Where did Mi get the translation of classical Chinese?

1. Translate the original "Where does rice come from" (selected from "Ai Zi ZaShuo"):

Rich people also have it, and the family is tired. His son is stupid, but his father doesn't teach him. One day, Aiko said to his father, "Your son is beautiful, but he knows nothing about the world.". How will he manage his family in the future? " The father was very angry and said, "My son is very sensitive. He relies on many abilities. Is it impossible to understand the world? " Ai Zi said, "You don't have to try him. Ask your son where Amy comes from. If you know, I should feel guilty for making false statements. " The father called his son to ask him. The son smiled and said, "I don't know about this, but I always put it in a cloth bag." His father suddenly changed his face and said, "My son is very stupid. Isn't he from Tanaka? " Ai Zi said, "If it weren't for his father, he wouldn't have a son."

Translation:

There was a rich man in the state of Qi, and his family was very rich. However, his son became stupid because of lack of discipline, and his father never asked. One day, Ai Zi said to the rich man, "Your son is very good-looking, but he is very ignorant. How can he inherit and develop your family business like this? " The rich man was very angry at Ai Zi's words. He said, "My son is smart and capable. How can he not be sensible? " Ai Zi said, "We don't need to ask him anything else, just ask him: How do we get the rice we eat every day? If he can answer correctly, even if I talk nonsense. " The rich man immediately called his son for a face-to-face inspection. His son smirked and said, "how could I not know this?" Rice is scooped out of the rice bag. "

The rich man looked sad and said angrily, "You * * *, rice grows from the ground." After listening to the conversation between their father and son, Ai Zi sighed: "Like father, like son, it is not surprising that you have such a son."

Comments:

The story seems simple and the plot is unremarkable, as if we were bickering and betting in our spare time. But when you taste it a little, it really means something. You see, a rich boy, with his mouth full of food, clothes and hands, is served in his daily life. There is no wind and rain, no production, and no distinction between chaff and barley. He is well-fed and pampered, and only knows how to eat, drink and be merry. He never thought about how rice came from. If Ai Zi asks him how he got the money, he will definitely say that it was given by my father.

Such a son, not to mention starting a business, is also a problem. My son didn't answer Ziyi's question well, and neither did Lao Tzu. Rice is grown in the field, which is only true. Having said that, I think of a question that puzzles many people now: Does the boss support the workers or does the workers support the boss? For this problem, many people think that the boss supports the workers. I was very surprised to hear such an answer. Decades of revolutionary education have been wasted on these people. These people are the same type of diseases as rich fathers and sons. They only see the surface of the problem and are confused by the appearance, thus putting the cart before the horse.

It is undeniable that, from the surface, the boss's opening of factories and mines has created employment opportunities for many people. As a laborer, you get paid if you have a job. Otherwise life will be in trouble. On the surface, it seems that the boss is supporting the workers. However, the opposite is true. Imagine that the boss opened a factory and no one went to work for him. What was the scene at that time? Looking further down, what kind of scene would it be if the products produced were not wanted and could not be sold?

Of course, it is impossible for no one to work today when the supply of labor exceeds demand; Today, when consumption is strong and tends to be morbid, it is impossible to have no market. However, this does not change the nature and answer of the question. Just as: everything grows by the sun, and the north is sunny. You can't say that the sun exists on everything.

In fact, there are many examples of putting the cart before the horse The appearance of this phenomenon, on the one hand, is because people are confused by superficial phenomena, on the other hand, it is the result of conspirators in past dynasties deliberately concealing and distorting the truth. People lost themselves in the political fog, and their thoughts died peacefully in political hypnosis, leaving only a body driven by schemers at will. Being sold by others, he is happy to count money for others.

If our ideological understanding always stays at the level of "bosses support workers", I am afraid the name RMB can only be a name. How terrible it will be!

I saw from the answers of the rich man's father and son that the rich man certainly didn't start a business, he was just a miser. However, his knowledge level can also make him barely keep his job. Predictably, with his son's cognitive level, I'm afraid he can't even keep his job! If their father and son can listen to Ai Zi's advice and pay attention to education and study from now on, they can avoid losing their family, and maybe they can make new achievements and make the family business bigger and bigger. Otherwise his family business will only decline.

