minister of the Ministry of rites. Later, I learned that Xuanzhou was changed to Tianfu. He also served as the minister of rites, punishments and industry, and was the Tang envoy with Pingzhang. He died at home, and Renzong personally paid homage. Sacrifice yuan. Legend in the History of Song Dynasty: "Since the Five Dynasties, all the learning in the world has been abolished, and those who learn well will become officials." He pretends to be a sage. Fan Zhongyan, Han Qi, Daofu Kong and Fu Bi were all recommended by him.
Yan Shu is a senior scholar in the literary world of the Northern Song Dynasty. The History of the Song Dynasty said that he was "rich in articles and inexhaustible. You Gong Shi, elegant and affectionate. " Yan Shu's poems, like the styles of most literati in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, inherited the traditions of the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties. His "helping beauty" contains profound contents, so it is not superficial and superficial, so it was valued at that time. Today he wrote more than 65,438+030 poems. His poetic style not only absorbed the poetic style of Wen and Zhuang, but also was deeply influenced by the Southern Tang Dynasty. He has been an important figure all his life, so he should be good at writing beautiful scenery, happy and interesting, but his works are not just that, but pregnant with a deep sense of sadness. For example, his famous phrase, "Flowers bloom helplessly, but it seems as if the swallows have returned from deja vu", this scene of redemption without human will, even if it is only a temporary nameless sadness, also contains the eternal helplessness of human beings since ancient times, and thus feels the universal and permanent inescapable fate of human beings. This subjective sadness leads to the operation of the objective world, so this is the case. "There are mountains and rivers everywhere, and falling flowers and storms are more harmful to spring." This leads to the conclusion that "cherish the present": "It is better to pity the present." ([Huanxisha]) Comparing the Chinese and Wei's kind words in Huajian, we can see that "shine on you is better than blue".
There are no long and slow words in Zhuyu Ci, but they are all short-ordered. It can also be seen that: on the one hand, slow words were not popular at that time, and Yan Shu adhered to the rules of flowers; At the same time, it can be seen that most of Yan Shu's words were improvised at banquets or birthday banquets without careful scrutiny. Second, there is no harmony between friends in Yan Ci collection, and none of them is a "two-tone rhyme". This shows that Yan Shu's lyrics are purely for expressing her temperament, not for entertainment (writing songs for a singer is not an ordinary so-called "entertainment"). Because he is not a perfunctory friend, he has a true temperament. Unlike the Southern Song Dynasty, which used Ci as a stepping stone or a stepping stone to make friends, Ci was not a stepping stone, so there were good works.
In Yan Shu's poems, there is no such travel and worry as Liu Yong and Zhang Xi 'an. This is because he is rich in life and naturally has no worries, but he is not completely free from worries. But what he is sad about is the common sadness of "helplessness" in his life, not the personal sadness about something, and because he has served as a senior official at all levels all his life, even if he has children, he can't express it like Liu Yong and Qin Guan.
Du Donglue said that he had 240 volumes of collected works, 94 volumes of Zhongxing Bibliography and 30 volumes of Linchuan Collection of Literature General Examination, none of which was handed down from generation to generation. The only biography is the three-volume version of Zhu Yu's Ci. Chicken Bone Pavilion is the first collection of sixty nouns in Song Dynasty, with the word 13 1.
Author: Lord Xi, replied to this speech on 2 1: 37 on April 30th, 2006.
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2 Reply: [♂ Happy ♀] Uncle Yan ~ ~ ~ Quack ~ ~
Yan Shu, whose name is Shu Tong, was born in Wengang Township, Linchuan County (now Jinxian County) in the Northern Song Dynasty, and was a famous poet.
