Bartolin cyst
Vestibular glands are located at the back of labia majora on both sides, and the glands open at the inner side of labia minora near the hymen. Papillary glands are unique to women, located on the back of labia majora on both sides, and the glands open on the inner side of labia minora.
Vestibular gland secretion is blocked and accumulates in the lumen, causing cystic dilatation of glands and papillary cysts. Common factors are:
1) The existence of chronic inflammation makes the ducts of papillary glands blocked, and the secretion is not discharged smoothly, which makes the glands expand cystic and form cysts.
2) After the acute papillary glandular inflammation subsides, if the glandular duct is still blocked, secretions cannot be discharged.
The pus is absorbed and the liquid gradually turns clear, that is, a papillary cyst is formed.
3) During childbirth, the vagina and perineum are torn to form scars, or the incorrect perineum lateral incision damages the nipple duct, so that the nipple orifice is occluded and secretion is retained, which can also cause nipple cysts.
4) Congenital papillary duct stenosis, or viscous secretion and poor discharge of papillary gland fluid can also lead to cyst formation.
Because papillary cysts can exist for a long time and remain unchanged for many years, if they do not interfere with daily life, they can be observed regularly and do not need treatment. If the cyst is gradually enlarged or repeatedly infected.
, often forming an abscess.
The colostomy of papillary cyst is feasible, which not only retains the gland function, but also drains smoothly to prevent recurrence.
After the treatment of nipple cyst, the vulva should be kept clean and hygienic, without wearing chemical fiber underwear, and change underwear frequently to avoid the pollution of vaginal secretions, urine and feces.