2. What is the main content of the fable "Where does rice come from?"? There is a story that a rich man asked his three youngest sons, who knows where rice came from? The eldest son said, "I know it came from the rice cooker", the second son said, "It came from the rice pocket" and the third son said, "It came from the warehouse". The rich man said, "To tell you the truth, it belongs to people who have been working in the fields for a long time." Now many of our cadres don't know where power comes from. Some think it was arranged by parents, while others think it was bought by people through relationships. Most of them are. Without the people to farm, eat and be authorized by the people, power will not last long! You get something for nothing, you know that every grain of rice is hard, you get benefits by luck, and you know that power has a responsibility! Ye Pengzhi, deputy to Guangdong People's Congress, said: "Officials are public servants of the people, not slaves of the people." I don't know where the power to say this comes from. He is neither a slave nor a public servant. He is an official and a master, and he doesn't know the truth that power is given to the people. Original text (selected from "Ai Zi ZaShuo"): He who is rich in Qi State has a rich family. His son is stupid, but his father doesn't teach him. One day, Ai Zi said to his father, "Your son is very beautiful, but he doesn't know the way of the world. He will definitely overcome it in the future." The father was very angry and said, "My son is very sensitive. He relies on many abilities. Is it impossible to understand the world? " Ai Zi said, "You don't have to try him. Ask your son where the rice he eats comes from. If you know, I should be guilty of talking nonsense. " The father called his son to ask him. The son smiled and said, "I don't know about this, but it is always packed in a cloth bag." His father changed his face and said, "My son is very stupid. Isn't it from Tanaka? " Ai Zi said, "Unless his father gives birth to his son." There was a rich man in the state of Qi, and his family was very rich. However, his son, because of lack of discipline, behaved very flatly, and his father never asked. One day, Ai Zi said to the rich man, "Your son is good-looking, but he is ignorant. In this way, how can he inherit and develop your family business? " The rich man was very angry at Ai Zi's words. He said, "My son is smart and capable. How can he not be sensible? " Ai Zi said, "We don't need to ask him anything else, just ask him: How do we get the rice we eat every day? If he can answer correctly, I will talk nonsense. " The rich man immediately called his son to check face to face. His son said with a cheeky smile, "How could I not know? Rice is scooped out of the rice bag. " The rich man said angrily, "You * * *, rice grows from the ground." Ai Zi listened to the conversation between their father and son. It is not surprising that you have such a son. "Note: ① gram: competent; 2 sensitivity: sensitive and smart; 3 all-round: versatile; 4 nonsense: nonsense, rumor; ⑤ Sudden face change: serious expression; Make a makeover; 1; Explain the words added in the following sentences. (2 points) 1 Although your child is excellent, he doesn't understand social affairs. How can they be competent for housework in the future? (2) Instead, ask your son "Where did you eat the rice?". If you know, I should be guilty of talking nonsense. Ask the child "Where did you eat the rice?"; If they know this problem, I am willing to bear the responsibility of spreading rumors. What mistakes do you think the rich will make when they treat their children? Answer: The rich have two mistakes in treating their children: First, they don't educate their children, so that they don't understand the world; Second, he is unwilling to accept criticism from others. Ai Zi said, "Unless his father has a son, how do you understand this sentence? "A: Literally, Ai Zi is satirizing those rich people who don't know where rice comes from. In fact, this sentence also reveals the essence of the exploiting class passed down from generation to generation.

3. Mencius Chapter II: Fish is the original text and translation I want.

Fish, what I want, bear's paw, what I want, you can't have it both ways, and you can take the bear's paw instead of the fish. Life is what I want, and righteousness is what I want. You can't have both. Those who give up their lives for righteousness are also. If people don't enjoy life, then what can be used to find a means of survival, which can't be used? If there is nothing more in disgust than death, what can be done to avoid evil that can be used to escape evil? What people want is nothing more than life. Why not use people who can live? What makes people worse than the dead, so why not treat patients who can be cured? Because it is, there is no need to be born, because it is, there is no need to be born. So you want more than the living, and you hate more than the dead. But with disdain to drink and eat, hungry pedestrians are unwilling to accept it; Kick others' food with their feet, and beggars will not accept it.