Yan Shu was smart since she was a child, and was hailed as a "child prodigy" at the age of seven. At fourteen, he was a scholar. He has served as the ceremonial official of Taichang Temple, the teacher of Guanglu Temple, the general manager of Jixian Temple, the foreign minister of Taichang Temple, the bachelor of Hanlin, the third secretary, the assistant minister of the Council, and the political adviser. At the age of 53, he was appointed as the special envoy of the Tang Dynasty and served as the prime minister. In the second year, he was demoted to the post of Minister of Industry, and later became the local governor of Yingzhou (now Fuyang, Anhui Province), Chen Zhou (now Huaiyang, Henan Province) and Xuzhou (now Xuchang, Henan Province), and later promoted to the post of Minister of Industry. Song Renzong died at the age of 64 and attended the funeral. After his death, Sikong and Shi Zhong gave him a gift and posthumous title.
Yan Shu knows the duty of perfection. Fan Zhongyan, Daofu Kong and other contemporary celebrities are well known. Han Qi, Fu Bi, Ouyang Xiu and Song Qi are all highly valued. The couplet "peaches and plums in front of the court value Europe and the Soviet Union, and people in the class are rich" is a true portrayal of his selection of talents and abilities. Yan Shu also attaches great importance to training talents and is enthusiastic about education. 1027, when he was in Nanjing (now Shangqiu, Henan Province), he "built a university to teach students", which quickly revived the education that had been abandoned since the Five Dynasties, reflecting his strategic vision and practical spirit of learning from the stars and cultivating talents.
Yan Shushan's long poems are particularly skillful. His poems inherit the style of Southern Tang Dynasty, follow the "Quincy Style" and win with emotion. Literary dictionaries are elegant, interesting, unique, fresh and elegant, subtle and euphemistic, warm and harmonious, and full of interest. It has the reputation of "leading the way of Song Ci" and "the ancestor of musicians in the Northern Song Dynasty". Among them, there are many beautiful sentences that have been sung through the ages, such as "I can't help falling flowers, but I feel deja vu" and "the pear flower garden melts the moon and the catkin pond is light". His works include Zhu Yu's Ci and Yan Yuan Xian Yi Wen, all of which have been handed down from generation to generation.
Masterpieces handed down from ancient times
Huanxisha
Notes on the title or background of a book.
See Zhu Yu's Ci. This word skillfully borrows the scenery in front of us and reveals depressed emotions. This is a masterpiece in Zhu Yu's ci. "Huanxisha" was the name of Jiao Fang, Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, and was later used as a tune.
original text
A new song and a glass of wine. Last year, the weather got old. When does the sun set?
Helpless, let the flowers fall, as if I had met Yan's return, and Xiaoyuan Xiangjing wandered alone.
Huanxisha
Notes on the title or background of a book.
See Zhu Yu's Ci. This word is an impromptu work at the banquet, and its content means to say goodbye to hurting spring.
original text
I have always been young and limited, and it is easy to be ecstatic when I leave at leisure. Don't speak frequently at banquets and songs.
Mountains and rivers are far away, and falling flowers and wind and rain hurt spring even more. It is better to pity the present.
A butterfly in love with flowers
Notes on the title or background of a book.
See Zhu Yu's Ci. The tune of Song Ci is Que Tiaozhi (also called DieHua Lian). This word is the poet's expression of feelings in autumn night with the help of the people in the boudoir.
original text
The threshold chrysanthemum worries about smoke and tears, the curtain is light and cold, and the swallows fly away. The bright moon doesn't know how to leave sorrow and hate bitterness, and shines obliquely through Zhuhu Lake.
Last night, the west wind withered the trees, and I went up to the tall building alone and looked at the horizon. To send colorful stationery and rulers, I don't know where the mountains are long and the waters are wide!
Serenade of peace and joy/lyrics of peace, tranquility and joy
Notes on the title or background of a book.
See Zhu Yu's Ci. This word contains autumn scenery's loneliness.
original text
Goldwind is very good. The plane tree leaves fall. Green wine is easy to get drunk at first taste. A small pillow and a deep sleep.
Lagerstroemia speciosa Zhu Jin flowers, sunset wither. The silverscreen was slightly cold last night.
Tasha shop
Notes on the title or background of a book.
See Zhu Yu's Ci. The title of Selected Poems of Hua 'an is Spring Thoughts. Write about the scenery in late spring to relieve my worries. The tone is sad and melancholy.
original text
The path is red and thin, and the fragrance is green. The trees on the high platform are gloomy. The spring breeze is not lifted, and it is foggy and chaotic.