The senior official accepted it without distinguishing whether it was appropriate or not. Call it, and the people in the street will be blessed; Begging for help is too much.

Ten thousand minutes is acceptable, and there is no need to argue whether it is appropriate. What does ten thousand minutes do to me? For the beauty of the palace, the matter of wives and concubines, the poor have me and you? Hometown is free from physical death, and today is the beauty of the palace; Hometown is not subject to physical death, and now it is regarded as a wife and concubine; I don't want to die in my hometown, but now I want to do it for the poor and needy: yes or no? This is called the loss of humanity.

Be born at hardship, die at peace and happiness

Shun was born in mu, Fu Shuo was born in the middle of the building, and the glue was in fish and salt. Guan Yi I was a scholar, Sun Shuai was in the sea, and a hundred miles was in the city.

Therefore, when the sky falls, people must first suffer their minds, their bones and muscles, starve their bodies, empty their bodies, and mess around. Therefore, patience has benefited them a lot.

People are unchangeable, and then they can change; Trapped in the heart, balanced in consideration, and then made; Color label, sound hair, and then metaphor. A country, if there are no ministers and wise men who can assist the king, will often be in danger of the collapse of its neighboring countries and the misfortunes from abroad.

In this way, you will know that sorrow is enough to make people live and pleasure is enough to make people die.

translate

Fish is what I want.

Fish is my favorite, and bear's paw is also my favorite. If I can't have both, then I have to give up fish and choose bear's paw. Life is what I love, and righteousness is what I love. If you can't have both at the same time, then I'll have to give my life for justice. Life is what I love, but there are things I love more than life, so I don't do anything for the benefit. I hate death, but there are some things that I hate more than death, so I don't avoid some disasters. If people love nothing more than life, then everything can survive, and what means are not used? If people hate nothing more than death, which of all the bad things that can avoid disaster can't be done? You can survive by some means, but some people can avoid disaster by some means, but some people don't do such a thing. Therefore, what they like is something more precious than life (that is "righteousness"), and what they hate is something more serious than death (that is "injustice"). Not only sages have this idea, but everyone has it. Only sages can keep it from losing.

A bowl of rice, a bowl of soup, you get it, you live, you lose it, you die. However, if you give him food, the hungry people passing by will not accept it; If you kick it to someone else, the beggar won't accept it.

What good will it do me if I accept 10 thousand minutes' salary without knowing whether it is in line with etiquette? Do you appreciate my beauty to ladies-in-waiting, my service to wives and concubines, and my kindness to the poor people I know? Originally, I would rather die for righteousness than be eaten by "Tiger" and "Chu Er", but today I accepted it for the beauty of the palace; Originally, I would rather die for righteousness than be eaten by "Tiger" and "Chu Er", but today I accepted it and worked for my wife. Originally, I would rather die for righteousness than be given a meal and a piece of soup, but today I accepted it because the poor people I know appreciate my kindness: can't this practice stop? This is called the loss of primitive ideas and the loss of "righteousness".

Be born at hardship, die at peace and happiness

Shun was appointed from other places, selected from plasterers who built walls, and recommended from fish and salt vendors. Guan Yiwu was released from prison officials and was hired as a doctor. Sun Shuaio was appointed from a secluded seaside, and Prissy was selected as a doctor from a slave trader.

Therefore, God will give such people a great responsibility. He must first make his heart ache, his bones tired, his hunger, his skin emaciated and his poverty. When he is doing things, he will reverse what he has done, use these methods to disturb his heart, make his character patient and increase his talents that he didn't have in the past.

A person often makes mistakes and can only correct them later; Confused inside, congested thinking, can rise up and make a difference; Gaunt and haggard, manifested in the face, singing sighs in the voice, (look at his face, listen to his voice) and then people will know him.