The green leaves hide the warbler, and the bead curtain separates the swallow. The incense of the stove is still spinning. When a sad dream woke up, the setting sun shone deeply in the courtyard.
Sword and song
Notes on the title or background of a book.
See Zhu Yu's Ci. The title of Selected Poems of Hua 'an is Spring Scenes. Yan Shu's lyrics are mostly based on the rich weather and the theme of hurting spring and leaving. This word, however, is based on the original scenery of the suburbs in spring to describe the language expression of Caisang girl.
original text
Swallow came to the news agency, after the Qingming Festival in pear flower falls. At three or four o'clock on the pond, there are one or two orioles at the bottom of the leaves, and the days are long and the flocs are light.
Smile at the female companions in the East and please them in Sandao. The suspect had a good dream last night. It turns out that the grass fight won today, and there was laughter on both sides.
Appreciation of Yan Shu's Four Poems of Huanxisha
Huanxisha Romance
A new song and a glass of wine, the weather was old last year. When will the sunset come back?
There is nothing to do, flowers bloom and fall, and it seems familiar that Yan returns. Wandering alone in the small garden, fragrant path.
Although this word contains the meaning of hurting spring and cherishing time, it is actually a feeling of expressing feelings. On the top of the word, the combination of ancient and modern, the superposition of time and space, focusing on thinking about the past; The following film skillfully borrows the scenery in front of us and focuses on today's sadness. The language of the whole word is fluent, popular and fluent, beautiful and natural, with profound implications, inspiring and intriguing. The profound thinking on the life of the universe in Ci gives people philosophical enlightenment and artistic aesthetic enjoyment.
Author: Lord Xi, replied to this speech on 2 1: 38 on April 30th, 2006.
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3 Reply: [♂ Happy ♀] Uncle Yan ~ ~ ~ Quack ~ ~
Start with the sentence "a new word and a glass of wine, the weather was old last year". Write about the present situation of drinking and listening to songs. From the complex sentence patterns and light and smooth intonation, we can realize that the poet started with a relaxed and happy mood and a carefree attitude when facing the present situation. However, while listening to and drinking, this situation unexpectedly triggered memories of a similar realm of "last year": it was the same weather in late spring as this year, facing the same pavilions, songs and wine as before. But under the appearance that everything seems to be static, it is obvious that something has changed irreversibly, that is, the long-lost years and a series of personnel related to them. So the poet couldn't help but sigh from the bottom of his heart: "When will the sun set?" Sunset is a beautiful prospect. However, what the poet caused was nostalgia for the beautiful scenery, disappointment for the passage of time, and faint hope for the reappearance of beautiful things. This is a feeling of the moment, but this feeling is actually not limited to the current situation, but extends to the whole life, including not only emotional activities, but also some philosophical meditation. The sunset cannot be stopped, and we can only hope that it will reappear in the East, but the passage of time and the change of personnel will never happen again.
"It has nothing to do with flowers, it seems to meet Yan." "Yi Lian Gong" is skillful, fluent and implicit, which shows the poet's ingenious thinking and deep affection in using function words to form neat antithesis and vividly sing and sigh, which is also the reason why this word is famous. But what is worth pondering is the meaning of this couplet. The fading of flowers, the disappearance of spring and the passage of time are irresistible natural laws. Although it is useless to regret lingering, they all say "helpless", which is inherited as "the sun sets"; However, in this late spring weather, I feel not only helpless disappearance, but also gratifying reappearance. Isn't the returning swallow dancing like an old acquaintance who built a nest here last year? This sentence should be "when will you come back". Although Flower Falls and Yan Hui are also prospects, once they are associated with "helplessness" and "deja vu", their connotations become very extensive and have the symbolic significance of beautiful things. In the interweaving of regret and comfort, there is a certain philosophy of life: all the good things that are bound to disappear can't stop them from disappearing, but at the same time, there are still good things reappearing, and life will not become nothingness because of disappearance. It's just that this reappearance doesn't mean the reappearance of beautiful things intact, but "deja vu".
The fundamental reason why this word is popular and widely read is its thoughtful love. These words seem to inadvertently describe common phenomena, but they have philosophical significance and inspire people to think about the universe and life from a higher level. Ci involves such a profound thought that time is eternal and life is limited, but it is very implicit.
Huanxisha Romance
There are swallows in the heavy curtain of the pavilion, and the bonus leaves the court at night. The dry shadow of the roll column enters the cold wave.
For a while, the wind gives birth to a green curtain, and for a while, the raindrops round the lotus. People who wake up after drinking are too worried.
Wu Chuhou's "Blue Box Miscellanies", Volume 5, records: "Although Yan Yuan has contributed to the public from the field, his articles are rich and natural. Try Li's Fu Guiqu: "The gold spectrum is loaded on the shaft, and the jade seal is carved on the tree". The public said,' This is a beggar's face. I have never been familiar with wealth.' So every time I sing about wealth, I don't talk about gold and jade, just about its weather. Such as' flowers bloom on the balcony, swallows in the curtain',' Pear blossoms dissolve in the moon, and the wind in Liutang is faint' and so on. Therefore, the public uses this sentence:' Do poor families have this view?' "This passage can reveal the unique style of Yan Shu's rich ci. The first five sentences of this word describe the scenery with emphasis on expression, not form and details, but spiritual intimacy, not the accumulation of gorgeous words, but the rendering of color and atmosphere, so the environment can be written in a broad and luxurious way. The thoughts expressed in the ci are neither the sadness of a woman who was hurt by spring nor the sadness of a homesick wanderer, nor the deep sadness of feeling sorry for troubled times, but the faint leisure of the rich lamenting that time flies, the grand banquet is no longer there, and the beautiful scenery is hard to stay.
Really, "there are swallows in the pavilion with heavy curtains" points out the environment and season. This sentence seems dull, but it is a vivid stroke and has the potential of surprise. The swallow who hurried through the curtain is not a messenger from afar, but it conveys the news that spring will return to the curtain. Just like dropping a pebble on the calm water, it immediately caused waves. It suddenly broke the quiet air around the pavilion and played a role in communicating the inside and outside of the heavy curtain. The people in the pavilion followed Yan Ying's eyes and saw the "Bonus in the Late Festival falls to the court". It was late spring, and the yard was all red. "Late" refers to the evening, when the flowers are dying, to describe the time of falling flowers, to refer to the late spring, when the flowers are dying, to describe the season of falling flowers. It was rainy in late spring, and there were few traces in the court. The sedge in the yard is already thick green. "Red Film" and "Sha Ting" are green, fat, red and thin, which set each other off. "The winding railings are withered into cool waves", and the winding railings near the pool in the courtyard are withered, reflecting the blue waves of the pond. The coolness of "cool waves" is not only a true portrayal of the coolness of the pond at dusk, but also a reflection of the bleak mood of China people here and now.
Author: Lord Xi, replied to this speech on 2 1: 38 on April 30th, 2006.
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4 Reply: [♂ Happy ♀] Uncle Yan ~ ~ ~ Quack ~ ~
The above three sentences are about the scenery outside the curtain, from the visual point of view. Images such as Curtain, Swallow, Sunset Flower, Sha Ting, Qulan and Liangbo are bright or dark, thick or light, moving or quiet, which makes the whole courtyard look desolate and deserted. Although the hero hasn't appeared yet, his situation and heart music have jumped to the page. Two sentences were transferred from the outside of the curtain to the inside of the curtain, describing the feelings of people in the pavilion, which came from hearing. "A moment" and "several times" are intertextual. Although it is "good wind" and "shelter from rain", people in the pavilion can hear clearly and feel truly, which shows how quiet the environment is and how lonely people are. The words "Cui" and "Sheng" in the previous sentence are very cool and dynamic. This description of turning virtual into real makes the surrounding scenery lifelike and gives people a sense of texture. The good wind enters the threshold, the green curtain is cold, and a person is embarrassed. The next "round lotus" is a lotus leaf. Raindrops are scattered on the green lotus leaves, and the sound is very thin, but everyone in the pavilion can hear them clearly. The sadness outside the curtain is so cold, and the emptiness inside the curtain is so silent. All this is worrying enough, not to mention the value of "drinking people away". The last sentence ends with a love story, always tying up the whole word, causing emotional waves, like a dragon losing its tail, which is very ups and downs.