If there are no judges and wise men who can assist the monarch at home, and there is no danger of aggression from hostile countries and foreign countries abroad, it will often perish.

Only in this way can people understand that worry makes life, and ease and pleasure make people die.

4. Qi has a rich man, and his family is rich. His second son is very stupid. His family is very rich. His second son is stupid, but his father doesn't teach him. Ai Zi said to his father, "Your son is beautiful, but he knows nothing about the world. He is exhausted, how can he manage his family? " My father said angrily, "My son is sentimental and versatile. Is there anyone who doesn't know the world? " Ai Zi said, "You don't have to try him, ask your son." Where did the rice come from? "If you know, I should be guilty of talking nonsense." The father called his son and asked him. His son smiled and said, "I don't know this!" Every time he brought it with a cloth bag, his father pulled a long face and said, "I'm so stupid!" Isn't Pimi Tanaka's? "Ai Zi said," Unless his father gave birth to his son. "There was a rich man in the state of Qi, who had a lot of money at home, but his son was stupid and his father didn't teach him. One day, his son's teacher said to the rich man, "Although your son is beautiful, how can he take over your property in the future?" The rich man was furious and said, My son is very clever, very clever. How can he know nothing about things? The teacher said, let's try him and ask him where the rice comes from. If I know, I am willing to accept the punishment. The rich man called his son and asked him. The son smiled and said, I don't know, rice comes from a cloth bag. The rich man changed his face and said, you silly son, don't you know that rice comes from the fields? The teacher said, alas, what can my son do with such a father? .

5. In Zhenyuan's three-year translation of classical Chinese, 16-year-old Bai Juyi came to Chang 'an, Kyoto, with his own poems to visit the famous Gu Kuang. Gu Kuang saw the name "Bai Juyi" on the manuscript and joked: "Chang 'an is expensive, so it's not easy to live! "Wait until you read the manuscript and read that" rambling grass overflows the plain and comes and goes with each season. Wildfire never completely devoured them, and they grew taller in the spring breeze "("Farewell to Ancient Grass "). He immediately cheered and said," Good poem! With such talent, it's hard to live! "Later, Gu Kuang often talked to others about Bai Juyi's poetic talent and praised it. The name of Bai Juyi's poetry spread like wildfire.

Origin of idioms

Zhang Tang Gu advocates leisure: "When Bai Shangshu first arrived in Beijing, he wrote a poem by Gu Kuang. Judging from its name, it is said that' rice is expensive and it is easy to live.' "

6. The translation of Silly Father and Son is anxious for the rich and tired for the family. His second son is stupid, but his father doesn't teach him. Ai Zi refers to his Father's Day: "Your son is beautiful, but he knows nothing about the world. How will he live at home tomorrow? " The father was angry: "My son is sentimental and versatile. Is there anyone who doesn't know the world? " Ai Ziri: "You don't have to try him, just ask your son' Where did he eat the rice'. If I knew, I should swear 4 sins. " A father called his son and asked him. His son smiled and said, "I don't know this!" I always carry it in a cloth bag. " His father suddenly changed his face for five days: "My son is stupid! Isn't Pimi Tanaka's? " Ai Ziri: "If it weren't for his father, he wouldn't have a son."

Note 1 g: competent. 2 sensitivity: sensitive and smart. 3 Versatile: A variety of skills. 4 rumors: nonsense, rumors. Sudden change of face: You look serious. Make a makeover.

There was a rich man in the state of Qi. His family had a lot of money, but his son was very stupid. His father didn't teach him. One day, the son's teacher said to the rich man, although your son is beautiful, but your son knows nothing, how to take over in the future.