This word shows the author's superior and leisurely life, but it also reveals his lonely and disappointed mood. The conclusion is also rich and carefree. The predecessors commented that Yan Shu's ci was harmonious and calm, with rich connotations. Yan Shu said to herself, "Yumei is singing about wealth, not wealth, but weather." This word can be seen.
Huanxisha Romance
The jade bowl in the boudoir is covered with ice, and water drops are condensed at the edge of the bowl. Beauty powder sweat, through the thin gauze clothing, revealing a fragrant and white body; There are more faces with heavy makeup in the evening than lotus flowers.
After going to the toilet, the slightly drooping hair complements the moon-like eyebrows; A touch of reddish wine dizzy, as bright as the morning glow, fell on her cheeks. Sleeping during the day and sunset under the sun are all the first awakening of the spring dream.
This word describes a beautiful woman who wakes up in a dream on a summer evening, puts on makeup at the beginning of the evening, and her face is slightly drunk with wine. The whole word is euphemistic, just like a unique and colorful oil painting.
The first sentence is about the specific scenery in the room-the jade bowl is full of ice, and the condensed water drops around the bowl will drip down. In ancient times, the rich collected ice cubes in the cellar in the severe winter and used them to cool off in summer. The word "cold" reflects the heat in the room. Then, the author wrote on the people in the room: her powder and sweat melted slightly, revealing a fragrant and white body through the thin gauze; The delicate face with light makeup in the evening is better than the rich lotus flower. Two or three sentences are metaphors. Intentional words are all like "flowers" "Powder melting" means that powder and sweat melt together. It is the genius of the author not to point out the word "sweat". "Xiangxue" is a metaphor for the beauty and cleanliness of women's skin. Although it is also commonly used in ancient poetry, it has a special meaning in this word. It cooperates with the phrase "ice cold", which makes it cool in midsummer. Using the white of jade, ice, powder and snow to set off the red of makeup, writing the scene of women's makeup on a summer night is really like a beautiful color photo. Write a movie about her drooping sideburns, which are close to the moon-shaped makeup on her brow; Pale red wine makes people dizzy, just like a Xia Hong flying to the face. Write two sentences about women's slightly drunk modality, gorgeous but not vulgar, slim but not slim. The facial ornaments of ancient women were all painted with yellow powder to form a moon. Because they are located between eyebrows, the word is called "the moon between eyebrows". Li Shangyin's third poem "Butterfly", "Eight-character palace eyebrows with yellow forehead", seems to refer to this. "I want to meet" and "I am at the beginning" are all wonderful descriptions. Not only the works described, but also the appreciation of the poet. "Moon" and "chardonnay", meaning pun, are not only metaphors of women's eyebrows and faces, but also real scenes at dusk. I can imagine this beautiful girl, wearing a thin gauze skirt after evening makeup, standing yingying, leaning against the sunset alone and quietly welcoming the new moon.
It was pointed out that the above five sentences were written after waking up from a day's sleep. The hostess perspires when she sleeps, and her makeup is clear. "Spring Dream" refers to the brevity of a good dream just now. Careless and boring, carefree and sad, the meaning of the whole word is over. The last sentence is upside down, and the words "the sun sets" come down in one continuous line with the last movie "Late Coming".
Huanxisha Romance
I have always been young and limited, and it is easy to be ecstatic when I leave at leisure. Don't speak frequently at banquets and songs.
Mountains and rivers are far away, and falling flowers and wind and rain hurt spring even more. It is better to pity the present.
This word laments that life is limited, expresses the feeling of parting and expresses the idea of eating, drinking and having fun in time. The whole word is related up and down in the text structure: the next sentence "everywhere" takes care of the previous sentence, and misses the distance because of parting; The sentence of "Falling Flowers" takes care of the first sentence of the last movie, because it hurts spring by lamenting that life is too short. The conclusion borrows a poem from Hui Zhen Ji, that is, close it immediately.
"I have always been young and limited", coming from the air, the language is very vigilant. "All the time", that is, one day, one moment. A moment's time, limited life! The poet's sadness is eternal, which is an irresistible natural law. Who doesn't want the good times to continue? Although Xi Chun and absolute beauty are common laments in Zhu Yu's poems, if we use this word to shout it out strongly and directly, it will have a soul-stirring effect. Then "leisurely", bold. What is written between the lines is not parting, not parting, just ordinary parting! The word "leisure" is not leisure, it is more profound than emotion. In a short life, parting will be met more than once, and each parting occupies a part of the limited years. Poets can only forgive themselves: "Don't talk frequently at wine banquets and song parties." Pain is useless. It is better to sing to wine and express your feelings. "Frequency" refers to the frequency of banquets. According to Ye Mengde's "Notes on Summer Vacation", Yan Shu "only welcomes guests and has to feast for one day. Every guest must stay, and stay with songs and music ",while" drinking and writing poems every day is fun, and music wins the day and never stops ". "Banquet and Song Banquet" refers to these daily banquets. I wrote this sentence to eat, drink and enjoy this limited body. After a few words, it is a rare sentence in Zhu Yu's ci that the weather is broad, the artistic conception is wild, the pen is leisurely and healthy, and there is the beauty of combining rigidity and softness. Two sentences are function words. If you look at the vast rivers and mountains when you board the ship, you will be pregnant with other relatives and friends in Philip Burkart in vain; Even if a person is at home, it is even more sad to see the wind and rain destroy the flowers. The language version of Li Qiao's "Hidden Powder": "When the mountains and rivers are full of tears, how long can they be prosperous?" The author doesn't want to hurt spring and farewell, but to find a way to get rid of the pain. Wu Mei's "General Theory of Ci Studies" specifically quoted these two languages, and thought that the famous sentence "I can't help but spend it, but I will return to Yan" is ten times better than others. Although Wu's words are slightly biased, they are really insightful. The words "mountains and rivers all over the world" here are both "heavy, clumsy and big", which is the case in Yan Shu.
Author: Lord Xi, replied to this speech on 2 1: 38 on April 30th, 2006.
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5 Reply: [♂ Happy ♀] Uncle Yan ~ ~ ~ Quack ~ ~
"It is better to pity the people in front of you!" It means to go to a banquet to sing and love the singer in front of you. As a rich prime minister, Yan Shu will not let his painful thoughts torment him, nor will he indulge in singing and drinking. He wants to "pity the present" only for the pleasure of the present, which is the author's consistent attitude towards life.
This word is Yan Shu's masterpiece. What is written in the words is not a temporary feeling, nor a major event, but a reflection of the author's outlook on life: lamenting the limited light of a year and feeling that things are impermanent; Sigh that the distance between time and space is insurmountable, sigh that the pursuit of lost beauty is always futile, and the exploration of life philosophy is contained in the wind and rain of mountains and rivers. The poet suddenly realized that he should be based on reality and firmly grasp everything in front of him.
This word is another key word in Zhu Yu's ci. Dayan's ci works have clear language and clean words, showing an elegant and elegant style; However, in this word, the author has changed a lot, with great figures, extremely heavy brushwork and high style. Expressing the feeling of hurting spring and missing the distance is a major feature of this word, which is profound and calm, high and lively, and can maintain a mild atmosphere so that the meaning of the word does not appear sad.
Hua Lian [Yan Shu]
Six songs lean against the green trees, the willow wind is light, and the golden glow is exhibited. Who moved the cymbals and Zheng to the jade column and flew over the curtain and Haiyan?
Eyes full of gossamer catkins, when red apricots bloom, it will be sunny and rainy for a while. When you sleep, you will talk nonsense, be in shock and have a good dream.