Qi has a rich man. What can a son do? I am willing to be punished for lying. My family has a lot of money: my son is very clever. If I knew that rice came from a cloth bag, I would say, "I won't have a son unless my father!" " Every time I take it in a cloth bag, I say, "My son is sentimental and versatile." . His second son is stupid, and your son knows nothing. ⑤ Change your face: Try him, smart. Versatile and smart: "I don't know this?" Ai Zi Day. 4 rumors. One day: Sensitive: "Is the son stupid?" The teacher said, "You don't have to try him." ? The rich man roared. Make a new face, have such a father. "The father called his son to question him, spread rumors and changed his face. He will get home one day: although your son is beautiful? The teacher said that his son's father didn't teach him. "

Note 1 g, ask him where the rice comes from: his face becomes serious, but his father won't teach him. Ai Zi called him Father's Day: You silly son: capable. How could it not? "Ai Ziri, how do you take over your property in the future! Pimi is not from Tanaka. " His father changed his face (5). Don't you know that Mi comes from Tanaka and his family is his daughter? If you know. The rich man changed his face and said, why don't you know? "Father angry for a day, and don't understand things? Add comments

A variety of skills, the son said with a smile, his teacher said to the rich man, nonsense, but his son is stupid. Is there an inexperienced person who is rich? (2) sensitive, but ask your son' where did the rice come from'. The rich man asked his son for help. His son smiled happily: "Your son is really beautiful.

7. The rich man in classical Chinese and his son. Are you talking about the son of the rich man in Su Shi's fable collection "Miscellaneous Stories about the Sad Son"?

The following is listed:

Ai Zi's Miscellaneous Theories-The Son of the Rich

Original text:

Rich people also have it, and the family is tired. His second son is stupid, but his father doesn't teach him. Ai Zi refers to his Father's Day: "Your son is beautiful, but he knows nothing about the world. How will he live at home tomorrow? " The father was angry: "My son is sentimental and versatile. Is there anyone who doesn't know the world? " Ai Ziri: "You don't have to try him, just ask your son' Where did he eat the rice'. If I knew, I should swear 4 sins. " A father called his son and asked him. His son smiled and said, "I don't know this!" I always carry it in a cloth bag. " His father suddenly changed his face for five days: "My son is stupid! Isn't Pimi Tanaka's? " Ai Ziri: "If it weren't for his father, he wouldn't have a son."

Precautions:

1 g: competent.

2 sensitivity: sensitive and smart.

3 Versatile: A variety of skills.

4 rumors: nonsense, rumors.

Sudden change of face: You look serious. Make a makeover.

Translation:

There was a rich man in the state of Qi. His family had a lot of money, but his son was very stupid. His father didn't teach him. One day, Ai Zi said to the rich man: Although your son is handsome, but your son knows nothing, how can he take over your property in the future? The rich man was furious and said, My son is very clever, very clever. How could it not? Ai Zi said, Let's try him and ask him where the rice comes from. If I know, I am willing to accept the punishment. The rich man asked his son, and the son smiled and said, I don't know, rice comes from a cloth bag. The rich man changed his face and said, you silly son, don't you know that rice comes from Tanaka? Ai Zi said, alas, what can a son do with such a father?

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia

8. Lin Qinnan studied classical Chinese translation, while Lin Qinnan respected teachers.

The original Minxian primary school was taught by teacher 6 when he was six or seven years old. The teacher is poor, and cooking is not a meal. Lin, anxious to return, take socks 7 meters, full, minus 8 for the teacher. When the teacher gets angry, he says it's stealing, but he suffers. Lin went back and told his mother that her mother smiled and said, "If your heart is solid and kind, is this a gift for repairing ③?" That is, the school that calls for 4 meters 1 stone, teachers are subject to it.

Note ① Lin Qinnan Xiaolianshu (shū): Lin Shu, a native of Qinnan County (now Fuzhou), Fujian Province. Modern writers are famous for translating foreign novels. Filial piety is the title of juren in Ming and Qing Dynasties. 2 urgency: hurry. (3) Shu Xiu: This refers to ten pieces of dried meat. Later, it generally refers to gifts given by students to teachers or relatives and friends. 4 Call for preparation: Call for preparation. ⑤ ⑤ (j⑤): carry. 6 From: Follow. 7 Reality: Installation. 8 negative: carrying. Pet-name ruby said. Attending but: turn away. Lin Shu, a native of Fujian County (now Fuzhou, Fujian Province), studied with his teacher at the age of six or seven. The teacher is very poor and has no food for cooking. After Lin Shu knew it, he hurried home, wrapped the rice in socks, packed it up and handed it to the teacher on his back. The teacher was furious and said he stole it, but refused to accept it. Uncle Lin told his mother when he came back, and her mother smiled and said, "Although your intention is good, is it polite for students to give gifts to their teachers like this?" Immediately let people prepare, Lin Shu took a stone of rice to the private school, and the teacher accepted it.

Question: Why is Lin Qinnan in a hurry to get rice for the teacher? What kind of person does he look like?

Answer Lin Qinnan gave the rice to the teacher so that the teacher could eat it. Thus, Lin Qinnan is a man who respects teachers, attaches importance to education, cares about teachers, and is grateful for his kindness.

9. I urgently need a translation of ancient Chinese. Zhang Luzi Qigong is from Guo Peifeng County. Grandfather Zhang Ling, who lives in the middle of Shu, learned Taoism in a famous ghost mountain and wrote books to confuse people. People who learn from her have to pay five buckets of rice, so the world called him the "rice thief". After his death, his son Zhang Heng continued to carry out this theory. After Zhang Heng's death, Zhang Lu inherited the business. Yizhou Pastoral appointed Zhang Lu as Sima, and the other was Sima, leading the army to attack the satrap Su Gu in Hanzhong. Zhang Lu took the opportunity to attack Zhang Xiu, killed him and took his soldiers. After Ada's death, his son Liu Zhang succeeded to the throne. Because Zhang Lu didn't come back, he killed his mother's family. Zhang Lu then occupied Hanzhong, educated the people with "ghost Dao" and called himself "the master". Those who just come to learn Taoism are called "ghost soldiers", and those who accept teachings and become believers are called "offering wine". They each led a group of apprentices, many of whom were called "offering wine heads". They are taught to be honest, not to cheat, and to admit their mistakes, which is roughly the same as the Yellow Scarf Army. All wines are equipped with a shed, similar to the present pavilion biography. And put the righteous meat in the righteous house. People on the road take it according to the size of their appetite. If you take more than you eat, people in the ghost road will embarrass him. Those who break the law are pardoned three times and then executed. Without the chief executive, people like this.

Zhang Lu has been firmly entrenched in Bashu and Hanzhong for nearly 30 years. At the end of the Han Dynasty, he didn't have the strength to make a conquest, so he favored Zhang Lu and appointed him as the town governor. He was the prefect of Hanning, as long as he made contributions on time. Someone dug a jade seal from the ground, and his men (considered it an auspicious call-up) wanted to respect Zhang Lu as King Hanning. Zhang Qian hero Yan Pu remonstrated, saying, "There are more than 100,000 households in Hanchuan, with rich products and fertile land. If you support the son of heaven, you will never lose your wealth like Qi Huangong, Jin Wengong and Dou Rong. If you claim to be king, set up an official position and break the trend, it will cause great trouble. I hope you won't be king for the time being, so as not to leave a curse. " Zhang Lu listened to him. Hundreds of thousands of Kansai people fled from Meridian Valley to Han Sui and Ma Chao.

In the twentieth year of Jian 'an, Cao Cao went to Pingyang Pass from Sanguan to conquer him. Zhang Lu wanted to lead Hanzhong to defect, but his brother Zhang Qian refused, leading tens of thousands of people to stay at Yangpingguan. Cao Cao defeated him and finally entered Shu. When Zhang Lu heard that Yangpingguan was lost, he fled to Nanshan and entered Bazhong. When he left, people around him wanted to burn all the food treasures. Zhang Lu said: "I wanted to serve my country, but I failed. Running away now is just to avoid the disaster of a weapon, and there is no malice. Food treasures should be owned by the state. " So I sealed it and left. When Cao Cao entered Nanzheng, he praised him very much, and because Zhang Lu had a kind heart, he sent someone to comfort him. Zhang Lu then brought out all his family members, and Cao Cao personally greeted him, and appointed him as the general of Zhennan, treating the guests with understanding. He was named LangZhongHou, a gourmet family.

After Zhang Lu's death, posthumous title was given the title of "Original Hou".