[Note] [Death] The name of Tang was later used as an inscription. Yan Shu changed her real name from magpie to magpie. Double tone 60 words. "Golden wisp" refers to tender wicker. 【 cymbal Zheng 】 A Zheng is decorated with cymbals. [Haiyan] Another name for the swallow. The ancients thought that swallows were born in the south and came across the sea, so they were called swallows. [Sleeping soundly] Just use the poem of Jin Changxu's "Spring Complaint": "Drive the orioles away, and don't cry on the branches. When she dreamed that she went to meet him in Liaoxi camp, they woke her up. "
The railing leans against the green trees, and the spring breeze gently blows the willows. Who is fiddling with the sad music! A pair of swallows flew over the bead curtain. Looking around, the falling catkins are flying all over the sky. Apricots are in full bloom, and suddenly, it rains in succession during the Qingming Festival. When I woke up, I only heard the oriole crying, which disturbed my dream and I couldn't find it anymore.
[Ci] was originally named Quetiaozhi, and Yan Shugai changed DieHua Lian. Also known as Jiang Rulian, Xi Xiaoling, Taoyuan Star, Mingyue Born in Nanpu, Looking at Chang 'an from afar, Drizzle Blowing the Pond, Drizzle Singing Spring Marsh, Fun with Fish and Water, Butterfly Lovers, etc., the first five sentences, four rhymes, three forks, the same below, a total of 60 words, with a "small stone sound."
[Analysis] This word describes the leisure in spring. The first one is about welcoming spring, and the second one is about sending it away. Characters have made a great leap in the connection of pictures and the span of time. The first one was written in early spring and March, with beautiful painting style and bright colors. "Playing the jade column with a fine zither" allows readers to hear the sound outside the painting. In the second film, the injured spring has passed, and the scenes in late spring, such as "gauze" and "falling flowers and catkins", are in contrast with the scenes in early spring in the previous film, suggesting the emotional changes of the protagonist. Conclusion: "Good dreams are nowhere to be found" is a philosophy of life, which also leaves room for readers' imagination. In the first five sentences of the word, the willows outside the diaphragm are like silk, which reminds people of the scene of separation. It is difficult for me to express my thoughts, so I play the guzheng to express it. Unexpectedly, Shuang Yan wore curtains, showing the loneliness of living alone in the boudoir. The last five sentences of the word are composed of scenery and emotion, with gossamer falling and apricot blossoms in the spring rain, which makes people feel sorry for themselves. Love is endless, and I am greedy in my dream, but I am awakened by the word Yingying, and my dream is endless. The meaning of the whole word is implicit, expressing the feeling of hurting spring. The late spring scenery of this word contrasts with the early spring scenery of the last film, and its artistic style is bright and graceful.
The establishment of Yan Shu's reputation
There is also a little story.
Yan Shusu is famous for his honesty. At the age of fourteen, he was recommended to the emperor and became a child prodigy. The emperor summoned him and asked him to take the exam at the same time with more than 1000 Jinshi. As a result, Yan Shu found that she had just practiced the exam ten days ago, so she truthfully reported to Zhenzong and asked to change other topics. Song Zhenzong appreciated Yan Shu's honesty very much and named him "fellow scholar". When Yan Shu takes office, the world is at peace. Therefore, Beijing officials, large and small, often go to the suburbs or hold various banquets in restaurants and teahouses in the city. Yan Shu was poor and had no money to go out to eat, drink and have fun, so she had to read and write articles with her brothers at home. One day, Zhenzong promoted Yan Shu as the official of the East Palace who assisted the prince in his studies. Ministers were surprised and didn't understand why Zhenzong made such a decision. Zhenzong said, "Recently, the ministers often play and have banquets. Only Yan Shu studies behind closed doors, so she is cautious in self-esteem and is the best candidate for the East Palace official. " Yan Shu thanked him and said, "I am actually a person who likes to play and eat, but my family is poor." If I had money, I would have taken part in the banquet tour. " These two things made Yan Shu establish prestige in front of ministers, and Song Zhenzong trusted him more.